语法错题解析

非谓语动词易错题解析

1. _________________(face) with a bill for $ 10,000, John has taken an extra job.（难度0.5） 2.He hurried to the booking office only _____________（tell）that all the tickets had been sold out.（难度0.6）

3. _____________（convince ）that the government can lead them out of the financial crisis, people are optimistic about the future of the country. （难度0.5）

4.After he became conscious , he remembered ___________(attack) and_______(hit)on the head with a rod.（难度0.5）

5. Isn't it time you got down to ____________ (mark )the pap

PART ONE 语法错题

3. Typical of the grassland dwellers of the continent __________, or pronghorn.

(A) it is the American antelope (B) the American antelope is (C) is the American antelope (D) the American antelope

答案：C

测试点：倒装句。

分析：Typical of放在句首的句子，要用倒装句。Typical of?短语是表语，应在答案中选择“系动词+主语”的结构，即(C)。

解题要点：遇倒装句在4个答案中寻找以系动词 (be)开始的结构。

16. Not woman held a presidential cabinet position in the United States until 1933, when Frances Perkins became secretary of labor.

答案：A

测试点：否定词。

分析：no，not以及none这三个否定词的用法，常在题中故意混淆。副词not不能修饰名词woman，此外应用形

理论： 挑错题选项特点 1、 平行结构划线，看结构中的各部分是否能够并列 2、 代词划线，考虑单复数，主格宾格，人称 3、 动词划线，第三人称单数，时态，主动被动，搭配 4、 形容词修饰名词，副词修饰形容词和动词 5、 6、 介词只考搭配，小心to，是介词还是不定式 连词考混用 But or and? When不能代替because Do不能代替make 7、 Improving sentences 优先选择的选项特征 1、 把原文中的代词换成一个名词 2、 强烈的语气词原文有，答案必有 3、 动词优于形容词优于抽象名词优于动名词优于从句 4、 5、 6、 7、 8、 9、 Not…but… 同位语出现在句末 To do> of doing> for doing So that> so as to Chinese ability> the ability of China 前一句对后面事情的影响用doing 名词划线，看后面不划线的谓语动词的单复数来决定名词的单复 10、 四选项没有明显语法错误，语法结构大致相同，选句子最短的为答案

January 2006—580分 索引+小结： 时态问题：18 固定搭配：8\\be subject

单选题A卷

01、施工单位（ ）依法对本单位的安全生产工作全面负责(考生答案：B) B、主要负责人

02、信用等级中AA级表示（B ）(

A、信用很好 B、信用好 C、信用较好 D、信用一般

03、根据《水法》规定，在行洪河道滩地建商业用房属于（ ）(考生答案：A) A、禁止性规定

04、国家实行排污（ ）(考生答案：D) D、许可制度

A、企业投资的体育场 B、企业投资的廉租住房 C、企业投资的商品住房

D、在资质等级许可范围内施工企业建设的自用办公楼

05、根据《招标投标法》的规定，下列施工项目不属于必须招标范围的是（D）

06、地方各级人民政府水行政主管部门应当根据本级人民政府要求，制定本行政区域

内水利工程建设特大生产安全事故应急救援预案，并报上一级人民政府水行政主管部门（C）

A、核备 B、核定 C、备案 D、批准

07、根据《水利工程建设项目招标投标管理规定》（水利部令第14号）评标委员会中

专家人数（不含招标人代表）不得少于成员总数的（D ）

A、3/4 B、5/6 C、7/8 D、2/3

08、对水土保持工程的原设计有重大变更的、应由监理工程师签署意见，报原批准机

关（B）

A、核定 B、审批 C、同意 D、备案

09、截流

高考英语复习

英语语法高考英语典型“陷阱题”解析91例

1.Mary couldn’t make herself _______ attention to because her classmates made so much noise.

A. paid B. to pay C. pay D. paying

2.Was it through Mary , ____ was working at a high school , _____ you get to know Tom ?

