动词不定式作宾语和动名词作宾语的区别
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跟动词不定式和动名词作宾语的练习题
跟动词不定式和动名词作宾语的练习题 Ⅰ.用所给动词的适当形式填空:
1. We have planned ___________(make) a school radio programme. 2. Do you know when_________ (start) the party?
3. I find it very interesting ___________(talk) with foreigners. 4. She’s thinking about __________(make)a phone call to her parents. 5. What bad weather ! I hate ____________(go ) out on cloudy days. 6. Do you really enjoy _________(play) the violin every day. 7. My parents asked me _________(do) my homework on time. 8. I’m really sorry . I
动词不定式作宾语补足语、目的状语
一. 动词不定式作宾语补足语
1. because it allows people to get closer to them. 因为它允许你们更近距离的接触它们。 Allow是动词,people 是宾语 to get closer to them 作宾语people的补足语
2. the world wide fund for nature chose the panda to be its symbol. 世界自然基金会选择了大熊猫作为其标志。Choose----chose 是动词,the panda 是宾语 to be its symbol 作宾语补足语
3. ask sb to do sth 让某人做某事 tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做某事 invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事 help sb to do sth 帮助某人做某事 want sb to do sth 想要某人做某事 allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事
4. tell sb not do sth 告诉某人不要做某事 my teacher tells us not to make
动名词和不定式练习
动名词和不定式练习
Verb filling1. Dusk ________(find) lily________(cry) in the found crying street because of hunger. 2. Mike works at a garage and so spends much time lying ________ (lie) under motorcars. 3. “A party!” she cried, “ I love ____________(ask) being asked to parties. 4. Be careful while crossing the street. Don’t forget _____________ (knock) over by a bike last being knocked week.
动名词和不定式练习
5.I’ll consider ______(see) Mr. Bush at the office seeing this afternoon, but I’m not sure if I have the time.
6. If no one answer the
不定式与动名词
一、只能后接不定式的动词和短语归纳有的动词后只能用不定式而不能接动名词。如help,ask,
demand(要求), plan, intend, mean(计划), manage设法, do / try one’s best, make an attempt,(努力), learn(学习), wish, hope, desire, expect, long, want, would like, should like, would prefer, wish, (希望、愿意), agree, promise(同意), decide, determine决心, choose, make a decision, make up one’s mind(决定), offer(主动提出), apply(申请), help(帮助), fail(不能、没有), prepare(准备), pretend(假装), refuse(拒绝), happen(碰巧), afford(负担得起), arrange 安排, care 想要, hesitate 犹豫,等。
二、用法归纳有的动词或短语动词后只能用动名词而不能接不定式。如allow, permit(允许),
初中英语动名词和动词不定式 归纳
一.Doing的用法
1. 动词+doing(只能加doing的动词)
Like/dislike/enjoy/have fun doing喜欢做
consider doing考虑做
mind (sb) doing介意做
imagine doing 想象做
suggest doing建议做
practice doing练习做
finish doing 结束做
what about/ how about doing sth 做某事如何
Thank you for doing sth. 为…感谢某人
at the beginning of 的起初;……的开始
keep/go/(on) /continue doing持续做
can’t help doing情不自禁做
can’t stand doing不能忍受做
feel like doing想要做
be busy doing 忙于做某事
go +doing (go shopping) 去做某事
no +doing禁止做某事
be worth doing 值得做
情态动词的用法 (推测),专四写作,不定式和动名词
Modal Verbs情态动词( ) 情态动词(2)表示推测的用法
http://www.eoiburgos.es/Gabriel/modalverbs.ht m
2010 TEM4Nancy's gone to work but her car's still there. She ____ by bus. A. must have gone √ B. should have gone C. ought to have gone D. could have gone
2009 TEM4She _____ fifty or so when I first met her at a conference. A. had been B. must be C. has been D. √ must have been
Modal verbs and their negativespositive must (used for a personal opinion) He must be crazy. must / have to / has to (used for obligation)You must arrive by 8 o'clock. You
主语、谓语、表语、宾语、宾语补足语、定语、状语、不定式
非常好,给力推荐一看!!
