虚拟式现在时

西班牙语虚拟式现在时的变位和用法

1． 虚拟式和陈述式的区别。

陈述式用来陈述不依人的主观意志为转移的客观现实或必然性，即表示已经存在的，可知的，现实的动作；

虚拟式很少出现在独立句中，最常见的是出现在主句动词为表示愿望、情感、怀疑、否定、担忧、祈使、命令、可能、需要等从句中。

2． 虚拟式现在时的动词变位。自复动词人称代词放在变位动词前。

? 规则变位动词： 第一变位动词--ar的词尾：-e , -es , -e, -emos , -éis , -en

Estudiar : estudie , estudies , estudie , estudiemos , estudiéis , estudien 第二、第三变位动词 -er/-ir的词尾：-a ,

一般现在时、现在进行时

----寒假

Name:__________ Date:________

Warm up ：Which letter should replace the question mark?

一般现在时

１．一般现在时的含义：表示包括“现在”时间在内，经常发生的动作或存在的状态．常与usually, often, always, seldom, every day, in the morning等时间状语连用． 2．一般现在时的动词形式和句式． １）be动词和have 动词的形式：

◆◆be动词的疑问式：把be(am, are, is)放在句首，

be动词的否定式：将not放在be（am, are, is ）的后面．

◆◆have 在主语第三人称时改为has.

have 动词的疑问式：将have(has)后加not, 或在have后加don’t/doesn’t

have 动词的否定式：在have(has)后加not,或在have后加have/has或do/does. ２）实义动词的一般现在时一般以它的原形表示，但在主语为第三人称单数时，一般在动词

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一般现在时讲解

动词的一般现在时态

一般现在时的概念，可剖析为：（1）一般现在时基本用法介绍： ① 经常性、习惯性的动作，如：I get up at six every day. ② 现在的特征或状态，主要是含有be动词的。如： He is twelve. Kate is in the room.

③ 普遍真理，如：The moon moves round the earth.

④ 在包含时间或条件状语从句的复合句中，主句谓语用一般现在时，主将从现。

如：I won’t go there if it rains tomorrow.

5表示主语现在的性格、○特征、能力，如：I like English. She likes apples. We can speak Chinese.

一般现在时的动词形式有三种：be动词〃动词原形。动词三单 一般现在时态中动词有三种变化形式，分别是： 1）主语是非单三的用动词原形 2）主语是单三的用动词的单三人称

3）主语是I用am，是她/他/它用is，主语是你或复数用are

一般现在时表示经常发生的动作，最大的特点是动词用原型或者单三或者be动词，一般现在时中的谓语动词有且只有这三种形式，

大家都知道，在一

初一英语,新目标

一、单选

1 Jenny ____ in an office. Her parents ____in a hospital.

A work works

B works work

C work are working

D is working work

2 One of the boys_____ a black hat.

A have

B there is

C there are

D has

3 We will go shopping if it____ tomorrow.

A don't rain

B didn't rain

C doesn't rain

D isn't rain

4 He said the sun ____in the east and ____in the west.

A rose; set

B rises; sets

C rises, set

D rise; sets

5 Wang Mei ____ music and often ____ to music.

A like; listen

B likes; listens

C like; are listening

D liking ; listen

6 Jenny__

我的暑假英语作文现在时

This summer vacation, live both relaxed and happy, but also very meaningful, is my own summer vacation. You see:

Just leave, my father took me to the Hengdian film and television city, we play the Jiangnan Water Village, the Ming and Qing Dynasties Palace, Ching

Ming River and other attractions, I also

put on a small grid of clothing patted, here do not have some rural

flavor and mountain atmosphere, Tour finished the film and television city, I really appreciate the magnificent mountains and

rivers of the motherland.

初一英语,新目标

一、单选

1 Jenny ____ in an office. Her parents ____in a hospital.

A work works

B works work

C work are working

D is working work

2 One of the boys_____ a black hat.

A have

B there is

C there are

D has

3 We will go shopping if it____ tomorrow.

A don't rain

B didn't rain

C doesn't rain

D isn't rain

4 He said the sun ____in the east and ____in the west.

A rose; set

B rises; sets

C rises, set

D rise; sets

5 Wang Mei ____ music and often ____ to music.

A like; listen

B likes; listens

C like; are listening

D liking ; listen

6 Jenny__

课 题 授课对象 学习目标 学习重点、难点 一般现在时 编写人 杨老师 年 级 时 间 了解一般现在时并掌握其用法。 一般现在时的用法。 教学过程 一般现在时 一、 一般现在时的构成。 1. 肯定式。 do/does am/is/are Eg: My aunt is a writer. 我的姨妈是一个作家。 I have to go to my guitar lesson. 我必须得去学吉他课程。 S （归纳） 2. 否定式。 do not=don’t does not=doesn’t am not/is not=isn’t/are not=aren’t Eg: I don’t finish my homework. I guess I can’t join you. 我还没完成作业，我想我不能加入你们一起玩。 I don’t know how to pronounce this word. 我不知道这个单词怎么发音。 3. 疑问式。 Do/Does…do?

1

Am/Is/Are…? Eg: Is this your favorite type of MP4?

我的暑假英语作文现在时

This summer vacation, live both relaxed and happy, but also very meaningful, is my own summer vacation. You see:

Just leave, my father took me to the Hengdian film and television city, we play the Jiangnan Water Village, the Ming and Qing Dynasties Palace, Ching

Ming River and other attractions, I also

put on a small grid of clothing patted, here do not have some rural

flavor and mountain atmosphere, Tour finished the film and television city, I really appreciate the magnificent mountains and

rivers of the motherland.

一般现在时、现在进行时

----寒假

Name:__________ Date:________

Warm up ：Which letter should replace the question mark?

一般现在时

１．一般现在时的含义：表示包括“现在”时间在内，经常发生的动作或存在的状态．常与usually, often, always, seldom, every day, in the morning等时间状语连用． 2．一般现在时的动词形式和句式． １）be动词和have 动词的形式：

◆◆be动词的疑问式：把be(am, are, is)放在句首，

be动词的否定式：将not放在be（am, are, is ）的后面．

◆◆have 在主语第三人称时改为has.

have 动词的疑问式：将have(has)后加not, 或在have后加don’t/doesn’t

have 动词的否定式：在have(has)后加not,或在have后加have/has或do/does. ２）实义动词的一般现在时一般以它的原形表示，但在主语为第三人称单数时，一般在动词

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篇一：一般现在时

注：以一般现在时表现在和将来为重点即可

一、一般现在时表现在

1. 表示常与表示频度的时间状语often, sometimes, every...连用。如：

1) My sister glasses. 我妹妹戴眼镜。

2) He often to the cinema. 他经常去看电影。

【注】询问某人的习惯时，有时还可用ever。如：

“Do you ever eat meat?” “No, I never eat meat.”“你吃肉吗?”“从不吃肉。”

2. 表示

3) Mother ill. 母亲病了。

4) He always like that. 他总是那样。

5) He l living in the country. 他喜欢住在乡下。

6) We a lot of money. 我们需要一大笔钱。

3. 表示等。如：

7) He well. 他唱歌唱得好。

8) Mr. Smith French. 史密斯先生教法语。

4. 表示。如：

9) Summer spring. 春去夏来。

10) Knowledgepower. 知识就是力量。

11) The earth the sun. 地球绕着太阳转。

12) Pride before