四级翻译必备词汇

四级考试高频词汇必备

work that she didn’t notice him enter the room. 这个作家如此专注于她的工作，以至于没有注意到他走进房间。[05.6词汇]

2. abstract* vt. 做?的摘要；抽取 a. 抽象(派)的 n. 摘要，梗概；抽象派艺术作品语境活记: The author was reuired to submit an abstract of about 200 words together with his research paper. 作者被要求在提交论文时附上一篇200字的摘要。[04.1词汇]

【搭配】 abstract a lengthy report 摘录冗长报告的要点／ abstract metal from ore从矿石中提炼金属／an abstract concept 抽象概念/ make an abstract of a speech将演说做一摘要

【延伸】 同义→brief n. 摘要／summary n. 梗概 反义→concrete a. 具体的

3. abuse n. & vt. 滥用；虐待，伤害

读书之法,在循序而渐进,熟读而精思

大学英语积极词汇表(音标注释翻译)(完整版)

abandon [??b?nd?n] vt.离弃，丢弃；遗弃，抛弃；放弃

ability[??biliti] n.能力，本领；才能，才智

abound[??baund] vi.大量存在；(in，with)充满，富于

abroad[??br?:d] ad.到国外，在国外；在传播，在流传

absence[??bs?ns] n.缺席,不在；缺席时间；缺乏,不存在

absent[??bs?nt, ?b?sent] a.缺席的；缺乏的,不存在的;心不在焉的

absolute[??bs?lu:t] a.十足的；绝对的；不受任何限制的

absorb[?b?s?:b] vt.吸收；吸引…的注意；把...并入

abstract[??bstr?kt] a.抽象(派)的n.摘要vt.摘要,提取

accelerate[?k?sel?reit] v.(使)加快，(使)增速

acceptable[?k?sept?b?l] a.可接受的；合意的

access[??kses] n.通道,入口；接近,进入vt.存取

accommodate[??k?m?deit] vt.容纳；向…提供住处；使适应,顺应

accompany[?

附录Ⅲ 四级听力必备短语词汇

一、听力常见词汇

原因方面 As ……..；

Since………….；Because…………..；Now that………；Considering……..；Given……..；For reason that……..；The

reason

why……is……….；

Because of……；

Owing to…..；On

account

of ……….； For the sake of； Due to； Result

from

；

Thanks to；Attribute to

1

导致，引起, 成为…，原因(原因在前) …..cause；……lead to……；Bring about…….

；

Contribute to； Result

in； Account for； Trigger off(触发，引发)； Responsible for； To blame for 因为，所以(原因在前)

……and so….；

Therefore…….；Thus；

Hence；As a result；

That’s why；For this reason；Accordingly；As a consequence；Cons

这些是常用的单词，考试出现频率极高

大学英语四级词汇表

abandon vt.丢弃；放弃，抛弃 ability n.能力；能耐，本领 abnormal a.不正常的；变态的 aboard ad.在船(车)上；上船 abroad ad.(在)国外；到处

absence n.缺席，不在场；缺乏 absent a.不在场的；缺乏的 absolute a.绝对的；纯粹的 absolutely ad.完全地；绝对地 absorb vt.吸收；使专心 abstract a.抽象的 n.摘要 abundant a.丰富的；大量的 abuse vt.滥用；虐待 n.滥用 academic a.学院的；学术的 academy n.私立中学；专科院校 accelerate vt.(使)加快；促进 acceleration n.加速；加速度 accent n.口音，腔调；重音 acceptable a.可接受的，合意的 acceptance n.接受，验收；承认 access n.接近；通道，入口 accessory n.同谋，从犯；附件 accident n.意外的；事故

accidental a.偶然的；非本

四级词汇原来只要这点太爽了,14天每天半小时就可以搞定了 1. alter v. 改变，改动，变更 2. burst vi. n. 突然发生，爆裂

3. dispose vi. 除掉；处置；解决；处理(of) 4. blast n. 爆炸；气流 vi. 炸，炸掉 5. consume v. 消耗，耗尽

6. split v. 劈开；割裂；分裂 a. 裂开的 7. spit v. 吐(唾液等)；唾弃 8. spill v. 溢出，溅出，倒出 9. slip v. 滑动，滑落；忽略

