英语语言学试题5答案

英语语言学试题（3）

第一部分 选择题Ⅰ.Directions:Read each of the following statements carefully. Decide which one of the four choices best completes the statement and put the letter A,B,C or D in the brackets.(2%×10=20%)

1.The fact that different languages have different words for the same object is good proof that human language is ______.

A. arbitrary B.non-arbitrary C. logical D.non-productive

2.All the back vowels in English are pronounced with rounded-lips,i.e. rounded, EXCEPT ______.

3.The le

英语语言学试题（3）

第一部分 选择题Ⅰ.Directions:Read each of the following statements carefully. Decide which one of the four choices best completes the statement and put the letter A,B,C or D in the brackets.(2%×10=20%)

1.The fact that different languages have different words for the same object is good proof that human language is ______.

A. arbitrary B.non-arbitrary C. logical D.non-productive

2.All the back vowels in English are pronounced with rounded-lips,i.e. rounded, EXCEPT ______.

3.The le

胡壮麟

I. Decide whether each of the following statements is True or False.

1. Dialectal synonyms can often be found in different regional dialects such as British English and American English but cannot be found within the variety itself, for example, within British English or American English.

2. Sense is concerned with the relationship between the linguistic element and the non-linguistic world of experience, while the reference deals with the inherent meaning of the linguistic form.

3. Linguistic forms having th

英语语言学----简答题

Chapter 1: Introduction

1. List important distinctions in linguistics. 2. List design features.

3. What are the differences between traditional grammar and modern linguistics? 4. Talk about speech and writing and which one is prior and why?

5. What are the difference and similarity, langue and parole VS. competence and performance?

6. What should we take superior, diachronic study or synchronic study?

Chapter 2: Phonology

1. Broad transcription and narrow transcription. 2. Classification of English speech sou

1. 1. Which of the following sratements about language is not true? A

.Language

is

a

B.Language is symbolie

C . Animals also have languages .DLanguage is arbitrary

2.Which of the following choices is NOT a constituent? A.I like the song B.I

C.Song D.Like 3.Of the following sound conbinations ,only is permissible.

A.kibl B.bkil C.ilkb D.ilbk

4.The relation between the determinmer”this” and the noun “man”in the phrase

P7 3. Discuss the relation of arbitrariness and rules?

Words are arbitrary in form, but they are not random in their use. Although the link between form and meaning is arbitrary, there existed certain relationship between them, which can be called rules. The individual does not have the power to change a sign in any way once it has become established in the linguistic community.

P12

3.Please explain the primacy of human language over animal

communication.

Human language is primary over animal communication in the follo

一 填空

1. 语言变化包括phonological change(音位变化) , morphological change（形态变化） , syntactic change（句法变化）,lexical and semantic changes（词法和语义变化）。

2. 单词的意义变化可体现在哪三个方面widening of meaning narrowing of meaning ,meaning shift

3. 决定语域的三个变量：field of discourse(语场)、 tenor of discourse(语旨)、 mode of discourse（语式）。 4. 关于语言习得的三个理论：a behaviorist of language acquisition（行为主义者的语言习得观）、an innatist view of language acquisition(语言天生主义者的语言习得观)、an interactionist view of language acquisition(互动主义者的语言习得观)。

5. NL:TL comparisons ( Contrastive Analysis)对比分析：汉语—

篇一：精选语言学论文题目336个

精选语言学论文题目336个

学术堂为了给大家提供优质的服务，本站为大家特意收集整理了语言学相关的论文题目，总计336个，供大家参考，其中包含普通语言学、社会语言学、应用语言学、比较语言学、心理语言学、汉语言学等类别的论文题目，如有不完善的地方，请联系我们，我们共同完善。

原文地址：/ptyuyan/36951.html

1、普通语言学论文题目

语篇分析与系统功能语言学理论的建构 作为普通语言学的系统功能语言学 John Searle的言语行为理论：评判与借鉴 系统功能语言学研究方法论 析索绪尔、乔姆斯基和韩礼德的意义观 语言符号的任意性问题--语言哲学探索之一 国内语言模因论研究述评 系统功能普通语言学发展五十年回顾 评20世纪的索绪尔研究 索绪尔的共时语言学和历时语言学 索绪尔语言哲学思想中几个核心概念的比较与诠释 索绪尔的语言学思想及其影响 论索绪尔的语用哲学思想 探析语言符号的任意性和象似性的关系 简述现代语言学流派代表人物

博杜恩·德·库尔特内与三个语言学派 论语言符号的任意性与象似性 洪堡特语言哲学中的辩证精神 语法分析的系统描写与比较的几个方面 韩语语法教材中“时制”概念的

篇一：精选语言学论文题目336个

精选语言学论文题目336个

学术堂为了给大家提供优质的服务，本站为大家特意收集整理了语言学相关的论文题目，总计336个，供大家参考，其中包含普通语言学、社会语言学、应用语言学、比较语言学、心理语言学、汉语言学等类别的论文题目，如有不完善的地方，请联系我们，我们共同完善。

原文地址：/ptyuyan/36951.html

1、普通语言学论文题目

语篇分析与系统功能语言学理论的建构 作为普通语言学的系统功能语言学 John Searle的言语行为理论：评判与借鉴 系统功能语言学研究方法论 析索绪尔、乔姆斯基和韩礼德的意义观 语言符号的任意性问题--语言哲学探索之一 国内语言模因论研究述评 系统功能普通语言学发展五十年回顾 评20世纪的索绪尔研究 索绪尔的共时语言学和历时语言学 索绪尔语言哲学思想中几个核心概念的比较与诠释 索绪尔的语言学思想及其影响 论索绪尔的语用哲学思想 探析语言符号的任意性和象似性的关系 简述现代语言学流派代表人物

博杜恩·德·库尔特内与三个语言学派 论语言符号的任意性与象似性 洪堡特语言哲学中的辩证精神 语法分析的系统描写与比较的几个方面 韩语语法教材中“时制”概念的

英语语言学试卷

（一）

I. Directions: Read each of the following statements carefully. Decide which one of the four choices best completes the statement and put the letter A, B, C or D in the brackets. (2%X10=20%)

1.Saussure‘s distinction and Chomsky‘s are very similar, but they differ in that ____________. A. Saussure took a sociological view of language while Chomsky took a psychological point of

view

B. Saussure took a psychological view of language while Chomsky took a sociological point of view

C. Saussure took a p