英语四级考试必备短语

附录Ⅲ 四级听力必备短语词汇

一、听力常见词汇

原因方面 As ……..；

Since………….；Because…………..；Now that………；Considering……..；Given……..；For reason that……..；The

reason

why……is……….；

Because of……；

Owing to…..；On

account

of ……….； For the sake of； Due to； Result

from

；

Thanks to；Attribute to

1

导致，引起, 成为…，原因(原因在前) …..cause；……lead to……；Bring about…….

；

Contribute to； Result

in； Account for； Trigger off(触发，引发)； Responsible for； To blame for 因为，所以(原因在前)

……and so….；

Therefore…….；Thus；

Hence；As a result；

That’s why；For this reason；Accordingly；As a consequence；Cons

考试常用

英语四级考试高频短语

名词同介词的搭配

absence from 缺席，不在

absence of 缺乏

access to .。。的入口，通路

acquaintance with 相识，了解

action on sth 对.。。的作用

addition to sth 增加

admission to /into 进入，入(场，学，会)

admission of sth 承认

advance in 改进，进步

advantage over 优于.。。的有利条件 affection for/towards 爱，喜欢

answer to .。。的答案

anxiety for sth 渴望

apology to sb for sth 道歉

appeal to sb for sth 恳求，呼吁

appeal for 魅力，吸引力

appetite for 对.。。的欲望

application 把.。。应用于.。。

approach to 类似，办法，通道

argumentof sth/to sth 赞成/反对.。。的理由

arrangement for 对.。。的安排

考试常用

for /against attack on 对.。。的进攻，评击

attempt at 尝试，企图

attent

by accident 偶然

on account of 因为，由于，为了…的缘故

in addition 另外，加之 in addition to 除…之外(还) in the air 流传中

in consequence of 由于…的缘故，因为 on the contrary 正相反

in contrast with/to 与…对比起来，与…形成对比

out of control 失去控制 under control 处于控制之下 on (the / an) average 通常，按平均值 on the basis of 根据，在…的基础上 at best 充其量，至多

for the better 好转，向好的方向发展 on board 在船(车或飞机)上 out of breath 喘不过气来 on business 因公，因事 in any case 无论如何，不管怎样 in case of 假如，如果发生;防备 in case 假使，以防(万一) in no case 决不，无论如何不 by chance 偶然，碰巧 in charge (of) 负责，管

英语四级考试背考资料（一）

英语四级常用介词固定搭配

1、above all 最重要的是，尤其是 2、after all 毕竟，终究 3、ahead of 在...之前 4、ahead of time 提前

5、all at once 6、all but 7、all of a sudden 8、all over 9、all over again 10、all the same 11、all the time 12、and so on/fo

英语四级考试背考资料（一）

英语四级常用介词固定搭配

1、above all 最重要的是，尤其是 2、after all 毕竟，终究 3、ahead of 在...之前 4、ahead of time 提前

5、all at once 6、all but 7、all of a sudden 8、all over 9、all over again 10、all the same 11、all the time 12、and so on/fo

1. a series of 一系列,一连串 2. above all 首先,尤其是 3. after all 毕竟,究竟 4. ahead of 在...之前 5. ahead of time 提前 6. all at once 突然,同时 7. all but 几乎;除了...都 8. all of a sudden 突然 9. all over 遍及 10. all over again 再一次,重新 11. all the time 一直,始终 12. all the same 仍然,照样的 13. as regards 关于,至于 14. anything but 根本不 15. as a matter of fact 实际 16. apart from 除...外(有/无) 17. as a rule 通常,照例 18. as a result(of) 因此,由于 19. as far as ...be concerned 就...而言 20. as far as 远至,到...程度 21. as for 至于,关于 22. as follows 如下 23. as if 好像,仿怫 24. as good a

abound in 盛产，富于，充满 be about to 即将(做) above all 首先，首要，尤其是 be absorbed in 专心致力于… be abundant in …富于，…丰富 by accident 偶然 in accordance with 与…一致；按照，根据 according as 根据…而… according to 根据…所说；按照 account for 说明(原因等)；解释 on account of 因为，由于 on no account 决不

take into account 考虑；重视 be accustomed to 习惯于 act for 代理 act on 按照…而行动 bring into action 使行动起来 take action 采取行

a series of 一系列,一连串

above all 首先,尤其是

after all 毕竟,究竟

ahead of 在...之前

ahead of time 提前

all at once 突然,同时

all but 几乎;除了...都

all of a sudden 突然

all over 遍及

all over again 再一次,重新

all the time 一直,始终

all the same 仍然,照样的

as regards 关于,至于

anything but 根本不

as a matter of fact 实际上

apart from 除...外(有/无)

as a rule 通常,照例

as a result(of) 因此,由于

as far as ...be concerned 就...而言

as far as 远至,到...程度

as for 至于,关于

as follows 如下

as if 好像,仿怫

as good as 和...几乎

1. 短语动词

be about to do 刚要,即将 be friends with 与...友好 bear in mind 记住

bring into effect 实行;使生效 bring into operation 实施;使生效 can not help 禁不住,忍不住

carry into effect 施行;使生效 cast light on/upon 阐明,使了解 catch fire 着火,烧着

catch one's breath 喘气,松口气;屏息 catch one's eye 引人注目 catch sight of 看到,发现 come into effect 生效;实施

come into operation 施行,实行,生效 come to one's senses 醒悟;苏醒 come true 实现

could not help 禁不住,忍不住 cut short 中断,打断

do one's best 尽力,努力 enjoy oneself 过得快活 fall in love with 爱 上 find fault(with) 找岔

gain an advantage over 胜过,优

第1课

Jump for the sun, at least you land on the moon. 目标定的高一点有好处。 4200单词要求对于4级考试，高三毕业是1800个单词。 我喜欢这里： I like here. Right: I like it here. I can succeed. Right: I can do it. I can make it. 注意生活中的英语： Nike胜利女神。 Just do it.

生活中的英语： Did you have a pleasant journey? (这时要用降调)

I am very much frightened because a girl named Monika stands beside me. Oh, thank god! He’s not the president now. (我很害怕) I was just screwed up. (我一团糟) 四级考试中常见的考察词汇的题型： I 押韵题型（押头韵、押尾韵）；

答案总在相似中，如果有三个一样，基本上就在其中了。 54. The rain was heavy and _A_ the land