名词性从句知识点详解
“名词性从句知识点详解”相关的资料有哪些?“名词性从句知识点详解”相关的范文有哪些?怎么写?下面是小编为您精心整理的“名词性从句知识点详解”相关范文大全或资料大全,欢迎大家分享。
名词性从句知识点总结
名词性从句知识点总结
在句子中起名词作用的句子叫名词性从句(Noun Clauses)。 名词性从句的功能相当于名词词组, 它在复合句中能担任主语、宾语、表语、同位语、介词宾语等,因此根据它在句中不同的语法功能,名词从句又可分别称为主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。
一. 主语从句
主语从句是在复合句中充当主语的从句,通常放在主句谓语动词之前或由形式主语it代替,而本身放在句子末尾。
1. It 作形式主语和it引导强调句的比较
It 作形式主语代替主语从句,主要是为了平衡句子结构,主语从句的连接词没有变化。而it引导的强调句则是对句子某一部分进行强调,无论强调的是什么成分,都可用连词that。被强调部分指人时也可用who/whom。例如: a) It is a pity that you didn’t go to see the film. 你不去看那场电影真可惜。
b) It doesn’t interest me whether you succeed or not. 我对你成功与否不感兴趣。
c) It is in the morning that the murder took place. 谋杀案是在早上发生的。(强调句型)
高考英语名词性从句知识点全集汇编含答案(5)
高考英语名词性从句知识点全集汇编含答案(5)
一、选择题
1.The spokesman noted _______ some individuals apparently lack is not the means to get the correct information, but the courage to admit the truth.
A.whether B.that C.which D.what
2.______ they have won the game made us excited.
A./B.That C.What D.Which
3.It is by no means clear the local government will do with the buildings of poor quality. A.what B.how C.whether D.which
4.Steve Jobs was fired by the person he had hired and trusted the fact he was the one who co-established the company.
A.des
名词性从句
名词性从句
名词性从句相当于名词,可分别作主句的主语、表语、宾语和同位语。因此,名词性从句厅分为主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句和同位从句。 一.引导名词性从句的连接词
1、连接代词:who, whose, whom, what, which。有词义,在从句中担任成分,如主语、表语、宾语、或定语等。
2、连接副词:when, where, why, how。有词义,在从句中担任成分,作状语。
3、连接词:that, whether, if, as if。that 无词义,在从句中不担任成分,有时可省略;if (whether), as if虽有词义,但在从句中不担任成分。
注意:连接代词与连接副词在句中不再是疑问句,因而从句中谓语不用疑问式。连接代词与连接副词在从句充当句子成分,连接词whether 和if(是否),as if(好象)在从句中不充当句子成分,只起连接作用。根据句义,如果连接代词与连接副词,whether、if 和as if都用不上时,才用that作连接词(that本身无任何含义)。 二.名词性从句的分类如下 (一)主语从句
主语从句的句型.引导词有疑问词wh-及whether/if及that.
1、主语从句在复合句作主语。疑问词引
从句类型-名词性从句
从句的类型 与 分析
Ⅰ. 三大类从句 1.名词性从句 2.形容词性从句(定语从句) 3.副词性从句(状语从句) Ⅱ.名词性从句 1.主语从句 2.宾语从句 3.表语从句 4.同位语从句
Ⅰ名词性从句 名词从句,顾名思义,起着名词的作用,因此,在句 中可充当主语、宾语、表语、和同位语等成分。名词 从句,按其不同的成分作用,又可分为主语从句、宾 语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。引导名词性从句的 词可分为三类: ⑴连词that:没有词义,在句中不担任语义成分。 ⑵wh-疑问词,在句中担任一个语义成分。这些词包 括who, whom, what, which, when, how和why. 它们 通常称为关系代词和关系副词。Whether和if 也属于 这一类,但它们在句中也不担任词义成分。 ⑶名词性关系词:这一类词没有疑问词义,它本身是 先行词与另一个关系代词或关系副词的结合。这些词 包括名词性关系代词、名词性关系副词。 名词性关系代词有: What = the things which/that Whatever= anything that Who= the person who
Whoever=
从句类型-名词性从句
从句的类型 与 分析
Ⅰ. 三大类从句 1.名词性从句 2.形容词性从句(定语从句) 3.副词性从句(状语从句) Ⅱ.名词性从句 1.主语从句 2.宾语从句 3.表语从句 4.同位语从句
Ⅰ名词性从句 名词从句,顾名思义,起着名词的作用,因此,在句 中可充当主语、宾语、表语、和同位语等成分。名词 从句,按其不同的成分作用,又可分为主语从句、宾 语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。引导名词性从句的 词可分为三类: ⑴连词that:没有词义,在句中不担任语义成分。 ⑵wh-疑问词,在句中担任一个语义成分。这些词包 括who, whom, what, which, when, how和why. 它们 通常称为关系代词和关系副词。Whether和if 也属于 这一类,但它们在句中也不担任词义成分。 ⑶名词性关系词:这一类词没有疑问词义,它本身是 先行词与另一个关系代词或关系副词的结合。这些词 包括名词性关系代词、名词性关系副词。 名词性关系代词有: What = the things which/that Whatever= anything that Who= the person who
Whoever=
名词性从句主语从句
主语从句
导入:观察并指出句子成分
A treehas fallenacrossthe road. Youarea student.
