原因状语从句和目的状语从句
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时间状语从句和原因状语从句
教师寄语:功夫不负有心人 Everything comes to him who waits. ?? ★请大家举例状语:
状语修饰动词、形容词、副词或整个句子。通常由副词、介词短语、动词不定式、分词和从句等担当。
例如:
1. Naturally , our grandparents were pleased to get our phone call . (副词) 2. We worked hard , from sunrise to sunset . (介词状短语)
3. To help my disabled aunt , I spend an hour working in her house every day . (不定式) 4. Seen from a distance , the farmhouse looked deserted . (过去分词)
5. I know how to light a camp fire because I had done it before .(原因状语从句)
状语的位置比较灵活,可以位于句首、句末或句中。enough用作状语修饰形容词和副词时必须后置。
时间状语从句和原因状语从句
教师寄语:功夫不负有心人 Everything comes to him who waits. ?? ★请大家举例状语:
状语修饰动词、形容词、副词或整个句子。通常由副词、介词短语、动词不定式、分词和从句等担当。
例如:
1. Naturally , our grandparents were pleased to get our phone call . (副词) 2. We worked hard , from sunrise to sunset . (介词状短语)
3. To help my disabled aunt , I spend an hour working in her house every day . (不定式) 4. Seen from a distance , the farmhouse looked deserted . (过去分词)
5. I know how to light a camp fire because I had done it before .(原因状语从句)
状语的位置比较灵活,可以位于句首、句末或句中。enough用作状语修饰形容词和副词时必须后置。
原因、结果、目的状语从句
10 逻辑关系(Logical relations)
(61) 原因和结果
表原因的词:because, since, as, for, because of 表结果的词:so 一、原因状语从句
(1)原因状语从句通常由because, since, as, for引导。 (2)because表示直接原因,语气最强。回答由why提出的问题,只能用because。此外,because
和so不能同用在一个句子里。
eg:------Why were you late for school?------Because I got up late.
since引导原因状语从句,相当于now that,意思是“因为……,既然……, 鉴于……”。 eg:Since the rain has stopped,let’s go for a walk. 既然雨停了,我们出去散散步吧。 as和since语气较弱,一般用来表示明显的原因。由as和since引导的原因状语从居多放在句首。
例如 :As he has no car, he can’t get there easily. Since we have no money, we can’
德语原因状语从句
德语原因状语从句
由“weil”, “da”带起的原因状语从句, (Der Kausalsatz mit \, \) weil: 因为… 句型:
Er kommt nicht, weil das Wetter schlecht ist。 ____ ____________________________ |______________|
Weil das Wetter schlecht ist, kommt er nicht。 ____________________________ _____ |_____________________________| 例子:
Er kommt nicht, weil das Wetter schlecht ist。 = Weil das Wetter schlecht ist, kommt er nicht。 因天气不好,他所以不来。 da: 因为…,既然… 句型:
Da er krank ist, bleibt er zu Hause。 _______________ ______ |__________________|
德语原因状语从句
德语原因状语从句
由“weil”, “da”带起的原因状语从句, (Der Kausalsatz mit \, \) weil: 因为… 句型:
Er kommt nicht, weil das Wetter schlecht ist。 ____ ____________________________ |______________|
Weil das Wetter schlecht ist, kommt er nicht。 ____________________________ _____ |_____________________________| 例子:
Er kommt nicht, weil das Wetter schlecht ist。 = Weil das Wetter schlecht ist, kommt er nicht。 因天气不好,他所以不来。 da: 因为…,既然… 句型:
Da er krank ist, bleibt er zu Hause。 _______________ ______ |__________________|
强调句,时间状语从句,条件状语从句,让步状语从句
学习必备欢迎下载
(一)强调句:
It be 被强调部分that 句子其余部分
答题思路:(1)It be …that…(2) 被强调部分+ 句子其余部分== 一个完整的句子
e.g. I saw him walking in the street.
It is him that I saw walking in the street.
It is in the street that I saw him walking.
It is I that saw him walking in the street.
It was in the school __ I meet her. A. Where B. in which. C. that D. what.
It was the hotel ____ he stayed. A. that B. which C. where D when
***特殊的句型: It be not until…that… 直到……才……
It was not until 1920___ regular radio broadcasts began.
A.while
B. which
C. tha
连词和状语从句
高三英语 二轮 语法专练---连词和状语从句
I.改错:多一连词
考点突破(1)连词分并列连词和从属连词,并列连词连接两个并列的成分或句子,从属连词用来引导从句,做主句中的某一成分。例如,表因果关系时 because 和so 不能同时使用,表让步关系时,although/though 和but 不能同时使用。
1. Although he is very young, but he can retell the story very fluently. 考点突破(2)两个或多个从属连词不能并列使用
2. My parents sent me an e-mail to ask whether how I was getting along with my studies. 考点突破(3)受汉语表达习惯和思维定势的影响,在不需要连词的地方用了连词。
3. In some parts of the forest that you can find large groups of monkeys, which are jumping up and down. Ex:1. With little sleep and hard
宾语从句状语从句练习
宾语从句、状语从句专项训练
【专项训练】:
一、单项选择:
1、Do you know how much hot water ? A.Mum is needed B.does Mum need C.Mum needs D.did Mum need
2、Can you tell me ? A.where he is B.where is he C.he is where D.what is he
3、I didn’t know how to London? A.would they go B.are they going C.they would go D.they are going
4、I want to know how long A.has he been back B.has he come back C.he has been back D.he has come back
5、Do you know ? A.what the news are B.what is the news C.wha
状语从句讲解和练习
状语从句讲解和练习
状语修饰动词、形容词、副词或整个句子。通常由副词、介词短语、动词不定式、分词和从句等担当。例如:
1. Naturally , our grandparents were pleased to get our phone call . (副词) 2. We worked hard , from sunrise to sunset . (介词状短语)
3. To help my disabled aunt , I spend an hour working in her house every day . (不定式) 4. Seen from a distance , the farmhouse looked deserted . (过去分词)
5. I know how to light a camp fire because I had done it before .(原因状语从句)
状语的位置比较灵活,可以位于句首、句末或句中。enough用作状语修饰形容词和副词时必须后置。
状语从句主要用来修饰主句或主句的谓语。一般可分为九大类,分别表示时间、地点、原因、目的、结果、条
高考语法之定语从句和状语从句
复合句:名词性从句 定语从句 状语从句
复合句是由一个主句加一个或几个从句构成的句子。从句只用作句子的一个成分,不能独立。根据从句在句子中的作用,可分为名词性从句、形容词性从句(定语从句)和副词性从句(状语从句)三类。
(一)名词性从句
复合句中起名词作用的从句叫名词性从句。名词性从句可分为主语从句、表语从句、同位语从句和宾语从句。其关联词有:连接词that,whether;连接代, what, whatever, which, whichever, who, whom, whose,whoever, whomever;连接副词 when, where, how, why 等。
1. 主语从句及形式主语
在句子中充当主语的从句称为主语从句,位于句首主语的位置。当主语从句位于句首时,引导从句的连接词一律不能省略,其谓语动词通常用早篸。引导主 语从句的连接词分以下三种:
1) that, whether引导主语从句,只起连接作用,在句中不充当成分。连接词that在句子中没有词义,但不能省略。
that, whether引导的主语从句 谓语及其他 That we are losing high-level scientists astonish