A. who, who B. that, which C. who, that D. who, which

3.Every minute is made full use of _______ our lessons.

A. studying B. to study C. study D. being studied

4.I agree with most of what you said, but I don't agree with _____.

A. everything B. anything C. something D. nothing

5. —Would

5. There was the dark and evil thought about ______ he must not think.

A. what

B. /

C. which

D. that

参考答案： C

TIP：考查定语从句的关系代词。which指代the dark and evil thought，同时作定语从句中的宾语，不能省略。整句话含义为“有那种阴暗的坏想法，他可不应该去想”。

8. The crossfire between the committee members and the Pentagon representatives, which had been called in to explain the defense strategy, ____ sharp.

A. was

B. were

C. are

D. is

参考答案： A

TIP：考查主谓一致。此句中crossfire是主语，“between the committee members and the Pentagon representatives, which had been called in to explain the defen

连词考点

◆典型陷阱题分析◆

1. I’m sorry, _____ I won’t be able to come tonight. A. for C. but

B. and D. then

【陷阱】容易误选A，因为空格后的句子是用以说明 I’m sorry 的原因的，所以便想当然地认为要选for来表示原因.

【分析】事实上，I’m sorry 后习惯上不接表示原因的连词 for，而接表示转折的连词 but（也可省略 but），用以委婉地提出一个使对方不快的事实.又如：

Oh, sorry, but she’s out. 哦，不好意思，她出去了. I’m sorry, but I have to disagree. 对不起，我不敢苟同.

I’m sorry, but I have already had another appointment. 对不起，我已经有约会了. 注：I’m sorry 后虽然不能接表原因的连词for，但却可接介词 for.如： I’m sorry for shouting at you. 对不起冲你嚷嚷了.

I am sorry for what I said to you. 我后悔不该对你讲那些话. 2. The

介词考点

◆典型陷阱题分析◆

1. “You went late _______ the stadium yesterday evening, didn’t you?” “Yes, my wife was a little late _______ the supper.”

A. to, with C. for, for

【陷阱】容易误选 B 或D.

【分析】答案应选 A.第一空填to 比较好理解，因为此处的late为副词，用以修饰 go to the stadium 中的动词go；而第二句的 with 则是许多同学不容易想到的，相反，更多地可能是想到 for，现将两者区别如下：be late for表示做某事迟到，而be late with 表示做某事做晚了(=be late in doing sth).比较：

We were late for dinner. 我们吃饭迟到了.

We were late with dinner [=in having dinner]. 我们吃饭吃得迟.

句中 my wife was a little late with the supper 的意思是“我妻子准备晚饭稍迟了一点”. 2. We were al

近五年高考英语语法填空真题解析

2018年高考题

【2018·全国I】

According to a review of evidence in a medical journal, runners live three years ___61___(long) than non-runners. You don't have to run fast or for long___62___(see)the benefit. You may drink, smoke, be overweight and still reduce your risk of ___63___ (die) early by running. While running regularly cann't make you live forever, the review says it ___64___ (be) more effective at lengthening life___65___ walking, cycling or swimming. Two of the authors of the review also made a study publ

09PETS三级语法与词汇例题解析(1)

1. Everyone is busy _____ the examination in the classroom. A. with B. for C. on D. under 答案： A

解析： 注意几个固定搭配： be busy (in) doing sth 忙于做…； be busy with sth 忙于…； busy oneself (in) doing sth 忙于做……； busy oneself with sth 忙于……。

2. I suppose you couldn’t let me borrow your car this evening, _____? A. couldn’t I B. don’t I C. could you D. will you 答案：C

解析：suppose 后面的从句中为否定式couldn’t，而主句为肯定式，这是否定后移的用法，后面的反意疑问句要根据从句而定，故反意疑问句用肯定式could you。

3. Smoking is not good _____ you because it can affect your health. A. for