专四词汇2000题

1. As Kara happily flipped through her college catalogues, her parents looked on in dismay, mentally calculating the total ____ costs.

A. fare B. wage C. tuition D. fee

2. I attribute her success in science ____ the encourage she received from her parents.

A. on B. to C. with D. into

3. Even when it was ____ for her to keep her mouth shut, she was always ready with a retort.

A. advise B. advisable C. advisory D. advising

4. It is difficult to believe the newspaper accounts of the

专四词汇练习单选题2000

1. The atmosphere ________of certain gases mixed together in definite proportions.

a. composes b. comprises c. consists d. constitutes

2.While he was in the office he ________doing something to doing nothing.

a. preferred b. liked c. favored d. approved

3.Metals_____ when cooled and expand when heated.

a. decrease b. reduce c. condense d. contract

4.Take your raincoat with you_________ it rains.

a. by chance b. in case c. at large d. on occasion

5. He was afraid he would have to _________her inv

1. The atmosphere ________of certain gases mixed together in definite proportions.

a. composes

b. comprises

c. consists

d. constitutes

2.While he was in the office he ________doing something to doing nothing.

a. preferred

b. liked

c. favored

d. approved

3.Metals_____ when cooled and expand when heated.

a. decrease

b. reduce

c. condense

d. contract

4.Take your raincoat with you_________ it rains.

a. by chance

b. in case

c. at large

d. on occasion

5. He was afraid he would have to _________her invitation to the party.

a. refute

b. refuse

c. reject

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专四语法词汇单项训练200题

1.When they are small children around, it is necessary to put bottles of pills out of _____. A. hand B. place C. hold D. reach

2. In spite of the wide range of reading material specially written or _____ for language learning purposes, there is yet no comprehensive systematic program for the reading skills. A. adapted B. acknowledged C. assembled D. appointed

3. The river is already _____ its banks because of excessive rainfall, and the city is threatened with a likely flood.

A.

2012专四

51. Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT?

A. Twenty miles seems like a long work to him. B. No one except his supports agree with him. C. Few students in my class are really lazy. D. Neither Julia nor I were going to the party.

52. Which of the following determiners（限定词）can be placed before both singular count nouns

and plural count nouns?

A. many a B. few C. the next D. such

53. Which of the following reflexive pronouns（反身代词）is used as an appositive（同位语）? A. He promised hi

专四词汇辨析

build, construct, found, erect, establish, set up 1.build : 普通用词，含义广泛，可指一切具体或抽象的建造或建立。 eg：You can trust his word, he's been building for more than 20 years.（你可以相信他的话，20 多年 来他一直在从事建筑。 ）

2.construct : 较正式用词，强调根据一定计划进行的规模较大，结构较复杂，要求较高技术的 建造。 ） eg：They constructed the bridge in a year.（他们花一年时间建起了那座桥。 3.found : 侧重打下基础或创办，具体或抽象事物均可用。 eg：They founded the company themselves.（他们自己创办了这家公司。 ）

4.erect : 侧重指对高而垂直物的建造。使用不如 build 广泛。 eg：They erected a telephone pole.（他们竖起一根电话线杆子。 ）

5.establish : 着重稳固地建成，可具体指国家、政府、学校或商店等的建立，也可指信

Lesson 16

1. ______ that he wasn’t happy with the arrangements, I tried to book a different hotel. A. Perceiving B. Penetrating C. Puzzling D. Preserving

2. Ever since the rise of industrialism, education has been ______ towards producing workers. A. harnessed B. hatched C. motivated D. geared

3. He has ______ to museums hundreds of his paintings as well as his entire personal collection of modern art. A. ascribed B. attributed C. designated D. donated

4. Now a paper in Science argues that organic chemicals in the rock come

1. His dominant________was to take all things into earnest consideration. A. Trait B.trail C. trace D.track

2. Both properties occupy a region long known as the lung of Haikou for its green________and fresh air.

A.vision B.scene C.desperate D.delicate 3. If you fulfill this________task, you could well deserve a promotion.

A.desolate B.desirable C.desperate D.delicate

4. Although he tried to focus on homework, the boy was________by his f

四级语法和词汇（1）

1. My father never gave me ______. A. many advice B. many advices C. much advice D. a lot of advices

参考答案： C

TIP：advice为不可数名词，不能用many来修饰，也没有复数形式。

2. She took him ______and led him across the road. A. by his hand B. by the hand C. with hand D. with the hand

参考答案： B

TIP：take ... by the hand“抓住??的手”。英语的习惯是在动词后先提人，而后在介词后再提具体的身体部位，身体部位前通常用定冠词。

3. I don't think he is to blame, ______? A. do I B. is he C. isn't he D. does he

参考答案： B

TIP：本句涉及的是否定的转移问题，I don't think 中的否定词否定的是宾语从句，故附加疑问句就需要用肯定的形式。

4. ______ I kn

anger, indignation, fury, wrath 这些名词均含“愤怒”之意。

1.anger ：普通用词，通常指因受到侮辱、损害、指责或顶撞等而引起的愤怒。 例如：She is swift to anger. （她爱生气。）

He is quivering with anger. （他气得全身发抖。）

2.indignation ：较正式用词，指出于正义或对不公正之事而发出的愤怒。 例如：The news aroused the great indignation. （这消息激起了极大的愤慨。） 3.fury ：语气最强，指极端的气愤，甚至达到发疯的程度。

例如：He flew into a fury and said that the whole thing was disgusting.（他勃然大怒，说这一切令人作呕。）

4.wrath ：文学用词，含义与anger相近，但语气强，含欲加惩罚或报复的意味。 例如：His silence marked his wrath.（他的沉默表明了他的愤怒。）

这些动词均有“任命，委派”之意。

1.appoint ：通常指不经过选择的官方委任。

例如：He was a