初中不定代词用法口诀

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不定代词用法归纳

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不定代词用法归纳

一、不定代词概说

英语的不定代词有 all, each, both, either, neither, one, none, little, few, many, much, other, another, some, any, no, (a) few, (a) little, both, enough, every 等,以及由 some, any, no 和 every 构成的合成代词(即somebody, anyone, nothing 等)。在这些不定代词中,多数都能作主语、宾语、表语或定语,但是代词 none 以及由 some, any, no 和 every 构成的合成代词只能作主语、宾语或表语,不能作定语,而 no 和 every 则只用作定语。

二、指两者和三者的不定代词

有些不定代词用于指两者(如both, either, neither),有的不定代词用于指三者(如all, any, none, every),注意不要弄混:

Both of my parents are doctors. 我的父母都是医生。

All of the students are interested in it. 所有的学生对此

不定代词用法一览表

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不定代词用法一览表

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不定代词

不是指明代替任何特定名词的代词叫做不定代词。

常见的不定代词有all,both,each,every,some,any,many,much,(a)few,(a)little,one,ones,either,neither,other,another,no,none以及含有some-,any-,no-等的合成代词(如:anybody,something,no one)。这些不定代词大都可以代替名词和形容词,在句中作主语、宾语、表语和定语。

但none和由some,any,no,every+thing,-body,-one构成的复合不定代同(如somebody等)只能作主语、宾语或表语;every和no只能作定语。(这些词作定语时,有些语法书称之为形容词)

下面我们把一些主要的不定代词用法归纳如下:

one的用法1.one(一个),可以指人,也可以指物。在句中可作主语、宾语和定语。

Oneshould not praise oneself.一个人不应炫耀自己。(one作主语和宾语)

If one wants to visit the city,one must find one’s own guide.

如要参观这个城市,

指示代词和不定代词练习

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指示代词和不定代词练习

指示代词练习:

一:填空

1. I like _____ pants. _______ pants are red.(这些)

2. I don’t like ____ shoes. ____shoes are too small.(那些)

3. I want _____(这个) sweater. I don’t want________(那个) sweater._____ (那

个)is too big.

二:选择

( )1. __________ pen is red. ________ pencil is green.

A. this, that B. These, Those C. That, Those D. This, That

( )2. Is _____ a panda over there?

A. this B. that C. those D. these

( )3. ________two boys are Mr. Green’s sons.

A. This B. These C. Tha

初中英语代词的用法

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疑问代词的用法

初中英语代词的用法

1)疑问代词在句中起名词词组的作用,用来构成疑问句。疑问代词有下列几个: 指人:who,whom,whose

指物:what

既可指人又可指物:which

2)疑问代词在句中应位于谓语动词之前,没有性和数的变化,除who之外也没有格的变化。what,which,whose还可作限定词。试比较:

疑问代词:Whose are these books on the desk?

桌上的书是谁的?

What was the directional flow of U. S. territorial expansion?

美国的领土扩张是朝哪个方向的?

限定词:Whose books are these on the desk?

桌上的书是谁的?

What events led to most of the east of the Mississippi River becoming part of the United States?哪些事件使密西西比河以东的大部分土地归属于美国?

说明1:

无论是做疑问代词还是限定词,which 和what 所指的范围不同。what所指的范围是无限的,而which则指在一定的范围内,例如:

Which gir

初中英语代词的用法

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初中英语代词的用法(人称代词-1)

代词: 代换名词、形容词等词语的词 一.人称代词

1. 形式 人称代词的五种基本形式: 人称 第一 人称 第二 人称 第三 人称 复 数 单复数 单 数 复 数 单 数 复 数 单 数 主 格 I we you you he she it they 宾 格 me us you you him her it them 形容词性 名词性 物主代词 物主代词 my mine our your your his her its their ours yours yours his hers its theirs 反身代词 myself ourselves yourself yourselves himself herself itself themselves 2. 人称代词的基本用法:

主格:用作句子的主语,放在动词前(疑问句式放在特殊动词后); e.g

She lives in Toronto, Canada. Does he speak English?

