语法填空时态语态专练

语法填空动词专练：涉及谓语时态语态，非谓语，（虚拟语气，强调句是冷门）

做题指导：

1. 分清句子的主干和枝干是解题的关键。

2. 做题三步骤：

a.分析句子结构，确定设空部分的句子成分（主语，谓语，定语，状语，还是宾补）,分清设空部分是谓语还是非谓语；

b. 如果做非谓语，要注意核查其与相关逻辑主语的逻辑关系（主动或被动），辨别其与谓语的动作发生时间的先后关系；

c. 特别要注意句中的标点符号如“，”。

3. 谓语动词的形式有：（以do为例）

一般现在时 ___________________ 被动形式 _________________

一般过去时____________________ 被动形式 _________________

一般将来时____________________ 被动形式 _________________

现在进行时____________________ 被动形式 _________________

过去进行时____________________ 被动形式 _________________

将来进行时____________________

现在完成时____________________

语法填空专项训练---时态语态

解题技巧

在广东高考英语语法填空中，一般有一空是考查谓语动词的时态，同时有一空是考查非谓语动词，因此，首先要判断括号中所给动词是谓语动词还是非谓语动词；若是谓语动词，一是根据主语与谓语动词的关系判断用主动语态还是用被动语态，二是根据具体的语境来判断用哪一种时态，进而确定所填动词的形式。

例1：This proverb is saying we have to let things go in their natural course. Being too anxious to

help an event develop often 40 (result) in the contrary to our intention. (2008广东) 分析：因句中Being too anxious to help an event develop是动名词短语作主语，括号中的result应当为谓语动词；主语与谓语动词是主动关系，再说短语动词result in本身是不能用于被动语态的，故用主动语态；根据语境，这段话是拔苗助长这个成语故事所说明的道理，“我们必须让事物沿着它们的自然进程发展。太着急帮助一件事物发展，结果往往

高考语法语法专练：动词的时态和语态 【考点透视】

动词的时态和语态是历年高考的重点，而且测试的难度也在逐年加大。在单项填空题中，每年考查动词时态的题不少于两道，动词的语态常和时态放在一起考查。高考命题者常从三个角度进行命题：一是直接给定时间状语。考生能直接根据所给时间状语作出选择；二是给定时间状语，但所给时间状语有着较强的干扰性和迷惑性，考生不能直接根据时间状语作出选择；三是题干中不提供任何时间状语，而给出一个上下文情景或一个结构较为复杂的句子，考生必须仔细分析语境，才能作出正确判断。 一 动词的时态

在主动语态中，高中英语中常见的有12种时态。各种时态的谓语动词的一般形式见下表：一般进行完成完成进行现在do / does am / is/ are doing have / has done

have / has been doing过去did

was / were doinghad donehad been doing将来shall / will do shall/ will be doing

shall / will have done/要点点拨： （一）现在进行时用法

1．状态性动词不用进行时态：

语法填空专练

语法填空专练(三)

阅读下列材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

A

Clowns International (CI), a professional clown organisation, has seen its membership fall greatly in recent years. And numbers at the World Clown Association 1. ________ (drop) from 3,500 in 2004 to 2,500 in 2014.

To make matters worse, few new clowns are coming into the profession. So, what’s the reason for this decline in 2. ________ (popular)? Many blame the media. They think there’s 3. ________ very negative view from Hollywood, with films like It, and characters li

(九)动词的时态和语态

Ⅰ.词汇运用。

A)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

1．I'll lend you the bicycle if you return(return) it before Friday.

2．—I called you at 5：00 yesterday afternoon，but there was no answer.

—Sorry，I was__having(have) dinner with my friends at a restaurant.

3．The movie Dying to Survive(《我不是药神》) is really moving.It's the best one that I have__watched(watch) in the past few years.

4．Light travels(travel) much faster than sound.

5．I will__stay(stay) at home and sleep all day if we needn't go to school tomorrow.

6．—Listen！Who is__playing(play) the pi

高考英语——动词的时态和语态（专项练习题）

单句语法填空

1．We can achieve a lot when we learn to let our differences unite，rather than ________ (divide) us.

2．Silk ________(become) one of the primary goods traded along the Silk Road by about 100 BC.

3． When the time came to make the final decision for a course，I decided to apply for the one that ________(reflect) my interest.

4．More efforts，as reported，________(make)in the years ahead to accelerate the supply－side structural reform.

5．Dashan，who ________ (learn)crosstalk，the Chinese comedic tradition

语法（一）—动词时态语态

语法考点分析：

从句会占到7-9分，非谓语动词6-8分，这两块基本是15分；虚拟语气2-3分；时态与语态（主要是完成时）会有1分或情态动词的完成体1分，主谓一致1分。

从句中，重要考点是定语从句，定语从句会占到从句中3-4分，其中which引导的非限制性定语从句、只能用that引导定语从句必考；然后是名词性从句，其中主语从句中whether与 if 的区别、whoever的用法、that与what、whatever的区别是主要考点；还有that引导的同位语从句；状语从句中主要是as引导的让步状语从句、as(so) long as\%unless\\in case\\since的含义及用法、 no sooner…than…\\ hardly…when…\\ not…until…\\ however的用法、比较级中的倍数问题等是必考的。

非谓语动词中现在分词与过去分词作状语、定语与表语的区别是必考的重点。

There is no good/use/point/sense doing…, It is no good /use doing…句型、admit, appreciate, avoid, can’t help, co

语法（一）—动词时态语态

语法考点分析：

从句会占到7-9分，非谓语动词6-8分，这两块基本是15分；虚拟语气2-3分；时态与语态（主要是完成时）会有1分或情态动词的完成体1分，主谓一致1分。

从句中，重要考点是定语从句，定语从句会占到从句中3-4分，其中which引导的非限制性定语从句、只能用that引导定语从句必考；然后是名词性从句，其中主语从句中whether与 if 的区别、whoever的用法、that与what、whatever的区别是主要考点；还有that引导的同位语从句；状语从句中主要是as引导的让步状语从句、as(so) long as\%unless\\in case\\since的含义及用法、 no sooner…than…\\ hardly…when…\\ not…until…\\ however的用法、比较级中的倍数问题等是必考的。

非谓语动词中现在分词与过去分词作状语、定语与表语的区别是必考的重点。

There is no good/use/point/sense doing…, It is no good /use doing…句型、admit, appreciate, avoid, can’t help, co

语法填空

(2016·广东深圳)

阅读下面短文，根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空（未提供单词的，限填一词), 使文章意思完整、正确，并将答案写在答题卡相应位罝。（共10小题，每小题I分)

A dog entered a butcher’s shop with a note in his mouth. The note read, “$10 of lamb chops (羊排), please.”

The butcher was very 46 (surprise). He took the money, put a bag of chops in the 47 (dog) mouth, and then he closed the shop 48 (quick). He followed the dog and watched him wait for a green light. Then the dog crossed the road to a bus stop. He checked the timetable and sat on the bench. When a bus arrived, the dog ch

语法填空

(2016·广东深圳)

阅读下面短文，根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空（未提供单词的，限填一词), 使文章意思完整、正确，并将答案写在答题卡相应位罝。（共10小题，每小题I分)

A dog entered a butcher’s shop with a note in his mouth. The note read, “$10 of lamb chops (羊排), please.”

The butcher was very 46 (surprise). He took the money, put a bag of chops in the 47 (dog) mouth, and then he closed the shop 48 (quick). He followed the dog and watched him wait for a green light. Then the dog crossed the road to a bus stop. He checked the timetable and sat on the bench. When a bus arrived, the dog ch