大学英语语法基础答案
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大学英语语法基础详解
大学英语语法基础详解
Ⅰ动词(时态,语态,用法,省略,一致性等)
1. 时态
1)现在完成进行时态 (have/has been + -ing 分词构成): 动作或状态从过去某时开始,继续到现在,可能继续下去,也可能刚刚结束.
I’ve been writing letters for an hour.
I’ve been sitting in the garden.
2)过去完成进行时(由had been + ing分词构成): 过去某个时刻以前一直在进行的动作 I’d been working for some time when he called.
We had been waiting for her for two hours by the time she came.
3)将来完成进行时: 将来某个时刻以前一直在进行的动作.
By next summer, he will have been working here for twenty years.
In another month’s time she’ll have been studying here for three years.
4)将来完成时(由shall/will have + 过
英语语法+大学英语语法大全
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大学英语语法 学习提纲
一、词类、句子成分和构词法:
1、词类:英语词类分十种:
名词、形容词、代词、数词、冠词、动词、副词、介词、连词、感叹词。
1、名词(n.): 表示人、事物、地点或抽象概念的名称。如:boy, morning, bag, ball, class, orange.
2、代词(pron.): 主要用来代替名词。如:who, she, you, it . 3、形容词(adj..):表示人或事物的性质或特征。如:good, right, white, orange . 4、数词(num.): 表示数目或事物的顺序。如:one, two, three, first, second, third, fourth.
5、动词(v.): 表示动作或状态。如:am, is,are,have,see .
6、副词(adv.): 修饰动词、形容词或其他副词,说明时间、地点、程度等。如:now, very, here, often, quietly, slowly.
基础英语语法大纲
基础英语语法大纲
英语语法主要由词法和句法二部分组成。 ▲词法--研究词的形式及其用法。
▲句法--研究句子的各个组成部分及其安排规律。
第一章 第一章 词 法
一.词的分类
(一)从功能上分:名词、动词、形容词、数词、冠词、代词、副词、介词、连词和感叹词等10类。 ▲英语无量,汉语无冠词。
▲汉语十一类词,英语十类词。助记口诀是: ①汉语--名动形,数量代,副介连助叹。 ②英语--名动形,数冠代,副介连连叹。 (二)从结构上可分为单词和词组两大类。 ▲词组又可再分为:
①非谓语动词(又叫非限定动词) 非谓语动词又可再划分为:
A.动词不定式 B.动名词 C.分词 ②动词短语 ③介词短语 ④名词性词组
二.单词与句子成分的关系
1.名词--主语、宾语、表、定语。 2.代词--主语、宾语。 3.动词--谓语。
(注:动词转化为非谓语动词后,可作其他成分。) 4.形容词--定语。 5.数词--定语。
6.副词--状词。
7.介词--不能单独充当句子成分,转化介
大学英语语法试题及答案
大学英语语法试题及答案
第2单元
题目: 1.More people visit the Air and Space Museum honoring men and women who have pioneered flight and the exploration of space than _____ any other monument or museum in the entire country.
A) visit B) to visit C) visited D) visiting
题目: 2.I work in a little room off the main entrance _____ museum, checking coats and other articles which people do not want to carry around as they tour the building.
A) to B) of C) at D) for
题目: 3.What apparently had happened, three years ago, was that Kate _____ to
大学英语语法试题及答案
大学英语语法试题及答案
第2单元
题目: 1.More people visit the Air and Space Museum honoring men and women who have pioneered flight and the exploration of space than _____ any other monument or museum in the entire country.
A) visit B) to visit C) visited D) visiting
题目: 2.I work in a little room off the main entrance _____ museum, checking coats and other articles which people do not want to carry around as they tour the building.
A) to B) of C) at D) for
题目: 3.What apparently had happened, three years ago, was that Kate _____ to
大学英语语法试题及答案(2)
第2单元
题目: 1.More people visit the Air and Space Museum honoring men and women who have pioneered flight and the exploration of space than _____ any other monument or museum in the entire country.
A) visit B) to visit C) visited D) visiting
题目: 2.I work in a little room off the main entrance _____ museum, checking coats and other articles which people do not want to carry around as they tour the building. A) to B) of C) at D) for
题目: 3.What apparently had happened, three years ago, was that Kate _____ to
英语语法串讲答案
Unit 1 定语从句练习 Exercise 1: (what 从句)
Choose the best answer to each of the following incomplete sentences. 1. In her time, Isadora Duncan was C today a liberated woman. A) calling what we would B) who would be calling C) what we would call D) she would call it
2. Water will continue to be C it is todaynext in important to oxygen. A) how B) which C) as D) what
3. D touching in O. Henry’s stories is the gallantry with which ordinary people struggle to maintain their dignity. A) Most is
英语语法
英语语法 崔荣容 讲师
第一讲 语序和五种基本句式
He learns English every day. 他每天学英语。 英语五种基本句式
基本句式一:S V (主+谓) 基本句式二:S V P (主+系+表) 基本句式三:S V O (主+谓+宾) 基本句式四:S V O O (主+谓+间宾+直宾) 基本句式五:S V O C (主+谓+宾+宾补) 练习:
句式1:Subject(主语)+ Verb(谓语) The universe remains. 宇宙长存。
句式2:S(主语)+L。V(系动词)+P(表语) The food is delicious. 这个食物很好吃。
句式3:Subject(主语)+Verb(谓语)+Object(宾语) He took his bag and left. 他拿着书包离开了。
句式4:S(主语)+ V(谓语)+I.o(间接宾语)+D.o(直接宾语) Her father bought her a dictionary. 她爸爸给她买了一本词典。 句式5:Subject(主语)+ Verb(谓语)+O(宾语)+C(补语) We made him our monitor
英语语法试题及答案
英语语法试题及答案
【篇一:英语语法试题】
国2014年4月高等教育自学考试
英语语法试题
课程代码:00831
请考生按规定用笔将所有试题的答案涂、写在答题纸上。
选择题部分
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生务必将自己的考试课程名称、姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔填写在答题纸规定的位置上。
2.每小题选出答案后,用2 b铅笔把答题纸上对应题目的答案标
号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。不能
答在试题卷上。
一、单项选择题(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
choose the best answer from the choices given and blacken the corresponding letter a, b, c
or d on the answer sheet.
1. how many ______ are there in the word “monotonous”?b
a. o
b. oes
c. o’s
d. os
2. do you think there’s any
possibility of arriving at the gym by ______ bus and still having the time to
零基础英语:零基础学习英语语法
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零基础学习英语语法的具体方法有以下几点: (1)对于一个初学者来说,刚开始不应过度在意语法。 这就好比小孩走路,没有必要掌握技巧, 需要的只是多多尝试,慢慢地就有了感觉,
然后平衡能力就好了,随着年龄的增长可以学习如何走得好看。
其实学英语也是如此,刚开始要多读,多说,学任何语言都要有一个模仿的过程。 (2)有了一定的阅读量和词汇量之后,也就是说你有了一定的积累, 然后就可以看看语法了,刚开始看一些简单的语法,
再回想一下你读过的一些东西,仔细想这些句子是怎么来的。 (3)看语法的话也讲究主次,最基本的一定要先掌握. 比如主谓宾,动词(及物动词,不及物动词)等等,
句式结构,句式搭配都有哪些,这些东西也是你学习语法的骨架,是学习英语的根本。 试想这些基本的东西你都搞不明白,你怎么可能去读懂那些更高级的句子呢。
我们必须清楚:作为外语,对一般人来说,不可能把英语什么都学会,也没有必要。那么我们必须学会什么,掌握什么呢?
不在英语国家生活工作的人至