To find your waycan bea problem. Smokingisbadfor you.
一.概念:
主语:主语是指句子谈论的主题,说明的人或事物。也就是句中动作、行为、性质和状
态的主体,一般位于句首
主语从句:在句中充当主语的从句
二·基本结构
关系词简单句谓语动词宾语同位语
Thathe finished writing the composition in such a short timesurprisedusall. 他在很短的时间内写完作文让我们都很惊讶
三关系词(引导词)
1. 从属连词:that whether
that 引导主语从句只起引导作用,本身无实际意义,在主语从句中不充当任何成分,但不能省略。
That she left him cut him to the heart. That he will come is certain.
注意:有时为了使句子结构平衡, 避免 “头重脚轻”, 常用 it 作形式主语, 而把从句放在后面。E.g
That she has
名词性从句讲解
表语从句
1. 定义:用作表语的从句叫做表语从句。 2. 引导表语从句的关联词的种类:
(1) 从属连词that。在从句中不做成分。如:
The trouble is that I have lost his address. 麻烦是我把他的地址丢了。 (2) 从属连词whether, as, as if。如:
1. He looked just as he had looked ten years before. 他看起来还与十年前一样。
2. The question is whether they will be able to help us. 问题是他们是否能帮我们。
注:从属连词if一般不用来引导表语从句,但as if却可引导表语从句,如: All this was over twenty years ago, but it’s as if it was only yesterday. 这都是20多年前的事了,但宛如昨天一样。
注:能跟表语从句的谓语动词一般为系动词be, seem, look,sound等。如: He looked just as
名词性从句- 副本
1994-----2009名词性从句
94-03高考真题 1. — Do you remember ____________ he came? — Yes, I do, he came by car. ( 94年 ) A. how B. when C. that D. if
2. _____________ is a fact that English is accepted as an international language. ( 95年) A. There B. This C. That D. It
3. Sarah hopes to become a friend of _____________ shares her interests. ( 95年) A. anyone B. whomever C. whoever D. no matter who
4. ____________ we can’t get seems better than ____________ we have. ( 96年) A. What; what B. What; that C. That;
名词性从句练习题及答案详解
名词从句练习题
1.The place _______interested me most was the Children's Palace.
A. Which
B. where
C. what
D. in which
2.Do you know the man _______?
A. whom I spoke
B. to who spoke
C. I spoke to
D. that I spoke
3.This is the hotel _______last month.
A. which they stayed
B. at that they stayed
C. where they stayed at
D. where they stayed
4.Do you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded?
A. which
B. that
C. when
D. on which
5.That is the day ______I'll never forget.
A. which
B. on which
C. in which
D. when
6.The factory ______we'll visit
名词性从句- 副本
1994-----2009名词性从句
94-03高考真题 1. — Do you remember ____________ he came? — Yes, I do, he came by car. ( 94年 ) A. how B. when C. that D. if
2. _____________ is a fact that English is accepted as an international language. ( 95年) A. There B. This C. That D. It
3. Sarah hopes to become a friend of _____________ shares her interests. ( 95年) A. anyone B. whomever C. whoever D. no matter who
4. ____________ we can’t get seems better than ____________ we have. ( 96年) A. What; what B. What; that C. That;