组成句子的各个部分叫句子成分。英语句子成分有主语,谓语,表语,宾语,宾语补足语,定语,状语等。
顺序一般是主语,谓语,宾语,宾语补足语,而表语,定语,状语的位置要根据情况而定。
1、主语
主语表示句子主要说明的人或事物,一般由名词,代词,数词,不定式等充当。 He likes watching TV.他喜欢看电视。
2、谓语
谓语说明主语的动作,状态或特征。
一般可分为两类:
1),简单谓语
由动词(或短语动词)构成。
可以有不同的时态,语态和语气。
We study for the people.我们为人民学习。
2),复合谓语:情态动词+不定式
I can speak a little English.我可以说一点英语。
3、表语
表语是谓语的一部分,它位于系动词如be之后,说明主语身份,特征,属性或状态。一般由名词,代词,形容词,副词,不定式,介词短语等充当。 My sister is a nurse.我姐姐是护士。
4、宾语
宾语表示动作行为的对象,跟在及物动词之后,能作宾语的有名词,代词,数词,动词不定式等。
We like English.我们喜欢英语。
有些及物动词可以带两个宾语,往往一个指人,一个指物,指人的叫间接宾语,指物的叫直接宾
接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词
接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词
advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事 allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事 ask sb. to do sth. 请(叫)某人做某事 bear sb. to do sth. 忍受某人做某事 beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事 cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事 command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事 drive sb. to do sth. 驱使某人做某事 elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事 encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事 expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事 forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事 force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事 get sb. to do sth. 使(要)某人做某事 hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事 help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事 intend sb.
非谓语动词作宾语语法讲解和练习
非谓语动词作宾语的讲解和练习
定义:在句子中充当除谓语以外的各种句子成分的动词形式,叫做非谓语动词(the Non-Finite Verbs)。非谓语动词也是动词的一种,他们有着动词的其他特点,可以充当主语、宾语、状语等。非谓语动词与谓语动词是相对的概念。主要包括不定式、动名词和分词(现在分词和过去分词),即动词的非谓语形式。
一.动名词做宾语的口诀 : 即动词+v.ing
考虑建议盼原谅,承认推迟没得想 避免错过继续练,否认完成就欣赏 禁止想象才冒险,不禁介意准逃亡 难以忍受始反对,想要成功坚持忙 习惯放弃有困难,导致专心防道歉。
解析:(记住口诀中对应的动词,)
第一句包含的动词有:consider, suggest/advise, look forward to, excuse/pardon, 第二节包含的动词有:admit, delay/put off, fancy(想像,想要), 第三句包含的动词有:avoid, miss, keep/keep on, practice,
第四句句包含的动词有:deny(否认,拒绝), finish, enjoy/appreciate(欣赏), 第五句包含的动词有:forbid, imagi
非谓语动词作宾语语法讲解和练习
非谓语动词作宾语的讲解和练习
定义:在句子中充当除谓语以外的各种句子成分的动词形式,叫做非谓语动词(the Non-Finite Verbs)。非谓语动词也是动词的一种,他们有着动词的其他特点,可以充当主语、宾语、状语等。非谓语动词与谓语动词是相对的概念。主要包括不定式、动名词和分词(现在分词和过去分词),即动词的非谓语形式。
一.动名词做宾语的口诀 : 即动词+v.ing
考虑建议盼原谅,承认推迟没得想 避免错过继续练,否认完成就欣赏 禁止想象才冒险,不禁介意准逃亡 难以忍受始反对,想要成功坚持忙 习惯放弃有困难,导致专心防道歉。
解析:(记住口诀中对应的动词,)
第一句包含的动词有:consider, suggest/advise, look forward to, excuse/pardon, 第二节包含的动词有:admit, delay/put off, fancy(想像,想要), 第三句包含的动词有:avoid, miss, keep/keep on, practice,
第四句句包含的动词有:deny(否认,拒绝), finish, enjoy/appreciate(欣赏), 第五句包含的动词有:forbid, imagi