主语从句句型
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主语从句
主语从句
http://wuzengping.blog.163.com/blog/static/28346016201122222826116/
一、概述:在句子中起名词作用的各种从句统称为名词性从句。根据它们在句中的语法作用,这类从句又可分为主语从句、同位语从句、表语从句和宾语从句。 二、 几个共性问题: 1.连接方式
(1) 在由连词that, whether, if引导的名词性从句中,引导词在句中不做成分,在宾语从句和表语从句中,that可以省略。
(2) 在由连接代词who, whose, whom, which, what, whoever, whomever, whichever, whatever引导的名词性从句中,其连接代词在句中起名词性作用,担当一定成分。
(3)在由连接副词when, where, why, how引导的名词性从句中,其连接副词在句中作状语。
2.whether和if的区别
(1)whether在引导的主语从句中可以置于句首,而if则不能。
(2)whether可以与or not连用,or not可以紧跟在whether之后,也可以置于从句末尾;if一般不能和or not连用。
(3)表
1、主语从句
主语从句
一、主语从句的连词分三类
(1)从属连词引导的主语从句 (that whether if)
that引导的主语从句:引导词that无含义/在句中不做成分/不可以省。That 引导主语从句通常用it 作形式主语。
例如:That you will win the medal seems unlikely. That she survived the accident is a miracle.
whether 引导的主语从句: whether有含义(是否)/在句中不做成分/不可以省。 注意:引导主语从句,不能用if不能在开头,只能用whether。
Whether we will hold a party in the open air tomorrow depends on the weather. Whether she is coming or not doesn’t matter too much. (2) 用连接代词引导的主语从句
在由连接代词who, whose, whom, which, what, whoever, whomever, whichever, whatever引导的
名词性从句主语从句
主语从句
导入:观察并指出句子成分
A treehas fallenacrossthe road. Youarea student.
To find your waycan bea problem. Smokingisbadfor you.
一.概念:
主语:主语是指句子谈论的主题,说明的人或事物。也就是句中动作、行为、性质和状
态的主体,一般位于句首
主语从句:在句中充当主语的从句
二·基本结构
关系词简单句谓语动词宾语同位语
Thathe finished writing the composition in such a short timesurprisedusall. 他在很短的时间内写完作文让我们都很惊讶
三关系词(引导词)
1. 从属连词:that whether
that 引导主语从句只起引导作用,本身无实际意义,在主语从句中不充当任何成分,但不能省略。
That she left him cut him to the heart. That he will come is certain.
注意:有时为了使句子结构平衡, 避免 “头重脚轻”, 常用 it 作形式主语, 而把从句放在后面。E.g
That she has
主语从句和宾语从句练习
用符号划出下列短文各句中的主语(—)、谓语(=)、宾语(~):
I hope you are very well. I'm fine, but tired. Right now it is the summer vacation and I'm helping my Dad on the farm. August is the hottest month here. It is the time of year for the rice harvest, so every day I work from dawn until dark. Sometimes we go on working after dark by the lights of our tractors. We grow rice in the south of the States, but in the north where it is colder they grow wheat. We have a lot of machines on the farm. Although the farm is large, my Dad has only two men work
主语从句和宾语从句练习
用符号划出下列短文各句中的主语(—)、谓语(=)、宾语(~):
I hope you are very well. I'm fine, but tired. Right now it is the summer vacation and I'm helping my Dad on the farm. August is the hottest month here. It is the time of year for the rice harvest, so every day I work from dawn until dark. Sometimes we go on working after dark by the lights of our tractors. We grow rice in the south of the States, but in the north where it is colder they grow wheat. We have a lot of machines on the farm. Although the farm is large, my Dad has only two men w
主语从句和宾语从句练习
用符号划出下列短文各句中的主语(—)、谓语(=)、宾语(~):
I hope you are very well. I'm fine, but tired. Right now it is the summer vacation and I'm helping my Dad on the farm. August is the hottest month here. It is the time of year for the rice harvest, so every day I work from dawn until dark. Sometimes we go on working after dark by the lights of our tractors. We grow rice in the south of the States, but in the north where it is colder they grow wheat. We have a lot of machines on the farm. Although the farm is large, my Dad has only two men work
强调句句型转化
强调句 一、定义
要强调句子的某一成分,一般可用强调句型。
二:结构
It is (was) +被强调部分+that/who +句子其余部分
练习:
Li Lei’s father will work in America. —
It is in America that Li Lei’s father will work.
