高中英语重点知识笔记

高中英语重点词汇

高中英语重点词语辨析900例

1．accuse / charge

accuse 和charge 都有“指责，控告”之意，有时可通用，但结构不一样。accuse 不一定针对重大过失或罪行，其结构为accuse sb of sth 。而charge 一般用于重大过失或罪行，其结构为charge sb with sth ，此结构还有“使某人负有……责任”之意。例如：

例1：My father accused me of my being too careless. （父亲责备我太粗心。） 例2：He accused me of neglecting my duty. （他指控我玩忽职守。）

例3：He charged me with neglecting my duty. （同上）

例4：Jimmy was charged with murder. （吉米被控谋杀。）

例5：He was charged with an important task. （他担负有一项重要任务。）

2．add / add to / add up / add up to

add ：增加，把……加上。add…to…：把……加到。例如：

例6：At the end of th

介词和介词短语

1、介词是一种用来表示词与词、词与句之间的关系的虚词，在句中不能单独作句子成分。介词后面一般有名词代词或相当于名词的其他词类，短语或从句作它的宾语。介词和它的宾语构成介词词组，在句中作状语，表语，补语或介词宾语。介词可以分为时间介词、地点介词、方式介词和其他介词。

1）时间介词：at, in, after, by, before, during, since, for, until, from 2）地点介词：in, at, on, over, under, below, near, behind, by

3）方式介词：with, by, like, in, without等

2、介词和其他代词或名词搭配形成介词短语。介词短语在句中可以作状语，定语，表语，补足语等。

1）作表语例如：It was in 2005 in Beijing.

2）作宾语补足语例如：He found his dog outside the station.

3）作后置定语例如：I even store them in boxes under my bed.

4）作状语例如：You are supposed to put your bread on your plate.

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优尼全能英语：高中英语常用重点句型

高中英语常用重点句型

1. There is no point in doing sth. There is no point (in) doing sth．表示“做某事没有作用或没有意义”, point为不可数名词。如：

There is no point in arguing further. 继续争执下去没有意义了。

There seems to be no point in protesting. It won’t help much. 抗议好象没有什么用处，于事无补。 2. It was the first time that ...

It was the first time that ...表示“第一次做……”，从句用过去完成时。若主句是一般现在时(is)，则从句用现在完成时。如：

It is the first time I’ve won since I learnt to play chess. 自从我

高中重点句型翻译练习

1. As is known ( to us all ), … = It is known (to us all) that … 2. It seems that sb./sth.… =sb./sth. seems to… It appears (to sb) that …=sb./sth. appears to…

3. It (so)happened that sb./sth.…=sb./sth. happened to… 4. There is/are…. There seems to be… There happened to be… There must have been… There is going to/will be… 5. Sth occurred to sb

It (suddenly) occurred to sb that …

It never occurred to sb that… = It didn’t occur to sb that…

6. It is said / reported that sb./sth.… = sb / sth is said / reported to do…

Unit 1

1. concern v.

concern oneself with/about sth. 对…感兴趣

He didn’t concern himself with details. 2. behave v. 表现

He behaved like a true gentleman.

He behaved as if nothing had happened. He behaved badly towards their guests. behave (oneself) 表现得体，有礼貌

I want you to behave yourselves while I am away. She doesn’t know how to behave in public. 3. shade Un. 阴凉处，树荫 +of

We sat down in the shade of the wall.

The trees provide shade for the animals in the summer. 4. worthwhile adj. 值得的 （定语、表语、宾补）

a worthwhile task

The smil

E-I-A Phrase E I E A E I be about to according to by accident Translation 即将 按照,根据 偶然 Sample Sentence or Explanation I am about to learn Japanese. 不能加表示时间的词或短语.但be going to 后可加 According to the radio, it will rain tomorrow.He came according to his promise. by chance : I made a grammer mistake by accident. I sold the house in accordance with your orders. How do you account for all these mistakes ? because of : Li Ping was late for class this morning on account of the traffic. 1.The boy soon became accustomed to har

高中英语重点词汇、词组辨析(3)

81.persuade sb.to do sth., advise sb.to do sth.
persuade sb.to do sth.表示“说服某人干某事”，其结果是成功的。
Tom persuaded his father to let him go abroad at last.
advise sb.to do sth.表示“劝说某人干某事”，其结果可能是劳而无功。
She advised her partners to go climbing, but they said no.

82. put off, call off
put off表示“推迟，拖延”。
The tennis match was put off because of the heavy rain.
call off表示“取消”。
The meeting has been called off.

83. pick out, pick up
pick out表示“挑出”。
She picked out a red sweater for me to try on.
pick up表示“接收”。
It is necessary to

最全的提纲

Unit1

1. mean to do sth.打算做某事 (向某人)出价多少买某物

mean (doing) sth 意味着做某事 offer （sb） sth for money

be meant for打算给予……，打算做……用 (向某人)开价多少卖某物

(had) meant to do 本来打算做而实际上未做 8. dress up装扮

by all means 可以，当然行，没问题 9. play a trick/tricks on=play a joke/jokes on开玩笑 by means of 借助……的手段；依靠……方法 10. the arrival of……的回归

By no meant绝不，一点儿也不 11. gain independence获得独立

2. take place发生 12. the agricultural work农活

3. do harm/good有害处/好处 13. decorate… with用……装饰……

4. go to clean graves扫墓 14. win awards赢得奖品

5. in memory of 为了纪念…… 15. admire the moon赏月

in celeb

4月1号

1.As we (all) know, light travels faster than sound.

2.The doctor did what he could to save the dying man.

The doctor did all/everything that he could to save the dying man.

3.Is the factory the one (that) we visited last week?

4.He has a recipe for making dumplings with seafood (in them).

5.The prize for the funniest act went to Yang.

4月2号

1.This is the best way that Ms Zhang could think of to stop students from breaking the school rules.

2.It’s foolish of you to make such stupid mistakes.

3.Everyone else in this company was in

第九章动名词

一. 概念

动名词由动词原形+ING构成,是一种非谓语动词形式

二. 相关知识点精讲:

1.作主语。例如：

Fighting broke out between the South and the North. 南方与北方开战了。

2.作宾语

a. 有些动词可以用动名词作宾语。例如：

例如：Would you mind turning down your radio a little, please? 你把收音机音量调小一点，好吗

The squirrel was lucky that it just missed being caught. 这松鼠幸运得很，刚逃避了被逮住的厄运。

3.作表语，对主语说明、解释。例如：

Her job is washing, cleaning and taking care of the children. 她的工作是洗刷、清扫和照顾孩子。

比较：She is washing, cleaning and taking care of the children.

4.作定语，一般表示所修饰名词事物的用途。例如：

a writing desk=a desk for writing 写字台

a swimming pool=a po