大学英语四级语法题

四级神器

大学英语四级语法精要

Ⅰ动词(时态,语态,用法,省略,一致性等)

1. 时态

1)现在完成进行时态 (have/has been + -ing 分词构成): 动作或状态从过去某时开始,继续到现在,可能继续下去,也可能刚刚结束.

I’ve been writing letters for an hour.

I’ve been sitting in the garden.

2)过去完成进行时(由had been + ing分词构成): 过去某个时刻以前一直在进行的动作

I’d been working for some time when he called.

We had been waiting for her for two hours by the time she came.

3)将来完成进行时: 将来某个时刻以前一直在进行的动作.

By next summer, he will have been working here for twenty years.

In another month’s time she’ll have been studying here for three years.

4)将来完成时(由shall/will have

英语语法精要

大学英语四级语法精要

一、动词(时态，语态，用法，省略，一致性等)

（一）时态

· 时间状语从句当中的时态：

一般过去时 所有的过去

用 一般现在时 表示 现在和将来

现在完成时 现在完成和将来完成

3(have/has + -ing 分词构成): 动作或状态从过去某时开始,继续到现在,可能继续下去,也可能刚刚结束.

· I’ve been writing letters for an hour. I’ve been sitting in the garden.

4、过去完成进行时(由had been + ing分词构成): 过去某个时刻以前一直在进行的动作 · We had been waiting for her for two hours by the time she came.

5、将来完成进行时: 将来某个时刻以前一直在进行的动作.

· By next summer, he will have been working here for twenty years.

6、将来完成时(由shall/will have + 过去分词构成): 将来某时会业已发生的事. &#

英语语法精要

大学英语四级语法精要

一、动词(时态，语态，用法，省略，一致性等)

（一）时态

· 时间状语从句当中的时态：

一般过去时 所有的过去

用 一般现在时 表示 现在和将来

现在完成时 现在完成和将来完成

3(have/has + -ing 分词构成): 动作或状态从过去某时开始,继续到现在,可能继续下去,也可能刚刚结束.

· I’ve been writing letters for an hour. I’ve been sitting in the garden.

4、过去完成进行时(由had been + ing分词构成): 过去某个时刻以前一直在进行的动作 · We had been waiting for her for two hours by the time she came.

5、将来完成进行时: 将来某个时刻以前一直在进行的动作.

· By next summer, he will have been working here for twenty years.

6、将来完成时(由shall/will have + 过去分词构成): 将来某时会业已发生的事. &#

翻译

1.考题特点

①考点的生活化 Because of the leg injury, the athlete ________________________ (决定退出比赛). decided to quit the match

They requested that ____________(我借的书还回图书馆) by next Friday. books I borrowed (should) be returned to the library I (should) return the book I borrowed to the library ②考题的重复性：考点直接重复

Having spent some time in the city, he had no trouble ________ (找到去历史博物馆的路). 答案：finding the way/road to the History Museum.

Because of the noise outside, Nancy had great difficulty __________________ (集中注意力在实验上).(in) concen

翻译

1.考题特点

①考点的生活化 Because of the leg injury, the athlete ________________________ (决定退出比赛). decided to quit the match

They requested that ____________(我借的书还回图书馆) by next Friday. books I borrowed (should) be returned to the library I (should) return the book I borrowed to the library ②考题的重复性：考点直接重复

Having spent some time in the city, he had no trouble ________ (找到去历史博物馆的路). 答案：finding the way/road to the History Museum.

Because of the noise outside, Nancy had great difficulty __________________ (集中注意力在实验上).(in) concen

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中学英语语法网络图全集

中学英语语法网络图 一．名词 I. 名词的种类： 专有名词 普通名词 国名.地名.人名，

团体.机构名称 可数名词 不可数名词 个体名词 集体名词 抽象名词 物质名词 II. 名词的数：

1. 规则名词的复数形式：

名词的复数形式，一般在单数形式后面加-s或-es。现将构成方法与读音规则列表如下： 规则 例词

1 一般情况在词尾加-s map-maps, sea-seas, girl-girls, day-days

2 以s, x, ch, sh结尾的名词后加-es class-classes, box-boxes, watch-watches, dish-dishes

3 以-f或-fe结尾的词 变-f和-fe为v再加-es leaf-leaves, thief-thieves, knife-knives, loaf-loaves, wife-wives 加-s belief-beliefs, chief-chiefs, proof-proofs, roof-roofs, gulf-gulfs

4 以辅音字母加y结尾的名词，变y为i加-es party-partie

大学英语四级语法精要

大学英语四级语法精要

一、动词(时态，语态，用法，省略，一致性等) （一）时态 1、主动形式 过去 一般 did 进行 完成 was/were doing had done 现在 do am/is/are doing have/has done 将来 will/shall do will/shall be doing will/shall have done 过去将来 should/would do / should/would have done用于虚拟语气 / 完成进had been have/has / 行 doing been doing 2、被动形式 过去 现在 一般 was/were am/is/are given given 进行 was/were am/is/are being given being given 完成 was/were am/is/are / / being given being given 完成进/ / / / 行 · CET-4 常考的三种时态：过去完成时；将来完成时；（现在/过去）完成进行时。

· 时间状语从句当中的时态：

一般过去时 所有的过去

篇一：历年英语四级真题及答案下载

2010年6月英语四级考试真题

Part I Writing (30 minutes)

注意：此部分试题在答题卡1上。

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the topic of Due Attention Should Be Given To Spelling. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below:

1. 如今不少学生在英语学习中不重视拼写

2. 出现这种情况的原因

3. 为了改变这种状况，我认为…

Due Attention Should Be Given To Spelling

_______________________________________________________________________________

Part II Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning) (15 minutes)

Directions: In t

篇一：历年英语四级真题及答案下载

2010年6月英语四级考试真题

Part I Writing (30 minutes)

注意：此部分试题在答题卡1上。

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the topic of Due Attention Should Be Given To Spelling. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below:

1. 如今不少学生在英语学习中不重视拼写

2. 出现这种情况的原因

3. 为了改变这种状况，我认为…

Due Attention Should Be Given To Spelling

_______________________________________________________________________________

Part II Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning) (15 minutes)

Directions: In t

大学英语四级考前恶补--语法词汇

Test One

集体名词做主语主谓一致 1)通常作复数的集体名词

集体名词，如：police, people,cattle,militia,poultry等， 通常作复数，用复数动词。如：

Domestic cattle provide us with milk, beef and hides. 2)通常作不可数名词的集体名词 有些集体名词，如

foliage,machinery,equipment,furniture,merchandise,通常作不可数名词，随后的动词用单数。例如：All the machinery in the factory is made in China. 3)既可作单数也可作复数的集体名词

集体名词，如audience, committee, class, crew, family, public, government等，既可作单数，也可作复数用。 The city council is meeting to set its agenda. 4) a committee, etc. of +复数名词

如果主语是由“a committee of /a panel of