10. slide v. 滑动，滑落 n. 滑动；滑面；幻灯片 11. bacteria n. 细菌

12. breed n. 种，品种 v. 繁殖，产仔 13. budget n. 预算 v. 编预算，作安排 14. candidate n. 候选人 15. campus n. 校园

16. liberal a. 慷慨的；丰富的；自由的 17. transform v. 转变，变革；变换 18. transmit v. 传播，播送；传递 19. transplant v. 移植

20. transport vat. 运输，运送 n. 运输，运输工具 21. shi

1. alter v. 改变，改动，变更 2. burst vi. n. 突然发生，爆裂

3. dispose vi. 除掉；处置；解决；处理(of) 4. blast n. 爆炸；气流 vi. 炸，炸掉 5. consume v. 消耗，耗尽

6. split v. 劈开；割裂；分裂 a.裂开的 7. spit v. 吐（唾液等）；唾弃 8. spill v. 溢出，溅出，倒出 9. slip v. 滑动，滑落；忽略

10. slide v. 滑动，滑落 n. 滑动；滑面；幻灯片 11. bacteria n. 细菌

12. breed n. 种，品种 v. 繁殖，产仔 13. budget n. 预算 v. 编预算，作安排 14. candidate n. 候选人 15. campus n. 校园

16. liberal a. 慷慨的；丰富的；自由的 17. transform v. 转变，变革；变换 18. transmit v. 传播，播送；传递 19. transplant v. 移植

20. transport vat. 运输，运送 n. 运输，运输工具 21. shift v. 转移；转动；转变 22. v

四级单选训练

l. He came back late,________ which time all the guests had already left.

A) after B) by A) interfered B) offended

been lost.

A) was not planned B) has not been planned A) altered B) ranged A) wondered B) wonder A) to speak B) spoken

C) had not been planned D) were not planned C) separated D) differed C) to wonder D) wondering C) to have spoken D) speak C) at D) during C) impressed D) bothered

2. I'm very sorry to have________ you with so many questions on such an occasion.

3. lf the whole ope

翻译常考词组 Not so much…as believe it or not may as well do sth

would rather do sth than do sth

would rather +从句+一般过去时 would rather do sth take steps/ measures

play dispensable role

even so

worth doing sth

keep in touch/contact with

be second only to

resort to force/court

not to speak of / mention let alone

delay/put off doing sth

adapt oneself to sth/doing sth

at the rate of turn out/ produce

a sheet of paper

have trouble in doing sth

hand in

lay off/fire/dismiss/kick out of

be attractive to appeal to

at the

英语笔译三级常用词汇 各社会领域分类

医疗卫生专用英语

forensic medicine 法医学

doctor, physician 医生,医师,内科医师 family doctor 家庭医生

pediatrician, pediatrist 儿科医师 gynecologist 妇科医师

tocologist, obstetrician 产科医师 neurologist 神经专家

psychiatrist 精神病学专家

ophthalmologist, oculist 眼科专家 dentist, odontologist 牙医师 surgeon 外科医师

anesthetist, anaesthetist 麻醉师 nurse 护士 hospital 医院 clinic 诊所

sanatorium 疗养院 health 健康

healthy (个人)健康

wholesome 合乎卫生的,有益于健康的hygiene 卫生

to get vaccinated 接种

sick person, patient 病员,患者 to be sick, to be ill 患病 sickly 多病

ailment, complaint 疾病 pain 疼,痛

indisposition,

1. alter v. 改变，改动，变更 2. burst vi. n. 突然发生，爆裂

3. dispose vi. 除掉；处置；解决；处理(of) 4. blast n. 爆炸；气流 vi. 炸，炸掉 5. consume v. 消耗，耗尽

6. split v. 劈开；割裂；分裂 a.裂开的 7. spit v. 吐(唾液等)；唾弃 8. spill v. 溢出，溅出，倒出 9. slip v. 滑动，滑落；忽略

10. slide v. 滑动，滑落 n. 滑动；滑面；幻灯片

11. bacteria n. 细菌

12. breed n. 种，品种 v. 繁殖，产仔 13. budget n. 预算 v. 编预算，作安排 14. candidate n. 候选人 15. campus n. 校园

16. liberal a. 慷慨的；丰富的；自由的 17. transform v. 转变，变革；变换 18. transmit v. 传播，播送；传递 19. transplant v. 移植

20. transport vat. 运输，运送 n. 运输，运输工具