高中阅读理解常用同义词替换

名师：雅思阅读同义词替换（一）

1. important =crucial (extremelyimportant),significant(amount or effect large enough to be important)

http://www.77cn.com.cnmon=universal, ubiquitous(if something is ubiquitous, it seems to be everywhere)

3.abundant=ample(enough and usually extra), plentiful(enough for people's needs and wants)

4.stick=adhere, cling(hold on something tightly)

5.neglect=ignore.(difference: neglect means someone has not paid enough attention to something; ignore means no attention.)

6.near=adjacent(twothings next to each other), adj

实用标准文案

A

A band of= a herd of=a flock of 一群

A range of=an array of= a list of= a collection of=a series of= a set of一系列Accelerate=speed up加速

Accomplishment=achievement 成就，完成

Accomplish=achieve （V）完成，达成，成就

Attend=participate in 参加

Achieve=obtain=gain=access to sth 得到、获得

Adapt to=integrate into使适应、融为一体

Aim.n=objective=goal 目的

Aim at=focus on=concentrate on=emphasize on 集中、强调

An array of=a list of =a set of=a series of 一系列

Attempt to do=try to do=intend to do尝试作，想要作

Approximately=roughly=about=some=around 大约

Appreciation=interest 欣赏

As a res

补充 同义词替换表

A A band of= a herd of=a flock of 一群 A range of=an array of= a list of= a collection of=a series of= a set of一系列 Accelerate=speed up加速

Accomplishment=achievement 成就，完成 Accomplish=achieve （V）完成，达成，成就 Attend=participate in 参加

Achieve=obtain=gain=access to sth 得到、获得 Adapt to=integrate into使适应、融为一体 Aim.n=objective=goal 目的

Aim at=focus on=concentrate on=emphasize on 集中、强调

An array of=a list of =a set of=a series of 一系列

Attempt to do=try to do=intend to do尝试作，

1

补充 同义词替换表

想要

同义词替换（剑五）

Test 1

1. produce=develop=manufacture生产 v. 2. central=middle中心的 adj. 3. did not have=without没有 v.

4. bring=confer=award=present=grant=confer=allocate=offer 带来 v.

5. time limit=deadline时间限制，期限 n.

6. increase=go up/rise=grow=climb=gain=escalate=expand=pick up =widen=intensify= build up增加 v. 7. assistant= helper=coach 助手 n.

8. immense=big=major=considerable=great=huge/enormous= tremendous=large scale/large-scale巨大的 adj. 9. illustrate=show=be

a

sign=demonstrate=mean=make

clear=reflect=tell=be evidence=reveal 表明，显示 v.

考研英语常见同义词替换

1、 处理：resolve、handle、tackle、deal with、cope with、dispose、address 2、 繁荣：prosperous、flourish

boom(繁荣) → loom(朦胧) → gloom(忧郁，阴暗) → doom(末日) revival、restore、recover、reshape

3、 首位：predominance、primary、primitive、primacy 4、 源于：origin、come from、be from、originate from、stem from、evolve from、derive from 5、 合并：merger and acquisition、consolidation、concentration 6、 相关：relevant、related、A has sth. to do with B 7、 童话：fairy tale

神话：myth、mythology 8、 选择：choose、select、option(optional)、alternative 9、 转变：alter、change、transform、shi

无忧雅思出品

剑桥雅思阅读真题同意替换整理版——曹敏

序号 题目单词

1

2

3

4 scientist revision policy explanation 原文替换单词 expert 衍生同意单词 physicist, specialist，biologist，zoologist, chemist, researcher，professor, master, skeptics, advocate change, rather than, instead of，shift turn, but, however, nevertheless, contrary way, philosophy organisation explain rule, law, principle, guideline, decision government, department declare, argue，believe，maintain，insist，

emphasize，say，“”

5

6

7

8 reduce use irrigation disuse decrease, drop, fall, minus, decline, descend, down, cut,

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英语常用同义词辨析 English Synonyms A

划或约会等。

repeal书面用词，指撤销立法机关通过的协议、法案或法律等。 about, around, round

abandon, desert, forsake, leave, give up 这些动词或词组均含“抛弃、放弃”之意

abandon: 强调永远或完全放弃或抛弃人或事物等，这可能是被迫的，也可能是自愿的。

desert: 着重指违背法律责任和义务，或自己的信仰与誓言的行为，多含非难的意味。

forsake: 侧重断绝感情上的依恋，自愿抛弃所喜欢的人或物。也指抛弃信仰或改掉恶习。

leave: 普通用词，指舍弃某事或某一职业，或终止同一某人的关系，但不涉及动机与果。

give up: 普通用语，侧重指没有希望或因外界压力而放弃。 ability, capacity, capability, genius, talent, competence, faculty, gift, aptitude

这些名词均可表示人的“能力，才能”之意。 ability: 普通用词，指人先天的或学来的各种能力。

capacity: 侧重指人的潜在

1. Numerous

adj.许多的，可以替换many

e.g. There are numerous examples to illustrate this point of view.

2. Multiple

adj. 许多的，多种的，相当于many and varied

e.g. The government performed competently in the face of multiple challenges.

3. A tremendous amount of

许多的，相当于 a large amount of

e.g. A tremendous amount of people are affected by the accident.

4. The majority of

大多数，相当于most of

e.g. The majority of people rejected his ideas at the time.

5. A wealth of/a great deal of

许多的，可以替换a lot of ，后接不可数名词

e.g. a wealth of/a great deal of information/knowledge/m

1. important =crucial (extremely important),significant(amount or effect large enough to be important)

2.common=universal, ubiquitous(if something is ubiquitous, it seems to be everywhere)

3.abundant=ample(enough and usually extra), plentiful(enough for people's needs and wants)

4.stick=adhere, cling(hold on something tightly)

5.neglect=ignore.(difference: neglect means someone has not paid enough attention to something; ignore means no attention.)

6.near=adjacent(twothings next to each other), adjoin(the same as adjac

1. important =crucial (extremely important),significant(amount or effect large enough to be important)

2.common=universal, ubiquitous(if something is ubiquitous, it seems to be everywhere)

3.abundant=ample(enough and usually extra), plentiful(enough for people's needs and wants)

4.stick=adhere, cling(hold on something tightly)

5.neglect=ignore.(difference: neglect means someone has not paid enough attention to something; ignore means no attention.)

6.near=adjacent(twothings next to each other), adjoin(the same as adjac