中考非谓语动词真题及讲解

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七、非谓语动词

在解非谓语习题时同学们遇到最大的困难有两个：一是如何判别是谓语动词还是非谓语动词；二是如何选用哪一种非谓语动词及其恰当的形式。

非谓语语法功能的比较

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只接不定 式 做宾语的 动词 只接动名 词 做宾语的 动词或短 语

hope, want, offer, long, fail, expect, wish, ask, decide, pretend, manage, agree, afford, determine, promise, happen mind, miss, enjoy, imagine, practise, suggest, finish, escape, excuse, appreciate, admit, prevent, keep, dislike, avoid, risk, resist feel like, succeed in, be fond of, object to, get down to, be engaged in, insist on, think of, be proud of, take pride in

zhijie kaodian

七、非谓语动词

在解非谓语习题时同学们遇到最大的困难有两个：一是如何判别是谓语动词还是非谓语动词；二是如何选用哪一种非谓语动词及其恰当的形式。

非谓语语法功能的比较

zhijie kaodian

戴氏精品堂学校

高三 VIP

刘老师

只接不定 式 做宾语的 动词 只接动名 词 做宾语的 动词或短 语

hope, want, offer, long, fail, expect, wish, ask, decide, pretend, manage, agree, afford, determine, promise, happen mind, miss, enjoy, imagine, practise, suggest, finish, escape, excuse, appreciate, admit, prevent, keep, dislike, avoid, risk, resist feel like, succeed in, be fond of, object to, get down to, be engaged in, insist on, think of, be proud of, take pride in

语法专练: 非谓语动词(一) 动名词与不定式

1.动名词 doing/ being done/

having done/ having been done

2 不定式 to do/ to be done/

to have done/ to have been done

3. 现在分词 doing/ being done/

having done/ having been done

4. 过去分词 done 例句: 动名词

1. I like swimming.

2. Nobody likes being laughed at.

3. I still remember going to Beijing when I was 7.

4. I still remember being taken to Beijing when I was 7. 5. I am sorry for having kept you waiting. 6. I am angry for having been cheated. 不定式

1 .I would

谓语动词时态 中考英语真题

中考英语时态真题集锦

1.（2007武汉）——What do you do?

——I’m an engineer. I _____ in a company in Wuhan. I like my job very much.

A. work B. had worked C. will work D. worked

2.(2006武汉)—Is your father a doctor?

—Yes, he is. He__________ in Town Hospital.

A. has worked B. had worked C. works D. worked

3.(2006陕西)Every year many foreigners _________to China to learn Chinese.

A. have come B. comes C. came D. come

4.(2009海淀区一模）My mother will take me to the movie if she _________ free this weeke

英语非谓语动词讲解及练习

非谓语动词是指分词（包括现在分词和过去分词）、不定式、动名词等三种形式，即： doing , done , to do , doing 。当然它们有各自不同的变化形式，如：

现在分词 doing : 有being done（被动式） ; having done （完成式）; having been do ne （完成被动式）

不定式 to do : 有to be done （被动式）; to have done （完成式）; to be doing（进行式）

动名词 doing : 有having done（完成式）; being done（被动式） ;

非谓语动词的特点： 三种非谓语动词都具有动词的特征，虽然它们没有人称和数的变化，但是它们都能带自己的状语或有时跟宾语。它们都有各自的特征：分词具有形容词和副词的特征；动名词具有名词的特征；不定式具有名词、形容词和副词的特征。具体来讲：分词在句子中可以做定语、表语、状语或补足语等；动名词在句子中可以做主语、宾语、表语等；不定式在句子中可以做主语、宾语、表语、补足语或状语。

下面分别对三种非谓语动词进行讲解：

一． 动词不定式

先看几个例句，判断不定式在句中的成

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MBA英语语法非谓语动词讲解

一、非谓语动词的概念

非谓语动词是指动词不定式、动名词和分词。它们是动词的非限定形式。在句子中它们起着一些特殊的作用。以下简要介绍它们各自的构成、作用及应用。 二、动词不定式

不定式是指带to的动词原形(使用中有时不带to),在句中起形容词或副词的作用, 可以作状语和定语。 (一)作定语

1. 动词不定式与其修的词之间往往有动宾关系, 如果该不定式是不及物动词, 其后有必要的介词。

He’s pleasant fellow to work with. There’s nothing to worry about.

2. 有些名词后常跟不定式作定语。例如: time, reason, chance, right, ability, willingness, need, anxiety, wish, plan等。

Women should have the right to receive education. There is

2017年中考真题非谓语动词汇编

1. Nowadays, it’s convenient and cheap for us _____a shared-bicycle. (2017云南昆明) A. ride A. stop

B. to ride B. to stop B.cost

C. flying C. stopping C.to spend

D. to fly

2. After two hours’ drive, the driver decided _______ and have a rest. (2017海南)

3. My teacher often encourages me ___ at least one hour a day reading books. (2017黑龙江) A.to pay

4. It’s time for me _____ goodbye to my mother school. I will never forget all my _____love

2008至2013年非谓语真题汇编,极具研究价值,助高考学子得高分。

2008-2013年高考非谓语动词真题(格式修正版)

2013年高考

1. （全国课标I卷）28. The driver wanted to park his car near the roadside but was asked by the

police .

A .not to do B. not to C. not do D. do not

2. （全国课标I卷）35. The sunlight is white and blinding, hard-edged shadows on the

ground.

A. throwing B. being thrown C. to throw D. to be thrown

3. (江苏卷) 24. Lionel Messi, _____ the record for the most goals in a calendar year, is

considered the most talented football player in Europe.

A. set B. setting C.

非谓语动词 动词不定式

1. 动词不定式的特征

动词不定式的基本形式是to+动词原形。在有些情况下可以省略to。

动词不定式虽然不能单独作谓语，具备名词、形容词和副词的功能，但是它还保留着动词的特征，可以有自己的宾语和状语，构成了不定式短词。 2. 动词不定式的用法举例 用法 主语 表语 宾语 宾语补足语 定语 状语 独立成分 举例 3. 使用动词不定式需注意的情况

（1） 常见的只接不定式和宾语的动词。

（2） 不定式的疑问词连用。

（3） 动词不定式做宾语补足语时，要省略不定式前的to；但是改为被动语态后，to要还

原。

（4） 当两个或两个以上的不定式并例时，由and，or，except或than连接，第一个不定式

带to，后面的不定式往往把to省去。

（5） 为避免重复，口语中常可以省去与前面动词的重复的动词原形，只留下“to”。

（6） 不定式的主动形式有时具有被动含义。 在too…to句型中有时有被动含义.

不定式做定语修饰的名词作give,have,get,buy,lend,want等动词的宾语,且句中有不定式的逻辑主语时,有时有被动含义.

有些形容词后的不定式有被动的含义.

（7） 作后置定语的不定式与

非谓语动词 不定式To do 做主语

如何解决严重的交通问题, 对于政府而言是个棘手的问题.

?How to solve the heavy traffic problem is a thorny issue for our government（s).

?It is essential/ imperative for governments of developed and developing nations to adopt environmental policies. (s)

?建立太空站花费大量纳税人的钱。

To set up a space station costs a huge sum of money of taxpayers.

做宾语

我倾向于同意前者的观点.

I prefer to side with the former/ latter point of view/ opinion.

?I intend to explore both sides of the controversial issue before drawing a concl