四级翻译是英译汉还是汉译

句子翻译音译汉：

1. their argument ended when she slammed the door and left without a word.

她砰的关上门，一声不吭地走了，他们之间那场争执就此结束。

2. the guests at the dinner party were slightly surprised at the 出席晚宴的客人对那个美国人威严的语气感到有点儿意外。

3. johnny has outgrown the fear of staying at home alone . 约翰尼已长大成熟，不再害怕独自呆在家里了。

4. while she felt like joining the argument,nancy was too shy to open mouth.

南希虽然很想参加辩论，但腼腆得不敢开口。

5. what do you think is the likeliest time to find him at home? 你觉得什么时候最有可能在家里找到他？

英译汉

1.To him, I am a tedious oddity: a father he is obliged to listen to and a man absorbed in the rules of grammar, which my son seems allergic to.

对他而言，我是一个乏味的怪物：一个他不得不听其教诲的父亲，一个还沉湎于语法规则的人，对此我儿子却似乎颇为反感。

2.Schools fail to adequately teach the essential framework of language, accurate grammar and proper vocabulary, while they should take the responsibility of pushing the young onto the path of competent communication.

学校有责任教会年轻人进行有效的语言沟通，可他们并没把语言的基本框架——准确的语法和恰当的词汇——充分地传授给学生。

3.Perhaps, language should be looked upon as a ro

大学英语B翻译

红色字体为以往考试出现过的题目，黑色字体可以挑选部分题目给学生讲解。

1. A car is made up of many different parts. 汽车由许多不同的部分组成。

2. A characteristic of American culture is to respect the self-made man – the man who has made it through his own efforts.

美国文化的一个特点就是尊重自我奋斗者，即通过自身努力成功的人

3. A dolphin is always well-known as a clever and friendly animal. 在动物中，海豚素以其聪明与友好而著称。

4. A few weeks later the young lady returned, looking worse than ever.几周后这位年轻女士回来了，神色看起来比以往更

糟。

5. A friend of mine from high school is working in England now.我高中的一个朋友目前在英国工作。

6. A good diet cons

Unite 1

1、这种植物只有在培育他的土壤中才能很好地成长

The plant does not grow well in soils other than the one in which it has been developed.

2、研究结果表明，无论我们白天做了多少事情，晚上我们都会做大约两小时的梦

Research findings show that we spend about two hours dreaming every night, no matter what we may have done during the day.

3、有些人往往责备别人没尽最大努力，以此来未自己的失败辩护

Some people tend to justify their failure by blaming others for not trying their best.

4、我们终于我们的承诺；凡是答应做到的，我们都会做到 We remain tree to our commitment: Whatever we promised to do; we would do it.

5、连贝多芬的父亲都不相信自己的儿子日后有一天可

4. 英译汉

1.On christmas eve,excited children hang

up stocking at the foot of their beds ,they believe that santa sluas would put gifts into their stockings.Many people like to spend christmas quietly at home. 在圣诞节前夕，孩子们兴奋的把长筒袜挂在他们的床脚上，他们认为圣诞老人会把礼物放在娃子里。这天，也很多人喜欢在家安静的过圣诞节。 2.The Britsh Isles consits of two large

islands. One is called Ireland and the other Britian. Britain is the larger of the two islands, and it is divided into theree parts.

英格兰由两大岛组成，一个是爱尔兰岛，另外一个是不列颠岛。其中不列颠岛比较大，它被分为三大部分。

3.Hobbies also ofter interesting ac

4. 英译汉

1.On christmas eve,excited children hang

up stocking at the foot of their beds ,they believe that santa sluas would put gifts into their stockings.Many people like to spend christmas quietly at home. 在圣诞节前夕，孩子们兴奋的把长筒袜挂在他们的床脚上，他们认为圣诞老人会把礼物放在娃子里。这天，也很多人喜欢在家安静的过圣诞节。 2.The Britsh Isles consits of two large

islands. One is called Ireland and the other Britian. Britain is the larger of the two islands, and it is divided into theree parts.

英格兰由两大岛组成，一个是爱尔兰岛，另外一个是不列颠岛。其中不列颠岛比较大，它被分为三大部分。

3.Hobbies also ofter interesting ac

My father was a middle-class black. Though he was born poor, he achieved middle-class standing through much hard work and sacrifice (one of his favorite words) and by

identifying fully with solid middle-class values—mainly hard work, family life, property ownership, and education for his children (all four of whom have advanced degrees). In his mind these were not so much values as laws of nature. People who embodied them made up the positive images in his class identification. The negative images came largely from the blac

英译汉专项练习

1. As soon as he got home on Friday, his wife made him give her all the money. 星期五他一回到家，他的妻子就叫他交出所有的钱。

2. They are ordinary people, but did a great job. 他们都是普通人，但做得很好。

3. I have a pain in my back. 我的背部很疼。

4. What’s your nationality, Sir? 先生，请问您的国籍是哪里？

5. The doctor told me to drink more water. 医生告诉我多喝水。

6. Trees need water to grow. 树木需要水才能生长。

7. Were there any phone calls for me while I was out? 我不在时，有人打电话给我吗？

8. We must take some measures to control the pollution. 我们必须采取措施来控制污染。

9. I’m sure we’ll have a

英译汉

第七届“韩素音青年翻译奖”竞赛原文及参考译文（英译汉 “Why Measure Life in Heartbeats?”

Hemingway once wrote that courage is grace under pressure. But I would rather think with the 18th-century Italian dramatist, Vittorio Alfieri, that “often the test of courage is not to die but to live.” For living with cancer engenders more than pressure; it begets terror. To live with it, to face up to it—that’s courage.

Hope is our most effective “drug” in treating cancer. There is almost no cancer (at any stage) that cannot be treated. By instilling hope in

汉译英

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父母觉得有责任尽其所能给孩子提供最好的。 (to feel obliged to do/to provide ... for ... )

Parents feel obliged to provide the best they can for children.

应该严肃认真地大力惩治政治腐败。 (to get serious about/to curb/corruption)

It’s time to get serious about curbing political corruption.

学校的校长不应指望刚从大学毕业的老师来应付一大群难以对付的孩子。 (principals/fresh from/to deal with)

School principals should not expect teachers, fresh from college, to deal with a large group of difficult children.

她讲话不多，但言之有理。 (to talk much/to make sense)

She doesn’t talk much, b