环境工程专业英语缩写

一、英汉互译

1. oxidizing agent——氧化剂

2. activated sludge——活性污泥

3. water purification——水净化

4. protozoa——原生动物

5. nitrogen dioxide——二氧化氮

6. phosphate——磷酸盐

7. the dew point——露点8. food additives——食品添加剂

9. chemical plant——化工厂10.primary air pollutant——一次大气污染物

11.qualitative analysis——定性分析12.environmental problem——环境问题

13.incomplete combustion——不完全燃烧14.photochemical oxidants——光化学氧化剂

15.suspented solid——悬浮固体16.气布比——air to cloth ratio

17.一氧化碳——carbon monoxide 18.酵母——yeast

19.紫外线——ultraviolet light 20.反向渗透——reverse osmosis

21.水资源——water resource 22.有机物质—

环境工程专业英语教案

PART 1 INTRODUCTION TO ENVIRONMENTAL

ENGINEERING

Unit 1Text: Environmental Engineering

环境工程

（1）专业词汇

smelter ['smelt?(r)]n.熔炉；冶金厂，冶炼者

aqueduct ['?kwid?kt]n. 渠；水管

dysentery ['dis?n?teri]n. 痢疾

cholera ['k?l?r?]n. 霍乱

typhoid ['taif?id]n. 伤寒；a.伤寒的

sulfur dioxide ['s?lf?] [dai'?ksaid]二氧化硫

nitrogen oxide ['naitr?d??n] ['?ksaid]氮氧化物

carbon dioxide ['kɑ:b?n][dai'?ksaid]二氧化碳

arable ['?r?bl] a. 可耕的n. 耕地

agrarian [?'gr??ri?n] a. 土地的；农民的；农业的

urbanization ['a:banaizeijan] n. 城市化

harmony ['hɑ:m?ni]n. 协调，一致

environmental disturbance [in?vai?r

环境工程专业英语教案

PART 1 INTRODUCTION TO ENVIRONMENTAL

ENGINEERING

Unit 1Text: Environmental Engineering

环境工程

（1）专业词汇

smelter ['smelt?(r)]n.熔炉；冶金厂，冶炼者

aqueduct ['?kwid?kt]n. 渠；水管

dysentery ['dis?n?teri]n. 痢疾

cholera ['k?l?r?]n. 霍乱

typhoid ['taif?id]n. 伤寒；a.伤寒的

sulfur dioxide ['s?lf?] [dai'?ksaid]二氧化硫

nitrogen oxide ['naitr?d??n] ['?ksaid]氮氧化物

carbon dioxide ['kɑ:b?n][dai'?ksaid]二氧化碳

arable ['?r?bl] a. 可耕的n. 耕地

agrarian [?'gr??ri?n] a. 土地的；农民的；农业的

urbanization ['a:banaizeijan] n. 城市化

harmony ['hɑ:m?ni]n. 协调，一致

environmental disturbance [in?vai?r

环境工程

环境词汇

AAQS 环境空气质量标准

AARS 机载观测资料自动发送系统

abatement 减低; 降低; 减少

abiotic 无生命的; 非生物的

ABL 大气边界层

abrasive 磨料; 磨蚀剂; 有磨蚀作用的

absorber (of long-wave radiation) 长波辐射吸收剂

absorber vessel 吸收器; 吸收装置

absorbing ability 吸收能力

absorption 吸收作用

absorptive complex 吸收性复合体

abundance 丰度

ACCAD 世界气候应用及资料计划咨询委员会

acceptable daily intake 容许日摄入量

acceptance test 验收试验

accident management 事故管理

accidental spill 事故性溢漏

acetate moiety 乙酸根; 乙酸基

acetylene dichloride 对称二氯乙烯

acid fallout 酸性沈降物

acid fog 酸雾

acid mist 酸雾

acid rain 酸雨

acid sulphate soils 酸性硫酸盐土; 热带沼泽林土

acid(ic)

deposit(ion) 酸性沈积

Text:Everybody’s Problem—Hazardous Waste

每个人的问题——危险废物

Every year ,billions of tons of solid wastes are discarded in the United Stastes. 美国每年丢去10亿吨的固体废物。These wastes range in nature from common household trash to complex

materials in industrial wastes ,sewage sludge ,agricultural resideus ,mining refuse and pathological wastes from institutions such as hospital and laboratories.

