answersheet1(tem8)

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W x A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W x

abandon abide

ability abolish abrupt

absence absent

absolute absolutely absorb

absorption abstract absurd abundance abundant abuse academic accent accept acceptable

No.001

vt.丢弃；放弃，抛弃 vt.(by)坚持,遵守 vt.忍受

n.能力；能耐，本领 vt.废除，取消 adj. 突然的,意外的;(举止、言谈等)唐突的，鲁莽的

n.缺席，不在场缺乏 a.(from)不在场的；缺乏的漫不经心的 a.绝对的；纯粹的 ad.完全地；绝对地 vt.吸收；使专心 n.吸收；专注

adj.抽象/深奥的n.摘要提要v.提(抽取) a.不合理的，荒唐的 n.丰富，充裕

a.(in)丰富的大量的 vt.滥用虐待 n.滥用 a. 学院的；学术的 n.口音，腔调；重音 vt.vi.接受；同

Many people enjoy very active, physical recreation like sports, camping and fishing. Other people prefer to spend their leisure time participating in more intellectual activities like reading, listening to music, collecting stamps or watching films. Write an essay of about 400 words, comparing a physical pastime with an intellectual one and explain why you think one is better than the other to a person of your age.

In the first part of your writing you should present your thesis statement, and in the second part you should

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TEST FOR ENGLISH MAJORS (1993)

-GRADE EIGHT-

PART I LISTENING COMPREHENSION (30 min) PAPERONE

In this part of the test you will hear everything ONCE ONLY. Listen carefully and then answer the questions that follow. Mark the correct response for each question in your ANSWER BOOKLET SECTION A CONVERSATION

Questions 1 to 5 refer to the conversation in this section. 1. Janet is not happy about Paul' s arrangement because

A. Paul hasn' t told her about the invitation B. the au pair girl will stay at home

C.

英语专业8级翻译辅导讲座

英语专业八级考试翻译辅导讲座材料

一、八级考试大纲对翻译测试的要求和规定

1、 测试目的：考察学生英汉两种语言的互译能力

2、 题型：本题为主观试题。分两部分：第一部分汉译英， 由300字左右

的汉语短文组成，其中有150字左右的文字或段落用横线标出或用黑体字打印，要求考生将此部分译成英语。第二部分英译汉。由300个单词左右的英语短文组成，其中150个左右单词文字或段落用横线标出或用黑体字打印，要求考生将此部分译成汉语。

3、 测试要求：汉译英要求考生运用汉译英理论与技巧，以每小时译约250

－300汉字的速度将要求译出的部分译完，约150字左右。译文要求忠实原文，语言表达通顺流畅。英译汉要求考生运用英译汉理论与技巧，以每小时译约250英语单词的速度将要求译出的部分译完，约150单词左右。译文要求忠实原文，语言表达通顺流畅。

4、 考试时间：60分钟，两部分的写作时间可互相调剂使用。

二、考试项目、时间、题数及分数

1

英语专业8级翻译辅导讲座

三、翻译原文的主要文体及话题

主要问题为散文、议论文和政论文。 汉语散文的特点是形散神不散。所以在翻译成英文时，要适当增加英语连词、副词等以使语句连

Ⅰ. Multiple choice（40 points, 2 for each）

1. ________ employed the heroic couplet with true ease and charm for the first time in the history of English Literature.

A. Geoffrey Chaucer B. George Gordon Byron C. Edmund Spender D. Robert Browning 2. Which of the following is William Shakespeare's history play? A. Macbeth B. Henry IV C. Romeo and Juliet D. King Lear

3. For his contribution to the e

P.F. Productions 统筹制作 zhucanqi@aebb64f9f90f76c661371a7d - 1 - Q U E S T I O N B O O K L E T

试卷用后随即销毁。 严禁保留、出版或复印。

T E S T F O R E N G L I S H M A J O R S (2013)

-G R A D E E I G H T -

T I M E L I M I T : 195 M I N

P A R T I L I S T E N I N G C O M P R E H E N S I O N (35 M I N )

S E C T I O N A M I N I -L E C T U R E

I n t h i s s e c t i o n y o u w i l l h e a r a m i n i -l e c t u r e . Y o u w i l l h e a r t h e l e c t u r e O N C E O N L Y . W h i l e l i s t e n i n g , t a k e n o t e s

2009-2010年专业八级(TEM8)真题+答案+听力原文 ants05

TEST FOR ENGLISH MAJORS (2010)

-GRADE EIGHT-

TIME LIMIT: 195 MIN

PART I LISTENING COMPREHENSION (35 MIN) SECTION A MINI-LECTURE

In this section you will hear a mini-lecture. You will hear the lecture ONCE ONLY While listening, take notes on the important points. Your notes will not be marked, but you will need them to complete a gap-filling task after the mini-lecture. When the lecture is over, you will be given two minutes to check your notes, and another ten minutes to

ANSWERSHEET FOR THE TEST

(Total marks: 200)

NAME ______________ CLASS ______________ SCORE ______________

I. Which did you hear? (1 mark for each correct answer)

1. A B C D 16. A B C D 2. A B C D 17. A B C D 3. A B C D 18. A B C D 4. A B C D 19. A B C D 5. A B C D 20. A B C D 6. A B C D 21. A B C D 7. A B C D 22. A B C D 8. A B C D 23. A B C D 9. A B C D 24. A B C D 10. A B C D

一、布拉格定律

代数形式2dHKLsin(θ)=λ（近似2dHKLθ=λ）， 或矢量形式 KD?KI?ghkl

二、衍射束振幅计算

三、TEM基本结构 从上之下

1. 电子枪：分类——热发射、场发射，三极结构，哪三极，三极的电位高低 2. 电磁透镜

物镜：依靠高尺寸精度的极靴及其高装配精度，获得高轴对称高强度非均匀磁场，以使物镜具有高分辨率，物镜的分辨率决定了整个电镜的分辨率。

概念：电磁透镜的球差、像散、色差、景深、焦长

孔径半角、散射角。注意：电子沿透镜光轴入射时，散射角大于孔径半角的电子不能用于TEM成像。 孔径半角对球差、像散、色差、景深、焦长的影响规律

四、TEM拍摄图像（高倍）与衍射花样的光路示意图

五、衍射花样标定：

下图为钢铁材料的花样，请对所有衍射斑点进行晶面指数标定，格式为（例）：(110)γ，(112)α。写出晶带轴指数，格式为（例）：B=[011]γ。下标α和γ分别代表铁素体相和奥氏体相。 附铁素体与奥氏体的晶面间距表。

1

六、TEM明场像、普通暗场像、中心暗场像成像光路图（需要显示选区光阑和物镜光阑的位置） 2

七、给出试样上各晶区（面心立方）的选区衍射花样，画出图示物镜光阑所套位置的图像示意图（不插入选区

TEM 4

PART VI WRITING

Read carefully the following excerpt on term-time holiday arguments in the Uk, and then write your response in NO LESS THAN 200 words, in which you should: ? Summarize the main message of the excerpt, and then

? Comment on whether parents should take children out of school for holiday during term

time in order to save money.

You should support yourself with information from the excerpt.

Marks will be awarded for content relevance, content sufficinecy, organization and language quality, failure to