原因结果目的状语从句讲练
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原因、结果、目的状语从句
10 逻辑关系(Logical relations)
(61) 原因和结果
表原因的词:because, since, as, for, because of 表结果的词:so 一、原因状语从句
(1)原因状语从句通常由because, since, as, for引导。 (2)because表示直接原因,语气最强。回答由why提出的问题,只能用because。此外,because
和so不能同用在一个句子里。
eg:------Why were you late for school?------Because I got up late.
since引导原因状语从句,相当于now that,意思是“因为……,既然……, 鉴于……”。 eg:Since the rain has stopped,let’s go for a walk. 既然雨停了,我们出去散散步吧。 as和since语气较弱,一般用来表示明显的原因。由as和since引导的原因状语从居多放在句首。
例如 :As he has no car, he can’t get there easily. Since we have no money, we can’
时间状语从句和原因状语从句
教师寄语:功夫不负有心人 Everything comes to him who waits. ?? ★请大家举例状语:
状语修饰动词、形容词、副词或整个句子。通常由副词、介词短语、动词不定式、分词和从句等担当。
例如:
1. Naturally , our grandparents were pleased to get our phone call . (副词) 2. We worked hard , from sunrise to sunset . (介词状短语)
3. To help my disabled aunt , I spend an hour working in her house every day . (不定式) 4. Seen from a distance , the farmhouse looked deserted . (过去分词)
5. I know how to light a camp fire because I had done it before .(原因状语从句)
状语的位置比较灵活,可以位于句首、句末或句中。enough用作状语修饰形容词和副词时必须后置。
时间状语从句和原因状语从句
教师寄语:功夫不负有心人 Everything comes to him who waits. ?? ★请大家举例状语:
状语修饰动词、形容词、副词或整个句子。通常由副词、介词短语、动词不定式、分词和从句等担当。
例如:
1. Naturally , our grandparents were pleased to get our phone call . (副词) 2. We worked hard , from sunrise to sunset . (介词状短语)
3. To help my disabled aunt , I spend an hour working in her house every day . (不定式) 4. Seen from a distance , the farmhouse looked deserted . (过去分词)
5. I know how to light a camp fire because I had done it before .(原因状语从句)
状语的位置比较灵活,可以位于句首、句末或句中。enough用作状语修饰形容词和副词时必须后置。
德语原因状语从句
德语原因状语从句
由“weil”, “da”带起的原因状语从句, (Der Kausalsatz mit \, \) weil: 因为… 句型:
Er kommt nicht, weil das Wetter schlecht ist。 ____ ____________________________ |______________|
Weil das Wetter schlecht ist, kommt er nicht。 ____________________________ _____ |_____________________________| 例子:
Er kommt nicht, weil das Wetter schlecht ist。 = Weil das Wetter schlecht ist, kommt er nicht。 因天气不好,他所以不来。 da: 因为…,既然… 句型:
Da er krank ist, bleibt er zu Hause。 _______________ ______ |__________________|
德语原因状语从句
德语原因状语从句
由“weil”, “da”带起的原因状语从句, (Der Kausalsatz mit \, \) weil: 因为… 句型:
Er kommt nicht, weil das Wetter schlecht ist。 ____ ____________________________ |______________|
Weil das Wetter schlecht ist, kommt er nicht。 ____________________________ _____ |_____________________________| 例子:
Er kommt nicht, weil das Wetter schlecht ist。 = Weil das Wetter schlecht ist, kommt er nicht。 因天气不好,他所以不来。 da: 因为…,既然… 句型:
Da er krank ist, bleibt er zu Hause。 _______________ ______ |__________________|
第3讲 状语从句
英语学科优化学案
时间: 年 月 日
课 题 第 3 讲 状语从句 教学目标 2.正确选择关系动词 1.掌握状语从句的判定 1.状语从句的引导词与介词的用法比较;状语从句与定语从句引导词的辨析 3.Whatever,whenever,wherever等引导词与no matter wh-等引导词的不同用 知识回顾
学科 英语 重、难点 2.能够辨别同类状语从句中近似词的用法差异 教学内容 错题回顾
1.【2013年陕西卷】 I have heard a lot of good things about you ______ I came back from abroad. A. since B. until C. before D. when
2.【2013年湖南卷】You must learn to consult your feelings and y
强调句,时间状语从句,条件状语从句,让步状语从句
学习必备欢迎下载
(一)强调句:
It be 被强调部分that 句子其余部分
答题思路:(1)It be …that…(2) 被强调部分+ 句子其余部分== 一个完整的句子
e.g. I saw him walking in the street.
It is him that I saw walking in the street.
It is in the street that I saw him walking.
It is I that saw him walking in the street.
It was in the school __ I meet her. A. Where B. in which. C. that D. what.
It was the hotel ____ he stayed. A. that B. which C. where D when
***特殊的句型: It be not until…that… 直到……才……
It was not until 1920___ regular radio broadcasts began.
A.while
B. which
C. tha
精讲8 连词及状语从句
连词及状语从句
【2013北京】24.— Which do you prefer, tea____________ coffee?
—Tea, please.
A. but B. so C. or D. and
24.C【解析】考查连词or的用法。句意为:—你喜欢哪一个?茶还是咖啡?—我喝茶。But 但是,表示转折关系;so 所以,表示因果关系; or 或者,表示选择关系;and 而且,表示递进关系。根据情景可知第一个人是希望对方在茶和咖啡中选择一个较喜欢的,因此答案为C。
【2013天津】34. ______I got back, I found my mother cooking for me.
A. When B. Before C. Since D. Although
【答案】A
【解析】考查状语从句的连词辨析。When“当……的时候”引导时间状语从句;Before“在 之前”引导时间状语从句;Since“自从,由于”引导时间或原因状语从句;Although“虽然”引导让步状语从句。理解两分句意思:我回家;我发现妈妈正在为我做饭。由此知用when引导时间状语从句符合语境和逻辑,故选
初中英语小题集练 - 状语从句
初中英语小题集练——状语从句
1、—You made so many spelling mistakes again, Mary. You won’t learn English well if your spelling______ — Sorry, Mr Wu. I will be more careful. A.won’t be paid attention C.doesn’t pay attention to
2、---Do you know if he will come tomorrow?
----No, but if he , I’ll call you to have a meal together. A.will come C.comes
3、I don’t know if it ______ tomorrow. If it _____ , I’ll fly kites with my friends,
A.will rain; doesn’t rain C.will rain; rains
4、—Let’s go to Yandu Park if it___
宾语从句状语从句练习
宾语从句、状语从句专项训练
【专项训练】:
一、单项选择:
1、Do you know how much hot water ? A.Mum is needed B.does Mum need C.Mum needs D.did Mum need
2、Can you tell me ? A.where he is B.where is he C.he is where D.what is he
3、I didn’t know how to London? A.would they go B.are they going C.they would go D.they are going
4、I want to know how long A.has he been back B.has he come back C.he has been back D.he has come back
5、Do you know ? A.what the news are B.what is the news C.wha