高中英语重点词汇总结

高中英语重点词汇

高中英语重点词语辨析900例

1．accuse / charge

accuse 和charge 都有“指责，控告”之意，有时可通用，但结构不一样。accuse 不一定针对重大过失或罪行，其结构为accuse sb of sth 。而charge 一般用于重大过失或罪行，其结构为charge sb with sth ，此结构还有“使某人负有……责任”之意。例如：

例1：My father accused me of my being too careless. （父亲责备我太粗心。） 例2：He accused me of neglecting my duty. （他指控我玩忽职守。）

例3：He charged me with neglecting my duty. （同上）

例4：Jimmy was charged with murder. （吉米被控谋杀。）

例5：He was charged with an important task. （他担负有一项重要任务。）

2．add / add to / add up / add up to

add ：增加，把……加上。add…to…：把……加到。例如：

例6：At the end of th

高中英语人教版教材重点单词汇总Unit 1

disability n. 伤残;无力;无能

disabled adj.伤残的

hearing n. 听力;听觉

eyesight n. 视力

△syndrome n. 综合病征;综合症状

△infantile paralysis 小儿麻痹

△Rosalyn n. 罗莎琳(女名)

lap n. 跑道的一圈;重叠部分;(人坐着时)大腿的上方

ambition n. 雄心;野心

ambitious adj. 有雄心的;有野心的

dictation n. 口授;听写(的文字)

△Sally n. 萨利(女名)

noisy n. 吵闹的;嘈杂的

suitable adj. 适合的;适宜的

entry n. 项目;进入;入口

beneficial adj. 有益的;受益的

△Marty 马蒂·菲尔丁

in other words 换句话说

clumsy adj. 笨拙的

△bump vi. 碰撞;撞击

outgoing adj. 外向的;友好的;外出的;离开的adapt vt. 使适应;改编

adapt to 适合

bench n. 长凳

cut out 切去;省略;停止(做某事) microscope n. 显微镜

out of breath 上

高中英语重点词汇、词组辨析(3)

81.persuade sb.to do sth., advise sb.to do sth.
persuade sb.to do sth.表示“说服某人干某事”，其结果是成功的。
Tom persuaded his father to let him go abroad at last.
advise sb.to do sth.表示“劝说某人干某事”，其结果可能是劳而无功。
She advised her partners to go climbing, but they said no.

82. put off, call off
put off表示“推迟，拖延”。
The tennis match was put off because of the heavy rain.
call off表示“取消”。
The meeting has been called off.

83. pick out, pick up
pick out表示“挑出”。
She picked out a red sweater for me to try on.
pick up表示“接收”。
It is necessary to

介词和介词短语

1、介词是一种用来表示词与词、词与句之间的关系的虚词，在句中不能单独作句子成分。介词后面一般有名词代词或相当于名词的其他词类，短语或从句作它的宾语。介词和它的宾语构成介词词组，在句中作状语，表语，补语或介词宾语。介词可以分为时间介词、地点介词、方式介词和其他介词。

1）时间介词：at, in, after, by, before, during, since, for, until, from 2）地点介词：in, at, on, over, under, below, near, behind, by

3）方式介词：with, by, like, in, without等

2、介词和其他代词或名词搭配形成介词短语。介词短语在句中可以作状语，定语，表语，补足语等。

1）作表语例如：It was in 2005 in Beijing.

2）作宾语补足语例如：He found his dog outside the station.

3）作后置定语例如：I even store them in boxes under my bed.

4）作状语例如：You are supposed to put your bread on your plate.

高中英语易混易错词汇总结

1. clothes, cloth, clothing

clothes统指各种衣服，谓语动词永远是复数， cloth指布，为不可数名词 clothing 服装的总称，指一件衣服用a piece of, an article of 2. incident, accident

incident指小事件, accident指不幸的事故He was killed in the accident. 3. amount, number

amount后接不可数名词， number后接可数名词 a number of students 4. family, house, home

home 家，包括住处和家人，house房子，住宅，family家庭成员. My family is a happy one.

5. sound, voice, noise

sound自然界各种各样的声音，voice人的嗓音，noise噪音I hate the loud noise outside.

6. photo, picture, drawing

photo用照相机拍摄的照片，picture可指相片，图片，电影片，drawing画的画 L

E-I-A Phrase E I E A E I be about to according to by accident Translation 即将 按照,根据 偶然 Sample Sentence or Explanation I am about to learn Japanese. 不能加表示时间的词或短语.但be going to 后可加 According to the radio, it will rain tomorrow.He came according to his promise. by chance : I made a grammer mistake by accident. I sold the house in accordance with your orders. How do you account for all these mistakes ? because of : Li Ping was late for class this morning on account of the traffic. 1.The boy soon became accustomed to har

Unit1 Art

重点词汇、短语

　　aim n. 目标;目的 vi. & vt. 瞄准;(向某方向)努力

　　typical adj. 典型的;有代表性的

　　adopt vt. 采用;采纳;收养

　　possess vt. 拥有;具有;支配

　　a great deal 大量

　　attempt n. 努力;尝试;企图 vt. 尝试;企图

　　on the other hand (可是)另一方面

　　predict vt.预言;预告;预测

　　specific adj.确切的;特定的

　　appeal vi. 有感染力;呼吁;求助 vt. 将……上诉 n. 呼吁;恳求

　　appeal to (对某人)有吸引力;(使某人)感兴趣

　　重点句型

　　1.Among the painters who broke away from the traditional style of painting were the Impressionists, who lived and worked in Paris.

　　在那些突破传统画法的画家中有生活和工作在法国巴黎的印象派画家。

　　2.序

高中英语必考词3500全练

练习14（dawn ～description）

390．We got up before _____ . It was still dark outside.

A．darkness B．draw C．drwn D．night

391．I received a letter from my lod friend _____.

A．another day B．a few days C．other day D．the other day

392．He was lying in the hospital _______, with his ribs broken.

A．half dead B．deadly C．death D．died

393．He turned a ______ ear to my warnings.

A．blind B．deafness C．blindness D．deaf

394．This car is _____ than that one, so I can not afford to buy it.

A．dearer B．cheap C．dear D．cheaper

395．Last week, a hurricane

北师大版高中英语模块一单词表（English） Unit 1 Learning to learn questionnaire matter partner Warm-up lifestyle shepherd peaceful relaxing stressful suppose Lesson 1 series TV series cartoon talk show complain couch couch potato switch switch on switch off switch over play BBC portable remote remote control workaholic paperwork alarm alarm clock go off take up be filled with urgent personal document midnight bored Lesson 2 stress studio expert suffer suffer from pressure social reduce diet stand prefer Lesson 3 volunteer graduate basin c

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优尼全能英语：高中英语常用重点句型

高中英语常用重点句型

1. There is no point in doing sth. There is no point (in) doing sth．表示“做某事没有作用或没有意义”, point为不可数名词。如：

There is no point in arguing further. 继续争执下去没有意义了。

There seems to be no point in protesting. It won’t help much. 抗议好象没有什么用处，于事无补。 2. It was the first time that ...

It was the first time that ...表示“第一次做……”，从句用过去完成时。若主句是一般现在时(is)，则从句用现在完成时。如：

It is the first time I’ve won since I learnt to play chess. 自从我