I studied at this school a few years ago.
—
It was at this school that I studied a few years ago.
Tom and Lucy gave us much help. —
It was Tom and Lucy that gave us much help.
2. 强调句句型转换----一般疑问句
Tommy answered the telephone.
It is Tommy who answered the telephone? --
Is it Tommy who answered the telephone?
总结强调句一般疑问句的结构:
“Is / Was it+ 被强调部分 + tha
高二英语-主语从句+宾语从句
主语从句&宾语从句
一、名词性从句的分类:
主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句、同位语从句
二、主语从句
(一)定义:用作主语的从句叫做主语从句。
(二)引导主语从句的关联词有三类: (1)从属连词that、whether。如:
eg: That they were in truth sisters was clear from the facial resemblance between them.
很明显,她们确是亲姐妹,她们的脸型很相似。 eg: Whether he’ll come here isn’t clear.
他是否会来这里还不清楚。 从属连词:that, whether等.
that 引导主语从句只起引导作用,本身无实际意义,在主语从句中不充当任何成分,但不能省略。
由whether及其他连词引导的主语从句放在句首,句后都可。 If只能放在句中。
造句:
1、很明显他是个好人。
2、他通过了考试让妈妈很高兴。
3、天气是否会转晴还不确定。 (2)(特殊疑问词)连接代词wh
高考名词性从句讲解(主语和表语从句)
高考名词性从句讲解 Whatever we do is to serve the people.
在复合句中起名词作用的从句叫做名词性从句。它包括主语从句、宾语从句、*whatever, whoever, whichever引导的主语从句的区分: 表语从句和同位语从句。名词性从句是中学阶段的一个重要语法项目,在历年的Whatever 相当于anything that , 是 what 的强调形式,表示“无论什么”。 高考中几乎都涉及到,并且每年的命题各有变化。分析历届高考试题名词性从句 Whatever she does is right. 考查的焦点主要有以下六个方面: Whoever相当于anyone who,是who 的强调形式,表示“无论谁,任何…的人”。 1. 考查名词性从句的语序问题(疑问词)+主语+谓语+其它 Whoever walks around in such a heavy rain will catch a cold. 2. 考查引导词that与what的区别 Whichever“无论哪个,无论哪些”,既可以指人,也可以指物,可以单独使用,3. 考查it在名词性从句中作形式主语或形式宾语的用法 可以修饰名词,也可以
主语从句超全讲解加练习
Grammar
Grammar
主语从句: 主语从句:做主语用的名词性从句,因其在复合句中做主语, 做主语用的名词性从句,因其在复合句中做主语, 又称主语从句,引导主语从句的有连词that , 又称主语从句, whether, 连接代词who ,what ,which, 连 接副词when,where, how, why等。
1)从属连词:that, whether等. )从属连词: , 等 that 引导主语从句只起引导作用,本身无实 引导主语从句只起引导作用, 际意义,在主语从句中不充当任何成分, 际意义,在主语从句中不充当任何成分,但 不能省略。 不能省略。 That he will win is certain.他肯定会赢。 他肯定会赢。 他肯定会赢 Whether he’ll come here isn’t clear. 他 是否会来这里还不清楚。 是否会来这里还不清楚。
注意: 注意 由that 引导的主语从句有时为了使句子结构平衡, 头重脚轻” 子结构平衡 避免 “头重脚轻”, 常用 it 作形式 主语, 而把从句放在后面。 例如: 主语 而把从句放在后面。 例如 1. That he will refuse this piece of