新起点大学英语综合教程2课后答案

大学综合教程1答案

The Answers to Unit 1

Enhance Your Language Awareness

(I) Working with Words and Expressions

2. (1) obtain (2) confident (3) communicate (4) advantage

(5) relevant (6) helpful (7) extreme (8) enjoyable

(9) means (10) process (11) particularly (12) characters

(13) astonished (14) apparently

3. (1) fond of (2) is...related to (3) according to

(4) To a certain degree (5) vice versa (6) no doubt

(7) rid... of (8) cleared up

大学综合教程1答案

The Answers to Unit 1

Enhance Your Language Awareness

(I) Working with Words and Expressions

2. (1) obtain (2) confident (3) communicate (4) advantage

(5) relevant (6) helpful (7) extreme (8) enjoyable

(9) means (10) process (11) particularly (12) characters

(13) astonished (14) apparently

3. (1) fond of (2) is...related to (3) according to

(4) To a certain degree (5) vice versa (6) no doubt

(7) rid... of (8) cleared up

Unit1 college life

第一部分Listen and Talk听与说

1spend, golden, explore, experience, lifelong, various, develop, scholars, lay, open 参考译文：

嗨！欢迎来入读我们的这所大学。你将最少在这里呆4年。大学生活将是你生命里的黄金岁月。你有许多机会去探索未知的领域。你可以结交一生的知己，享受各种各样的活动。你还会发展你自己的爱好，遇见优秀的学者。请保持良性的平衡并打下坚实的基础。有无数的梦想之门在你眼前任你开启。

Dialogue 1

语言注释

1.当与陌生人开始对话时，可以使用肯定或否定的问句。对话中Zhang Ke用“aren抰you

Mike Brown ? ”是希望得到肯定的答复。

2. 尽管是首次会面，两人都没有用首次会面的表达形式“How do you do”。其实日常对话

中，非正规场所使用最多的还是类似于“Hello”，“Nice to meet you”等轻松的表达形式。

3. “Registration Desk”的意思是“课程注册处”。

Dialogue 2

语言注释

1. “required courses”，“elective c

Unit 1 英译汉

1.在欧洲的大学校园里，大学生以新的姿态和激情投入到争取自由和正义的事业中去，大规模的社会 主义或共产主义运动引发了他们与当权者之间日益升级的暴力冲突。

2.现在，政治、社会和创造意识的觉醒似乎不是凭借大学的助力，而是冲破其阻力才发生的。当然， 一点不假，高等教育仍然重要。例如，在英国，布莱尔首相几乎实现了到 2010 年让 50％的 30 岁以下的 人上大学的目标（即使愤世嫉俗的人会说，这是要把他们排除在失业统计数据之外） 。

3.我从没指望通过上文学理论课来了解我这一代人的特征，或了解美国大学在如何变化。这门课是让 你在课堂上扮酷的——带着一丝熬夜太多的困劲儿，穿着一件 T 恤衫，上面印着“去过那儿，干过那事儿， 对，这就是那件 T 恤衫” 或诸如此类带有揶揄意味的俏皮话。 ，

4.我们这一代人来自所谓的短世纪（1914－1989） ，生于其后期。这个世纪充满了战争和革命，它改 变了人类文明，推翻了强权政府，给我们留下了非同寻常的机会和特权。我们所得到的机会与特权比从前 任何一代人都要多。

汉译英

1. Instead of resolving contradictions, the series of

Unit 1 英译汉

1.在欧洲的大学校园里，大学生以新的姿态和激情投入到争取自由和正义的事业中去，大规模的社会 主义或共产主义运动引发了他们与当权者之间日益升级的暴力冲突。

2.现在，政治、社会和创造意识的觉醒似乎不是凭借大学的助力，而是冲破其阻力才发生的。当然， 一点不假，高等教育仍然重要。例如，在英国，布莱尔首相几乎实现了到 2010 年让 50％的 30 岁以下的 人上大学的目标（即使愤世嫉俗的人会说，这是要把他们排除在失业统计数据之外） 。

