一般现在时和现在进行时讲解

一般现在时、现在进行时

----寒假

Name:__________ Date:________

Warm up ：Which letter should replace the question mark?

一般现在时

１．一般现在时的含义：表示包括“现在”时间在内，经常发生的动作或存在的状态．常与usually, often, always, seldom, every day, in the morning等时间状语连用． 2．一般现在时的动词形式和句式． １）be动词和have 动词的形式：

◆◆be动词的疑问式：把be(am, are, is)放在句首，

be动词的否定式：将not放在be（am, are, is ）的后面．

◆◆have 在主语第三人称时改为has.

have 动词的疑问式：将have(has)后加not, 或在have后加don’t/doesn’t

have 动词的否定式：在have(has)后加not,或在have后加have/has或do/does. ２）实义动词的一般现在时一般以它的原形表示，但在主语为第三人称单数时，一般在动词

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一般现在时、现在进行时

----寒假

Name:__________ Date:________

Warm up ：Which letter should replace the question mark?

一般现在时

１．一般现在时的含义：表示包括“现在”时间在内，经常发生的动作或存在的状态．常与usually, often, always, seldom, every day, in the morning等时间状语连用． 2．一般现在时的动词形式和句式． １）be动词和have 动词的形式：

◆◆be动词的疑问式：把be(am, are, is)放在句首，

be动词的否定式：将not放在be（am, are, is ）的后面．

◆◆have 在主语第三人称时改为has.

have 动词的疑问式：将have(has)后加not, 或在have后加don’t/doesn’t

have 动词的否定式：在have(has)后加not,或在have后加have/has或do/does. ２）实义动词的一般现在时一般以它的原形表示，但在主语为第三人称单数时，一般在动词

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一般过去时态

（1）基本用法

1. 一般过去时通常用来表示过去发生的动作或存在的状况。如：

--- Where were you last week? 上周你在哪儿？

--- I was at my uncle's home in the countryside. （上周）我在乡下的叔叔家。

2. 有些情况，发生时间没有明确标明，但实际上是过去发生的，应用过去时态；另外，在谈到已故去的人时，也多用过去时。如：

He bought a cat, and now they are good friends. 他买了一只猫，现在他们是好朋友了。

Lu Xun was a great writer. 鲁迅是一位伟大的作家。

（2）时间状语

与一般过去时连用的时间状语有：yesterday（昨天）, last night（昨晚）, last week（上个星期）, four days ago（四天前）, in 2002（在2002年）, just now（刚才）, the day before yesterday（前天）等。如：

He went to the park yesterday. 她昨天去了花园。

I was ten years

一般现在时及现在进行时专项练习

一 用所给动词的适当形式填空(请根据需要选用)

1. We often _______ (play) in the playground. 2. He ________ (get) up at six o’clock.

3. _______ you _______ (brush) your teeth every morning? 4. What _______he usually_______ (do) after school?

5. Danny________ (study) English, Chinese and Maths. 6. Mike sometimes ______ (go) to the park with his sister. 7. At eight at night, she ______ (watch) TV with his parents. 8. _____ Mike ____ (read) English every day?

9. Mike sometimes _

一般现在时，一般过去时，现在进行时混合（一）： 一．单项选择题：

1.She _____in the park yesterday, A. are B. is C. was D. does

2. What time ___ she get up every morning? A. do B. does C. was D. were 3. We ___ go to school last Monday.

A. wasn’t B. didn’t C. doesn’t D. weren’t 4.______ you eat bread every day ? A. Are B. Do C. I s D.Were 5.My father __ go to work this morning. A. doesn’t B. isn’t C. wasn’t D. didn’t 6._____ you at school last Sunday ? A. Did B. Were C

一般现在时，一般过去时，现在进行时混合（一）： 一．单项选择题：

1.She _____in the park yesterday, A. are B. is C. was D. does

2. What time ___ she get up every morning? A. do B. does C. was D. were 3. We ___ go to school last Monday.

A. wasn’t B. didn’t C. doesn’t D. weren’t 4.______ you eat bread every day ? A. Are B. Do C. I s D.Were 5.My father __ go to work this morning. A. doesn’t B. isn’t C. wasn’t D. didn’t 6._____ you at school last Sunday ? A. Did B. Were C

现在进行时,一般现在时,一般将来时练习题

现在进行时练习集锦

一、按要求改写句子

1. The boy is playing basketball.

否定句：____________________________

一般疑问句：_________________________

肯定回答：__________________________否定回答：__________________________

对“ The boy”提问：__________________________

2.造句:

1).she,the window,open,now.(用现在进行时连词成句.)_____________________

2).is,who,the window,cleaning?(连词成句)______________________

3).She is closing the door now.(改成否定句)______________________

4.)You are doing your homework.(用"I"作主语改写句子)______________________

5).they,the tree,sing,now,under

一、 单项选择

1. Listen! They ________ in the next room.

A. sing B. is singing C. are singing D. were singing

2. Lucy is always busy. She _____ only five hours every day. A. is sleeping B. will sleep C. would sleep D. sleeps

3. It’s eight o’clock. The students ______ an English class. A. have B. having C. is having D. are having

4. ---Is your father a doctor?

---Yes, he is. He _______ in Town Hospital.

A. has worked B. is working C. works D. worked

5. ---

一般现在时与现在进行时的区别

一般现在时

表示经常性或习惯性的动作或存在的状态，或表示说话者的能力，或普遍真理。【用法】1)经常性、习惯性的动作或存在的状态。

I go to school on foot on weekdays. / He is very busy every day.

2)表示主语的特征、性格、能力、爱好等。

He can swim. / I work hard. / She likes watching TV.

3)表示客观真理

There are seven days in a week. / The moon moves round the earth.

：

【标志】often（经常）,usually（通常）,sometimes（有时）,always（总是）,never（从不）, on Sundays（在星期天）, every day/month/year（每一天/月/年）【针对练习】

1.My father always __________(come) back from work very late.

2.Where __________ you __________ (have) lunch every day

3.I often

一般现在时讲解

动词的一般现在时态

一般现在时的概念，可剖析为：（1）一般现在时基本用法介绍： ① 经常性、习惯性的动作，如：I get up at six every day. ② 现在的特征或状态，主要是含有be动词的。如： He is twelve. Kate is in the room.

③ 普遍真理，如：The moon moves round the earth.

④ 在包含时间或条件状语从句的复合句中，主句谓语用一般现在时，主将从现。

如：I won’t go there if it rains tomorrow.

5表示主语现在的性格、○特征、能力，如：I like English. She likes apples. We can speak Chinese.

一般现在时的动词形式有三种：be动词〃动词原形。动词三单 一般现在时态中动词有三种变化形式，分别是： 1）主语是非单三的用动词原形 2）主语是单三的用动词的单三人称

3）主语是I用am，是她/他/它用is，主语是你或复数用are

一般现在时表示经常发生的动作，最大的特点是动词用原型或者单三或者be动词，一般现在时中的谓语动词有且只有这三种形式，

大家都知道，在一