宾格:用作句子的宾语,放在动词或介词后;

e.g Yesterday my mother bought me a

(完整)初中动词不定式用法讲解

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初中动词不定式用法讲解

动词不定式是动词的一种非谓语形式,又叫非谓语动词,它没有人称和数的变化,在句子中不能做谓语;它由“to+动词原形”构成,这里的to是动词不定式符号,本身没有词义,其否定形式常在to前加not;由于它仍保持动词的特点,可以有自己的宾语和状语,还可以带疑问词和由for引出其逻辑主语等形成动词不定式短语;不定式或不定式短语具有名词、形容词和副词的特征,在句子中可作主语、表语、宾语、宾语补足语、定语和状语等句子成分。为使同学们更好地掌握其用法,现总结如下:

一、动词不定式作主语

动词不定式作主语时,为避免句子的头重脚轻,常用it作为形式主语,而真正的主语动词不定式后置。如要说明动作的执行者,可在不定式前加for引导的短语;但如果表语是nice, kind, clever等描述动作执行者的性格、品质的形容词时,则应在不定式前加of引导的短语。

常用句型: 1,It +be+adj./n.+(for/of sb.) to do sth.

(用of还是for决定于前面的adj, adj若是指sb.的特性,就用of,adj若是指sth

的特性就用for)

例句:It’s so nice of you to help me with my homew

不定代词习题(附答案)

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不错的不定代词练习哦,针对高二高三学生比较适用,可作为专题复习后的题型训练,附有答案

不定代词习题

1. ___D___ of them knew about the plan because it was kept a secret.

A. Each B. Any

C. No one D. None

2.We couldn’t eat in a restaurant because __C__ of us had ____ money on us.

A. all ; no B. any ; no

C. none ; any D. no one ; any

3.There is a tree on _C__ side of the street.

A. every B. all

C. either D. both

4.There is a desk on __D_ side of the room.

A. both B. either

C. all

不定代词专项练习(附详解)

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不定代词专项练习 (附详解)

不定代词专项练习

1.He can't hear you, because there is ____ noise here

A.very much B.too much C.much too D.so many

2.____ name is Han Meimai.

A.Herself B.Hers C.She D.Her

3.All of us were invited, but ____ of us came

A.neither B.none C.both

4.The weather in Shanghai is different from ____

A.Baotou B.Baotou weather C.that in Baotou D.those of Baotou

5.There isn't ____ water in the cup.

A.any B.many C.some D.the

6.----Is this ____ pen?

----No, ____ is on my desk.

A.your; my B.yours; my C.your; mine D.yours; mine

7.The bottle is empty

不定代词专项练习(附详解)

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不定代词专项练习 (附详解)

不定代词专项练习

1.He can't hear you, because there is ____ noise here

A.very much B.too much C.much too D.so many

2.____ name is Han Meimai.

A.Herself B.Hers C.She D.Her

3.All of us were invited, but ____ of us came

A.neither B.none C.both

4.The weather in Shanghai is different from ____

A.Baotou B.Baotou weather C.that in Baotou D.those of Baotou

5.There isn't ____ water in the cup.

A.any B.many C.some D.the

6.----Is this ____ pen?

----No, ____ is on my desk.

A.your; my B.yours; my C.your; mine D.yours; mine

7.The bottle is empty

代词it 的特殊用法

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代词it的特殊用法

2. 用来代替指示代词this或that。 如: --- What’s this? ---’s a pencil.

3. 指小孩或不明身份的人。

如: The child smiled when saw its mother.

Someone is knocking at the door. Please go and see who is.

4. 表示时间或季节。

如:---What’s the time now? --- ’s ten o’clock.

---Why do you like spring best? --- Because is very warm.

5. 表天气。 如: ---What’s the weater like today? ---’s sunny.

6. 表距离。 如: How far is from your school to your home?

7. 用于形式主语,常用于下列句型中:

(1)’s + adj. + (for sb.) + to do sth. 如: is important for us to work hard.