3.我从没指望通过上文学理论课来了解我这一代人的特征，或了解美国大学在如何变化。这门课是让 你在课堂上扮酷的——带着一丝熬夜太多的困劲儿，穿着一件 T 恤衫，上面印着“去过那儿，干过那事儿， 对，这就是那件 T 恤衫” 或诸如此类带有揶揄意味的俏皮话。 ，

4.我们这一代人来自所谓的短世纪（1914－1989） ，生于其后期。这个世纪充满了战争和革命，它改 变了人类文明，推翻了强权政府，给我们留下了非同寻常的机会和特权。我们所得到的机会与特权比从前 任何一代人都要多。

汉译英

1. Instead of resolving contradictions, the series of

Unit 1

P20 1、1)tackle 2) alternative 3)initial 4) universal 5)crippled 6)genuine 7) construct 8) impressive9) shallow

P21 10) react 11) generate 12) entitled 13) contact 14) constant 15) rough 16) captured 17) move 18) put 2、 1) In any case 2) took hold 3) root out 4) count…against 5) find it in myself to 6) aware of 7) do her wrong

P22 8) like it or not 1、1) cured 2) heal 3) treated 4) cure 5) treated 6) heal 7) treat P23 2、 1) Action speaks louder than words 2) The production here needs

Unit1

If you had had a spark(火花) of consideration for your family ,you wouldn't have taken so many stupid risks.

如果你有为你的家人多一点考虑，你就不会有那么多愚蠢的风险。

Due to the lack of labor force, even women in this village were compelled(被迫) to work in the coal mines.

由于缺乏劳动力这个村的妇女甚至被迫在煤矿工作。 We went through lovely countryside with great mountains, some of them beautiful and green and wooded, while others bare(赤裸) and wild.

我们沿途经过风景秀丽的乡村，那里山峦起伏，有一些被森林覆盖，郁郁葱葱，风景宜人；另一些则是荒山秃岭，草木不生。 The cleaner took off his coat and began to scrape(擦去) the ashes fro

Unit 1

Active reading (1)

Catching crabs

Reading and understanding

3 Choose the best summary of what happened in the crab cage.

3 The cage was full of crabs. One of them was trying to escape, but each time it reached the top the other

crabs pulled it back. In the end it gave up trying and started to prevent other crabs from escaping.

4 Choose the best answer to the questions.

1 What happened to the students in the fall of the final year? (a) They became more relaxed. (b) They became more serious. (c) They spent more time o

翻译

Unit 1

1、随着职务的提升，他担负的责任也更大了。(take on)

With his promotion, he has taken on greater responsibilities. 3、闲暇时玛丽喜欢外出购物，也她相反，露西却喜欢待在家里看书 。(as opposed to)

Mary likes to go shopping in her spare time, as opposed to Lucy, who prefers to stay at home reading.

5、我们已尽全力想说服他，但是却毫无进展。(strive,make no headway)

We have striven to the full to convince him, but we have made no headway. Unit 2

1、宪法规定公民享有言论自由。（provide for）

The Constitution provides for citizen’s freedom of speech.

3、我们早在会阅读之前就已经掌握了一些词汇。(long before)

We have learned some

Unit 1

Active reading 2

Dealing with unfamiliar words

4. Replace the underlined words with the correct form of the words in the box

1. detect

2. admirable

3. subways

4. inadequate

5. scribbling

6. persecution

5. Answer the questions about the expressions

1.(a) delighted

2.(a) need to be developed with careful thinking

3.(a) at a time in the future

4.(b) to make someone extremely afraid and nervous

Language in use

with / without

1 Match the uses of with / without with their definitions.

1 (a)

2 (b)

3 (a)

4 (c)

5 (c)

6 (d)

2 Rewrite the sentences us