专四常用短语搭配

?means常用短语

by means of通过….., 靠…… by this means/ in this way用这种方法 by no means/in no case决不 by all means用一切办法

?keep常用短语 keep up with紧跟…..

keep sb. doing sth.让某人一直做 keep sb. from doing sth.阻止…..做…… keep off the grass勿踏草地 keep to the point紧扣主题 keep in touch with与……保持联系

?mark常用短语

make one’s mark成功、出名 be marked with标明

gain/get full marks for ……得满分

?seat常用短语 take one’s seat坐下 have a seat请坐

see/find sb. seated看见/发现某人坐在…. be seated就座, 坐着

seat oneself in/at/on使自己坐在……

?部分动词+ to + doing 的用法 look forward to get down to object to d

专四常见名词和介词搭配短语

第1组

1.absence from 缺席,不在 如：

His long absence from work delayed his promotion. 他长期不上班，把他的提升给耽误了。

2. absence of 缺乏 如：

In the absence of my commanding officer, I acted on my own initiative.

指挥官不在场, 我主动见机行事。

In the absence of their teacher the class was in a state of anarchy.

教师不在, 班上一片混乱.

3. access to ……的入口,通路 如：

The only access to the farmhouse is across the fields. 要到那农舍去唯有穿过田地。

She was forbidden access to the club. 人家不允许她到那个俱乐部去。

4. acquaintance with 相识,了解 如：

I have only a nodding acquaintanc

1. 短语动词

be about to do 刚要,即将 be friends with 与...友好 bear in mind 记住

bring into effect 实行;使生效 bring into operation 实施;使生效 can not help 禁不住,忍不住

carry into effect 施行;使生效 cast light on/upon 阐明,使了解 catch fire 着火,烧着

catch one's breath 喘气,松口气;屏息 catch one's eye 引人注目 catch sight of 看到,发现 come into effect 生效;实施

come into operation 施行,实行,生效 come to one's senses 醒悟;苏醒 come true 实现

could not help 禁不住,忍不住 cut short 中断,打断

do one's best 尽力,努力 enjoy oneself 过得快活 fall in love with 爱 上 find fault(with) 找岔

gain an advantage over 胜过,优

三、常见短语搭配 1. 介词与动词的搭配

account for 说明(原因等) adapt to (使)适应，适合；改编，改写 add to 增添，增加；补充 add up to 合计达，总计

adhere to 附着，粘着 adjust to (使)适应于，把...调节到 agree to 同意，赞成 agree with 同意，赞成 aim at 瞄准，对准；旨在 allow for 考虑到

amount to 合计，共计，等于 aplolgize to sb.for sth.为...而向...道歉 apply for 申请，请求 arise from 由...引起，由...产生 arrive in 到达(大地方) ask for 询问，要求 associate wit

a bit (of)有一点，一会儿

a few 一些，少量 a great deal 大量，许多 a good/great many 大量，许多

a kind of 一种，一类 a little 一点，少许 a lot of 许多，大量 a number of 一些，许多 a pair of 一双，一副

a piece of 一块，一张，一根，一片 above all 首先，首要 according to 根据，按照 add up to 吅计达…… after all 毕竟，终究 after class 课后

again and again 反复地，再三地 agree to do sth. 同意做某事

agree with sb. 同意某人的看法，与某人看法一致 ahead of 在……之前 all in all 总的来说，总计 all kinds of 各种各样的 all over 到处，遍及，结束 all right 行了，好吧，（病）好了 all the best 一切顺利，万事如意 answer for 对……负责 apart from 除去，除了 arrive at (in) a p

一、语法部分考查重点

1、虚拟语气的考点为：

would rather＋that从句＋一般过去时；

It is vital／ necessary／ important／ urgent／ imperative／ desirable／ advisable／ natural／ essential＋that＋（should）动词原形；

proposal／suggestion＋that＋动词原形；

It is time／about time／high time＋that＋一般过去时；

lest＋that＋should＋动词原形；

if only＋that＋would＋动词原形。

2、状语从句的考点为：

非if引导的条件状语从句，此类句子多用at times，provided，so long as，in case，once等来替代if；

由even if／so，now that，for all等引导的让步状语从句；

just／hardly...when引导的时间状语从句；more than，as...as，not so much as，the same as，as much as等引导的比较状语从句。

3、独立主格结构多以逻辑主语＋分词的形式出现。

4、情态动词多与完成时形式连用

江苏专转本英语考试短语搭配必备专转本常考的短语动词及动词搭配

ask sth. of sb. 请求，要求

account for 说明(原因)等

associate sth. with sth. 将某事与某事联系起来

accuse sb. of doing sth. 指控

act as 担当

. I must find someone to act as a deputy for me during my absence.

我必须找一个人，在我离开期间代理我的职务。

attach...to 使附属于

Attach all the circles to the rectangle.

act for 代理

I have authorized him to act for me while I am away.

act on 按照……行事

2. My idea is that we shall act on his suggestion.

我的意见是我们应当按照他的建议去办。

attend to 照顾，护理

adapt...to 使适应

attribute sth. to 把……归因于

adapt to 适应

add sth to 使增加

be absorbed in 专心于

add to

河南专升本公共英语 名词词组和固定搭配常用短语

1.介词+名词 by accident 偶然

on account of 因为，由于，为了……的缘故 in addition to 另外，加之 in addition 除…之外(还) in the air 流传中

on (the／an) average 按平均值，通常 on the basis of 根据，在…的基础上 at best 充其量，至多

for the better 好转，向好的方向发展 on board 在船(车或飞机)上 out of breath 喘不过气来 on business 因公，公事

in any case 无论如何，不管怎样 in case of 假如，如果发生；防备 in case 假使，以防(万一) in no case 决不，无论如何不 by chance 偶然，碰巧 in charge (of) 负责，管理 (a)round the lock 日夜不停地 in common 共用的，共有的 in conclusion 最后，总之 on condition (that) 如果

in consequence of 由于…的缘故，因为 on the contrar

小升初常用词组固定搭配

A

a bit(of) 有一点

a bottle / glass / cup of 一瓶/玻璃杯/茶杯 a few 一些

a kind of 一种：一类 a little 一点；少量

a piece of 一块（张，片，根） a lot of = lots of 许多 a moment later 片刻之后 a number of 若干的；许多的 above all 首先 according to 按照 add to… 增加

advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人去做某事 after all 毕竟 after class 下课后 after school 放学后 again and again 再三地 agree with 同意 along with 和… 一道 all over 到处；结束 all over the world 全世界

allow sb to do sth 允许某人去做某事

all the best 一切顺利，万事如意 all day(long) 整天；一天到晚 all the year round 全年 all the same 仍然

小升初常用词组固定搭配

A

a bit(of) 有一点

a bottle / glass / cup of 一瓶/玻璃杯/茶杯 a few 一些

a kind of 一种：一类 a little 一点；少量

a piece of 一块（张，片，根） a lot of = lots of 许多 a moment later 片刻之后 a number of 若干的；许多的 above all 首先 according to 按照 add to… 增加

advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人去做某事 after all 毕竟 after class 下课后 after school 放学后 again and again 再三地 agree with 同意 along with 和… 一道 all over 到处；结束 all over the world 全世界

allow sb to do sth 允许某人去做某事

all the best 一切顺利，万事如意 all day(long) 整天；一天到晚 all the year round 全年 all the same 仍然