专四词汇和语法1000题

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专四语法词汇单项训练200题

1.When they are small children around, it is necessary to put bottles of pills out of _____. A. hand B. place C. hold D. reach

2. In spite of the wide range of reading material specially written or _____ for language learning purposes, there is yet no comprehensive systematic program for the reading skills. A. adapted B. acknowledged C. assembled D. appointed

3. The river is already _____ its banks because of excessive rainfall, and the city is threatened with a likely flood.

A.

英语专业四级词汇与语法模拟练习

全真模拟试题练习一

1.____in the past, at the moment it is a favorite choice for wedding gown.

A. Unpopular has as white been

B. White has been as unpopular

C. Unpopular has been as white

D. Unpopular as white has been

2.____for a long time, the fields are all dried up.

A. There has been no rain

B. Having no rain

C. There having been no rain

D. There being no rain

3. The millions of calculations involved, ____by hand, would have lost all practical value by the time they were finished.

A. had they been done

B. they had been done

C. h

四级语法和词汇（1）

1. My father never gave me ______. A. many advice B. many advices C. much advice D. a lot of advices

参考答案： C

TIP：advice为不可数名词，不能用many来修饰，也没有复数形式。

2. She took him ______and led him across the road. A. by his hand B. by the hand C. with hand D. with the hand

参考答案： B

TIP：take ... by the hand“抓住??的手”。英语的习惯是在动词后先提人，而后在介词后再提具体的身体部位，身体部位前通常用定冠词。

3. I don't think he is to blame, ______? A. do I B. is he C. isn't he D. does he

参考答案： B

TIP：本句涉及的是否定的转移问题，I don't think 中的否定词否定的是宾语从句，故附加疑问句就需要用肯定的形式。

4. ______ I kn

2012专四

51. Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT?

A. Twenty miles seems like a long work to him. B. No one except his supports agree with him. C. Few students in my class are really lazy. D. Neither Julia nor I were going to the party.

52. Which of the following determiners（限定词）can be placed before both singular count nouns

and plural count nouns?

A. many a B. few C. the next D. such

53. Which of the following reflexive pronouns（反身代词）is used as an appositive（同位语）? A. He promised hi

5. There was the dark and evil thought about ______ he must not think.

A. what

B. /

C. which

D. that

参考答案： C

TIP：考查定语从句的关系代词。which指代the dark and evil thought，同时作定语从句中的宾语，不能省略。整句话含义为“有那种阴暗的坏想法，他可不应该去想”。

8. The crossfire between the committee members and the Pentagon representatives, which had been called in to explain the defense strategy, ____ sharp.

A. was

B. were

C. are

D. is

参考答案： A

TIP：考查主谓一致。此句中crossfire是主语，“between the committee members and the Pentagon representatives, which had been called in to explain the defen

bear，endure，stand，tolerate都含有一定的\忍耐、忍受\之意

在表示忍受pain，suffering，hardship等时，在许多情况下这四个词可以互换使用；通常与can或cannot连用

bear 强调忍受者对痛苦、忧虑、烦恼以及责任的承受力（常用于否定句中） endure (=bear bravely)指经受长期的艰难、困苦或折磨而不屈服，强调持久力和意志坚强（常用于否定句中）

stand 强调不屈不挠或经受得起（常用于否定句中）

tolerate指忍受某人或某种行为而不反抗，语气最弱（即可用于肯定句也可用于否定句）

He quietly endures the pain of a loveless marriage.他默默地忍受着没有爱情的婚姻的煎熬。

The sorrow was almost more than she could bear.她几乎忍受不了那种悲伤。

I can’t stand hot weather.我受不了热天。

A government that refuses to tolerate opposition cannot last long.一个不听取反对意见的政府是不会长久的。

一、语法部分考查重点

1、虚拟语气的考点为：

would rather＋that从句＋一般过去时；

It is vital／ necessary／ important／ urgent／ imperative／ desirable／ advisable／ natural／ essential＋that＋（should）动词原形；

proposal／suggestion＋that＋动词原形；

It is time／about time／high time＋that＋一般过去时；

lest＋that＋should＋动词原形；

if only＋that＋would＋动词原形。

2、状语从句的考点为：

非if引导的条件状语从句，此类句子多用at times，provided，so long as，in case，once等来替代if；

由even if／so，now that，for all等引导的让步状语从句；

just／hardly...when引导的时间状语从句；more than，as...as，not so much as，the same as，as much as等引导的比较状语从句。

3、独立主格结构多以逻辑主语＋分词的形式出现。

4、情态动词多与完成时形式连用

TEM-4语法词汇题集

We don ’t need luck. We just need passion! 1 TEM-4语法词汇题集

Unit 1

1. This rock has to be _______ in order to build a road.

A. blasted

B. explored

C. hired

D. maintained

2. He did not go to the party last night, which _______ her feelings deeply.

A. wounded

B. injured

C. hurt

D. injury

3. When they returned to the river, they found that the boat had _______ away.

A. framed

B. frosted

C. frowned

D. floated

4. If you need further information, please _______ our office.

A. constant

B. construct

C. contact

D. c

TEM-4语法词汇题集

We don ’t need luck. We just need passion! 1 TEM-4语法词汇题集

Unit 1

1. This rock has to be _______ in order to build a road.

A. blasted

B. explored

C. hired

D. maintained

2. He did not go to the party last night, which _______ her feelings deeply.

A. wounded

B. injured

C. hurt

D. injury

3. When they returned to the river, they found that the boat had _______ away.

A. framed

B. frosted

C. frowned

D. floated

4. If you need further information, please _______ our office.

A. constant

B. construct

C. contact

D. c

1. As Kara happily flipped through her college catalogues, her parents looked on in dismay, mentally calculating the total ____ costs.

A. fare B. wage C. tuition D. fee

2. I attribute her success in science ____ the encourage she received from her parents.

A. on B. to C. with D. into

3. Even when it was ____ for her to keep her mouth shut, she was always ready with a retort.

A. advise B. advisable C. advisory D. advising

4. It is difficult to believe the newspaper accounts of the