初三英语被动语态题

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初三英语被动语态和练习

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被动语态

一. 概念:表示动作与主语之间是被动关系的句子是被动语态。

二. 主动语态与被动语态之间如何转换

We Visited that factory last summer 主动语态

主语

状语

That factory last summer 被动语态

主语 谓语 宾语 状语

三. 各种不同时态的主动语态与被动语态的对比

注意:被动语态的否定式是在第一个助动词或情态动词后加not,短语动词的被动态

不可漏掉其中介副词。固定结构be going to, used to, have to, had better 变为被动态时,只需将其后的动词变为被动态。如:

Trees should not be planted in summer. Newspapers used to be sent here by the little girl.

四. 如何正确使用被动语态

1. 有些动词带有两个宾语,即直接宾语和间接宾语,变被动语态时,可把其中一个宾语变成主语,另一个留在被动结构谓语后面。需要注意的是:若把直接宾语变成被动语态的主语,需要在间接宾语之间加上介词“to”。

eg. He often tells us interes

初三被动语态专练

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初三被动语态专练

被动语态专练

1. One or two man-made satellites ______ in our country every year.

A. have been sent up B. will be sent up C. is sent up D. are sent up . 2. Our TV set _____ yesterday.

A. is repaired B. was repaired C. had been repaired D. would be repaired .3. A new building _____ in our school next year.

A. will be built B. is built C. is being built D. has been built 4. Many books on science _____ since I went to college.

A. were bought B. have been bought C, will be bought D.

初三英语被动语态和练习

标签:文库时间:2024-12-15
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被动语态

一. 概念:表示动作与主语之间是被动关系的句子是被动语态。

二. 主动语态与被动语态之间如何转换

We Visited that factory last summer 主动语态

主语

状语

That factory last summer 被动语态

主语 谓语 宾语 状语

三. 各种不同时态的主动语态与被动语态的对比

注意:被动语态的否定式是在第一个助动词或情态动词后加not,短语动词的被动态

不可漏掉其中介副词。固定结构be going to, used to, have to, had better 变为被动态时,只需将其后的动词变为被动态。如:

Trees should not be planted in summer. Newspapers used to be sent here by the little girl.

四. 如何正确使用被动语态

1. 有些动词带有两个宾语,即直接宾语和间接宾语,变被动语态时,可把其中一个宾语变成主语,另一个留在被动结构谓语后面。需要注意的是:若把直接宾语变成被动语态的主语,需要在间接宾语之间加上介词“to”。

eg. He often tells us interes

英语被动语态

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Passive voice

【知识总结归纳】 一般现在时

am / is / are + P.P.

1) Do they speak French? Is French spoken by them? 2) They don’t use the room.

The room isn’t used by them.

一般过去时 was / were + p.p.

1) The hunter killed a tiger.

A tiger was killed by the hunter. 2) He wrote many stories last year.

Many stories were written by him last year.

现在进行时

am / is / are +being +p.p.

1) These workers are building a new bridge. A new bridge is being built by these workers. 2) He is mending his car.

His car is being mended by him.

过去进行时

was / were +

被动语态

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被动语态

主讲:黄冈中学英语高级教师 范琼

一、考点解读

在动词运用中,动词的时态和被动语态是重头戏,各项英语测试均对此“情有独钟”。

在各地的中考题的单选,完型填空中都会出现对于被动语态的考查。今天我们这个专题中将主要复习归纳以下的内容: 1.被动语态的构成 2.被动语态的用法

3.主动语态和被动语态的转换 4.被动语态的一些特殊的运用形式 二、专题梳理 动词的被动语态

语态是动词的一种形式,表示主语和谓语之间的具体关系,分为主动语态和被动语态两种。主动语态表示主语是 谓语动词所表示的动词的执行者。在初中阶段我们所学的句子绝大部分都是主动语态。今天我们主要复习被动语态,被动语态表示主语不是动作的执行者,而是谓语 动词所表示的动作的承受者。

(一)被动语态的构成

1.被动语态的基本结构:be+动词过去分词 2.各种时态的主动被动语态结构(以动词do为例)

时态 主动语态 例句 主动语态 被动语态 The classroom am/ is/ are+We clean the is cleaned by done classroom. us. was/ were+He made the The kite was d

被动语态

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被动语态一、什么是语态? 语态是英语动词的一种表现形式,用来说明主语和 谓语动词之间的关系。 二、语态的种类: (1)主动语态 (2)被动语态 三、什么是主动语态?什么是被动语态? 四、被动语态的构成:(八种时态下的被动语态) be + 及物动词的过去分词 can/may/must…+ be +过去分词

1) am/is/are +done (过去分词) 一般现在时 Visitors are asked not to touch the exhibits.(展品) 2) has /have been done 现在完成时 All the preparations for the task have been completed 3)am/is /are being done 现在进行时 A new cinema is being built here. 4)was/were done 一般过去时 I was given ten minutes to decide. 5)had been done 过去完成时 By the end of last year, another new gym had been completed in Beijin

2011届初三英语专项练习 - 情态动词被动语态

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情态动词被动语态专练

1. We __________ for her because she never came. A. needn’t wait B. shouldn’t have waited

C. mustn’t wait D. mustn’t have waited

2. Where is my pen? I __________ it. A. might lose B. would have lost C. should have lost D. must have lost

3. Janny __________ have kept her word. I wonder why she changed her mind.

A. must B. should C. need D. would

4. We __________ last night, b

被动语态考点

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高考被动语态复习

语态是动词的一种形式,用来表明主语与谓语动词之间的关系。英语动词有两种语态:主动语态和被动语态。主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者。例如:Many people speak English. 被动语态表示句子的主语是动作的承受者,即行为动作的对象。例如:English is spoken by many people. 一、被动语态的构成

被动语态由“助动词be+及物动词的过去分词构成”。人称、数和时态的变化是通过be的变化表现出来的。现以ask为例说明被动语态在各种时态中的构成。

一般现在时:am/is/are+asked一般过去时:was/were+asked 一般将来时:will/shall(be going to) be+asked 现在进行时:am/is/are being+asked 过去进行时:was/were being+asked

现在完成时:have/has been+asked 过去完成时:had been + asked 过去将来时:would (was/were going to) be + asked

注意1:含有情态动词的主动句变成被动句时,由“情态动词+be+过去分

初三英语被动语态语法专项练习题及答案

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初三英语被动语态语法专项练习题及答案

被动语态语法专项练习题及答案

1、( ) 1 The People's Republic of China ___ on October 1, 1949. A. found B. was founded C. is founded D. was found ( )2 This English song___ by the girls after class.

A. often sings B. often sang C. is often sang D. is often sung ( ) 3.New computers ___ all over the world. A. is used B. are using C. are used D. have used 2、( ) 1 Our room must ___ clean. A. keep B. be kept C. to be kept D. to keep ( )2. A new house ___ at the corner of the road.

A. is building B. is being built C. been built

初三英语被动语态语法专项练习题及答案

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初三英语被动语态语法专项练习题及答案

被动语态语法专项练习题及答案

1、( ) 1 The People's Republic of China ___ on October 1, 1949. A. found B. was founded C. is founded D. was found ( )2 This English song___ by the girls after class.

A. often sings B. often sang C. is often sang D. is often sung ( ) 3.New computers ___ all over the world. A. is used B. are using C. are used D. have used 2、( ) 1 Our room must ___ clean. A. keep B. be kept C. to be kept D. to keep ( )2. A new house ___ at the corner of the road.

A. is building B. is being built C. been built