现在将来完成进行时

现在完成时 习题

1. His brother has been to Stone Forest twice______he came to Yunnan.

A. after B. before C. since D. for

析：主句用的是现在完成时，而从句用的是一般过去时，故选C。 2. Tom______the CD player for two weeks.

A. has lent B. has borrowed C. has bought D. has had

析：A、B、C均为非延续性动词，在肯定句中不与表"段时间"的短语连用，故选D。

3. I______a letter from him since he left.

A. didn't receive B. haven't got C. didn't have D. haven't heard

析：据since可知，应排除A、C，"hear from sb.=receive/get/have a letter from sb."意为"收到某人的来信"，故选B。

三、考查have/has

现在进行时

一、 课前小测：

用所给动词的正确形式填空。

1.The boy ________ ( draw)a picture now.

2. Listen .Some girls ________ ( sing)in the classroom . 3. My mother __________ ( cook )some nice food now. 4. What _____ you ______ ( do ) now?

5. Look . They _________( have) an English lesson . 6.They ________(not ,water) the flowers now.

7.Look! the girls ________________(dance )in the classroom . 8.What is our son doing? She ______ (listen ) to music.

9. It’s 5 o’clock now. We _____________(have)supper now 10.______Helen____________(wash )clo

现在完成时与现在完成进行时比较练习

B. Complete the following sentences with the right form of the verbs given.（根据所给动词的适当形式填空）

1. You know, I ________ (look) for a job for three months, and this is my first formal interview. 2. My sister ________ (stay) in Beijing for three months last year.

3. The little boy is dirty all over because he ________ (play) in the mud all the morning. 4. I ________ (wonder) if you were free this afternoon.

5. Here he is! We ________ (wait) anxiously for him since last night. C. Make the best choices.（选择题）

1. —

现在完成时和现在完成进行时的比较

点击数:

1）这两个时态的主要差别是，现在完成时表示动作业已完成， 而完成进行时却不一定如此： I’ve made a cake. 我做了一个蛋糕。（已做好）

I’ve been making a cake. 我一直在做一个蛋糕。 （不一定做好了） She’s painted a picture. 她画了一幅画。（已画好）

She’s been painting a picture. 她在画一幅画。（可能还没画好） They’ve built a bridge. 他们建了一座桥。(已建好)

They’ve been building a bridge. 他们一直在建一座桥。（可能还在建） He’s written a novel. 他写了一部小说。（已完成）

He’s been writing a novel. 他在写一部小说。(可能尚未完成) 2）许多静态动词都只能用于完成时而不能用于完成进行时： I’ve known that for a long time. 这事我已经知道很久了。 The strike has lasted six months. 这次罢工已经持续了6个月。 Nobody has se

GrammarThe Present Continuous Tense for future use 现在进行时 表 将来

现在进行时Be (am , is ,are ) + v-ing I am He/she/it is We/you/they are

现在进行时的用法We are playing basketball now. 我们正在打篮球。

表示说话时正在进行的动作或存在的状态。

时间状语：now, at this moment…

用现在进行时be doing表示将来1、现在进行时可以表示将来，主要用于表示按 计划或安排要发生的动作。如：I’m leaving tomorrow.我明天走。 She is meeting her father at the station this evening. 她今晚将在车站接她爸爸。 They’re getting married next month. 他们下个月结婚。 What are you doing next Saturday? 下星期六你打算做什么？ 句中通常有表将来时 间的状语！

2、现在进行时表示马上就要发生的动作。 如：Wait a moment. I’m coming.

等一会儿，我

想起，考虑

收到……的来信

极想，渴望

多达，胜任

不久前的一天

偶然遇见

说实话

产生影响，起重要作用

突出，伸出

完成；打通（电话）；通过（考试）

参加

完全变干；干透

在夜间

干涸

与……有联系

使光滑

爱上（某人）

结束

减弱，平息

对……进行研究

和……结婚

在困难中，在危急中

支付……费用

建立，创立，安排

挨饿

供养，抚养

增加

喜欢，想要；照顾，照料

过去完成时

过去完成时(past perfect)表示发生在过去的两个动作在前的那一个，它表示句子中描述的动作发生在―过去的过去‖。

主语+had+过去分词vpp.(done)

① 肯定句：主语+had+过去分词.

② 否定句：主语+had+not+过去分词.

③ 一般疑问句：Had+主语+过去分词?

肯定回答：Yes,主语+had.

否定回答：No,主语+had not .

④ 特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词或词组+一般疑问句（Had+主语+过去分词）？ ⑤被动语态：主语+had（hadn't)+been+过去分词

（1）表示在过去某一时刻或动作以前完成了的动作，也可以说过去的时间关于过去的动作。即―过去的过去‖。可以用by, before等介词短语或一个时间状语从句来表示，也可以用一个表示过去的动作来表示，还可能通过上下文来表示。与过去完成时常用的

主动语态 折叠含义 1.表示现在正在进行的动作。 2.表示现阶段正在进行或从事的动作。 折叠变化规则 变化 加+ing read--reading make--making 原形--ing形式 wash--washing 情况 一般动词 以不发音字母e结尾的动词 去掉e，再加+ing write--writing use--using 以重读闭音节结尾的动词且末尾只有一个辅音字母 put--putting lie--lying 以ie结尾的动词 改ie为y，再加+ing die--dying tie--tying picnic→picnicking 以c结尾的动词 变c为ck，再加+ing (例外:arc作弧形运动，arcing) 以l结尾的动词 双写与不双写均可。其中不双写的是美式拼写。 veling(U.S.) worship→worshipping/部分以-p结尾的动词同样遵循第6条，这类词多由\前缀+名词\构成。 如果动词原形以非重读音节结尾，则末尾的字母p双写与不双写均可。其中不双写的是美式拼写。 worshiping(U.S.) handicap→handicapping/handicaping(U.S.) 展开 如果动词原形以非

现在完成时和现在完成进行时的练习题

A. Correct the following sentences. （改错）

1. All these years they are contributing articles to our magazine.

2. I have been drinking five cups of coffee this afternoon.

3. What have you been doing before you left Oxford?

4. It's a good job. Have you done it all by yourself?

5. It's a long time since you come to see me.

6. Alice didn't see much of Henry lately.

7. I'm glad to tell you that you passed the exam.

B. Complete the following sentences with the right form of the verbs given.

1. You know, I ________ (look)

高考总复习：一般现在时、现在进行时、一般将来时、将来进行时的

用法及区别

编稿：陈玉莲 审稿：梁晓

真题再现：

1. “The moment _____ soon,” he thought to himself, waiting nervously. A. came A. saw

B. has come B. have seen

C. was coming D. is coming C. will see D. are seeing B. are running out D. are being run out B. will fly D. have flown

2. Close the door of fear behind you, and you ______ the door of faith open before you. 3. Food supplies in the flood-stricken area ______.We must act immediately before there’s left. A. have run out C. have been run ou

时态专项(五个时态)

1. Every year my parents _______________ (give) me a present for my birthday. 2. Mike, where are you? ___________ you ____________(wait) for me there? 3. What __________ you always ____________ (do) on weekends?

4. We usually ___________ (have) four classes in the morning. There ________ (be) a break between two classes. 5. Look! Your little brother_______________ (climb) the tree. 6. She _______________ (write) a letter now.

7. The singer ______________ (sing) two songs on TV once a week.