这些废物的变化范围在平常家庭产生的垃圾到工业废物的复合材料、污水、农业废渣、矿渣和像医院、实验室这种大型机构产生的病理废物。

The U.S Environmental Protection Agency(EPA) estimated in 1980 that at least 57 million me

环境工程专业英语课后习题部分答案（第二版）

——钟理主编

Exercises 0

Write an article about yourself, including personal background, family, education, interests, ambitions and others. Write as much as you would like to.

About Myself

My name is Qin Zheng. I am from Xiangshan, which is a small town in Ningbo District. It is very beautiful and nowadays a lot of films and TV programmes are shot there. More and more people went there for a holiday. The people there are laborious, virtuous and warm hearted. I’m much felicitated that I was born and raised

环境工程专业英语课后习题部分答案（第二版）

——钟理主编

Exercises 0

Write an article about yourself, including personal background, family, education, interests, ambitions and others. Write as much as you would like to.

About Myself

My name is Qin Zheng. I am from Xiangshan, which is a small town in Ningbo District. It is very beautiful and nowadays a lot of films and TV programmes are shot there. More and more people went there for a holiday. The people there are laborious, virtuous and warm hearted. I’m much felicitated that I was born and raised

专业英语

环境：environment 环境工程：environmental engineering

环境保护：environmental protection 环境意识：environmental consciousness/awareness 环境问题：environmental issue/problem 环境效应：environmental effect

环境污染：environmental pollution 环境要素：environmental elements

环境因子：environmental factors 环境化学：environmental chemistry

环境生态学：environmental ecology 环境质量：environmental quality

环境自净作用：environmental self-purification/self-cleansing

水环境：watershed 水体：water body

流域：watershed 水质：water quality

水资源：water resources 供水：water supply

废水：waste water 水处理：water treatment

物理性水质指

专业英语 大家交流

大学专业英

语阅读教程（给水排水与环境工程）单词总结 同济大学出版社－李田编著 arlex7577 整理 part I Water resource and regislation unit 1 The Hydrologic Cycle

1、hydrology 水文学、水文地理学 2、hydrologic=hydrological 3、hydrologic cycle 水文循环 4、freshwater 淡水的、河水的 5、fresh water 淡水、湖水 6、precipitate 沉降、下沉 7、evaporate 使蒸发、消失 8、dewpoint 结露点 9、droplet 小滴

10、Ideal Gas Law 理想气体定律 11、orographic 山岳的、山形的 12、terrane 岩层

13、convective 传送的、对流的 14、schematic 示意的 15、diagram 图表、图解 16、hydraulic 水力的、水力学的 17、precipitation 降水、降雨量、沉淀

38、species 物种、式样 39、aqueduct 沟渠、导水管 40、des

大学专业英

语阅读教程（给水排水与环境工程）单词总结同济大学出版社－李田编著arlex7577 整理part I Water resource and regi slation

unit 1 The Hydrologic Cycle

1、hydrol ogy 水文学、水文地理学

2、hydrol ogic=hydrol ogical

3、hydrol ogic cycle 水文循环

4、freshwater 淡水的、河水的

5、fresh water 淡水、湖水

6、precipitate 沉降、下沉

7、evaporate 使蒸发、消失

8、dewpoint 结露点

9、droplet 小滴

10、Ideal Gas Law 理想气体定律

11、orographic 山岳的、山形的

12、terrane 岩层

13、convective 传送的、对流的

14、schematic 示意的

15、diagram 图表、图解

16、hydraulic 水力的、水力学的

17、precipitation 降水、降雨量、沉淀18、transpiration 蒸发（物）、植物蒸腾作用

19、depict 描述、描写

20、diagrammatically 用图解法地

21、physical wo