大学英语专业词汇学考试模拟试卷( 3)及答案

大学英语专业词汇学考试模拟试卷(1)

I. Choose the best from the four answers provided for each question. (20 points)

1. Which of the following statements is NOT true? B A. Shakespeare’s poem ―What’s in a name? That which we call a rose / By any other name would smell as sweet‖ is a reflection of the conventionalist’s opinion concerning the relationship between sound and meaning.

B. Facts have proved the naturalists to be valid concerning the relationship between sound and meaning.

C. The conventionalists hold that the relations between sou

《英语词汇学》模拟试卷 (一)

I. Choose the best answer and then put the letter of your choice in the given brackets. (30%)

1. The minimal meaningful units in English are known as ______. A. roots B. morphs

C. stems D. morphemes ( ) 2. The most important of all the features of the basic word stock is ______. A. stability . B. productivity

C. polysemy . D. all national character ( ) 3. Old English vocabul

《英语词汇学》模拟试卷 (一)

I. Choose the best answer and then put the letter of your choice in the given brackets. (30%)

1. The minimal meaningful units in English are known as ______. A. roots B. morphs

C. stems D. morphemes ( ) 2. The most important of all the features of the basic word stock is ______. A. stability . B. productivity

C. polysemy . D. all national character ( ) 3. Old English vocabul

Chapter 3 Morphological Structure of English Words We have discussed the historical, cultural and social factors that facilitate (使……容易；推动) the development of the English vocabulary. Borrowing, as we see, has been playing an active role in the expansion of vocabulary. In modern times, however, vocabulary is mainly enlarged on an internal basis. That is, we use word-building material available in English to create new words. But before we discuss the actual ways and means to make new words, we need to have a clear pictu

2001年4月份全国高等教育自学考试

英语词汇学试题及答案

英语（本科）专业

第一部分 选择题

I. Each of the statements below is followed by four alternative answers Choose the one that would best complete the statementand put the letter in the bracket（30％）

1. Degradation can be illustrated by the following example[ ]

A. lewd → ignorant

B. silly → foolish

C. last → pleasure

D. knave → boy

2. Homophones are often employed to create puns for desired effects of: [ ]

A. humour

B. sarcasm

C. ridicule

D. all the above

3. The four major modes of semantic change are _____. [ ]

A. extension, n

Lecture 3 Basic Concepts of Words and Vocabulary讲授题目：Basic Concepts of Words and Vocabulary 所属章节：《现代英语词汇学》(授课教材)第1-2章 计划学时：3 periods 教学方法：传统讲授法 参考资料：《英语词汇学教程》、《英语词汇学》 教学目的和要求：通过本单元的学习，学生对词的定义， 词汇的分类等词的基本知识有了一定的了解。

Lecture 3 Basic Concepts of Words and Vocabulary 教学重点：1) What is a word?2) The relationship between sound and meaning. 3) Classification of English words. 教学难点：1) The definition of word.

2) Classification of words.

Lecture 3Basic Concepts of Words and Vocabulary

1. What is a wordWhat is a word? This question has oc

Part I (2’*15=30’) (25 minutes)

Directions: Each of the statements below is followed by four alternative answers. Choose the one that best completes the statement and put the letter in the bracket. 1. The vocabulary of a language is most ____ as it undergoes constant changes both in form and content.

A. unbalanced B. unstable C. unhinged D. undoubted 2. The word “modernizations” comprises ____morphemes. A. 2 B. 3 C. 4 D. 5

3. In the sentence “He fathered nine children”, the word “father” is

Part I (2’*15=30’) (25 minutes)

Directions: Each of the statements below is followed by four alternative answers. Choose the one that best completes the statement and put the letter in the bracket. 1. The vocabulary of a language is most ____ as it undergoes constant changes both in form and content.

A. unbalanced B. unstable C. unhinged D. undoubted 2. The word “modernizations” comprises ____morphemes. A. 2 B. 3 C. 4 D. 5

3. In the sentence “He fathered nine children”, the word “father” is

Chapter 1 Introduction

1. What is linguistics? 什么是语言学? 一般来说,语言学可以定义为语言的科学研究 Generally speaking, linguistics can be defined as the scientific study of language.

2. What is lexicology? 词汇学是语言学的一个分支关心研究词汇的一个给定的语言。

Lexicology is a branch of linguistics concerned with the study of the vocabulary of a given language.

3．Methods of Study研究方法：

Synchronic approaches共时研究： words can be studied at a point in time

Diachronic approaches历时研究： consider the word historically, looking into its origin and changes in form and meaning.

Ch

组装、冲压、喷漆等专业词汇

Assembly line组装线 Layout布置图

Conveyer流水线物料板 Rivet table拉钉机 Rivet gun拉钉枪 Screw driver起子

Electric screw driver电动起子 Pneumatic screw driver气动起子 worktable 工作桌 OOBA开箱检查 fit together组装在一起 fasten锁紧(螺丝) fixture 夹具(治具) pallet栈板

barcode条码

barcode scanner条码扫描器 fuse together熔合 fuse machine热熔机 repair修理 operator作业员 QC品管 supervisor 课长 ME制造工程师 MT制造生技

cosmetic inspect外观检查 inner parts inspect内部检查 thumb screw大头螺丝 lbs. inch镑、英寸 EMI gasket导电条 front plate前板

rear plate后板 chassis 基座 bezel panel面板 power