2018专四作文

No Advisable to Hire Cleaners

The issue that six students hired a cleaner to do laundry and cleaning once a week has stirred a heated discussion recently. Some in favor of it hold that doing laundry and cleaning will take up too much of students’ time, while hiring a cleaner offers students a more comfortable living environment. Some dismiss it as a lame excuse and argue that it will bring an even heavier burden to parents. For my part, I strongly believe that hiring cleaners to do laundry and cleaning is not wise and stude

No Advisable to Hire Cleaners

The issue that six students hired a cleaner to do laundry and cleaning once a week has stirred a heated discussion recently. Some in favor of it hold that doing laundry and cleaning will take up too much of students’ time, while hiring a cleaner offers students a more comfortable living environment. Some dismiss it as a lame excuse and argue that it will bring an even heavier burden to parents. For my part, I strongly believe that hiring cleaners to do laundry and cleaning is not wise and stude

一、主语变换：戴帽子It，there，结构和认为

1. It is of urgent importance to

2. It is highly necessary/imperative/urgent for us to

3. It is highly likely for us to

4. It is universally recognized that

5. It is well known that

6. It is said/reported/arranged/scheduled

7. It is self-evident that

8. It goes without saying

9. I think/hold/maintain/suggest/declare/announce/claim 我认为

10. They refute/contend/argue/justify himself by saying that 他们反驳道

11. I am deeply convinced that 我认为

12. I am deeply entrenched in the belief that

13. I am strengthened in the ide

一、主语变换：戴帽子It，there，结构和认为

1. It is of urgent importance to

2. It is highly necessary/imperative/urgent for us to

3. It is highly likely for us to

4. It is universally recognized that

5. It is well known that

6. It is said/reported/arranged/scheduled

7. It is self-evident that

8. It goes without saying

9. I think/hold/maintain/suggest/declare/announce/claim 我认为

10. They refute/contend/argue/justify himself by saying that 他们反驳道

11. I am deeply convinced that 我认为

12. I am deeply entrenched in the belief that

13. I am strengthened in the ide

2012德语专四作文例文

3

针对今年专四作文的要求，我提供给大家下面的作文作为学习参考： Herrn

Dr. Andreas Bogatzki Teamleiter Freiwillendienste

c/o AFS Interkulturelle Begegnungen e.V. Friedensallee 48 22765 Hamburg

Deutschland Ort, Datum

Bewerbung um eine Praktikantenstelle

Sehr geehrter Herr Dr. Bogatzki,

Sie suchen Germanistikstudenten für den Chinesischunterricht an Gymnasien in Deutschland. Ich finde, das ist eine Herausforderung für junge Leute und bietet eine hervorragende Chance, Deutschland besser kennenzulernen. Daher bewerbe ich mich bei Ihnen um eine di

新考纲要求及题型调整说明

《关于英语专业四级考试（TEM4）题型调整说明》（2015年版）的测试要求为：能在45分钟内根据所给的作文题目、图表或阅读材料等，写一篇200个单词左右的短文。能做到内容相关、充实、语言通顺、用词恰当、表达得体。本部分为命题作文，文章体裁主要属于说明文、言论文或记叙文的范围，以测试学生的基本书面表达能力。

材料以两种形式出现，一类给出关于某一话题的两篇文字材料、观点相反，要求在阅读材料的基础上发表自己对该话题的观点，材料总长度为300词左右。第二类给出一至两份图表材料和一份相关介绍的文字材料，要求对图表进行描述并进行合理分析，文字材料为150左右。

评分标准

分项评分：内容阐述能力、篇章组织能力、语言运用能力。 内容阐述能力：对所给材料进行准确的缩写和充分讨论。

篇章组织能力：考查学生对缩写和讨论部分的组织安排，要求顺序合理、过渡自然、段落划分合理等。

语言运用能力：考查词汇、语法和丰富和准确性，还包括书写规范如拼写准确性、标点运用、卷面整洁等。

题型分析

1.两篇文字材料的写作

所提供两篇文字材料都是关于同一话题，但观点对立。因此，首先要对所给材料正反两方的观点进行综述（summary），考查学生对观点中

2018英语专业四级考试真题及参考答案

PART III LANGUAGE USAGE

There are twenty sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four options marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence or answers the question. Mark hour answers on ANSWER SHEET TWO.

11. The Bent Pyramid outside Cairo __________ ancient Egypt’s first attempt to build a smooth-sided pyramid.

A. has been believed to have been B. was believed to be C. is believed to have been D. is believed to be

12. U.S. News ____________ rankings o

Lesson 16

1. ______ that he wasn’t happy with the arrangements, I tried to book a different hotel. A. Perceiving B. Penetrating C. Puzzling D. Preserving

2. Ever since the rise of industrialism, education has been ______ towards producing workers. A. harnessed B. hatched C. motivated D. geared

3. He has ______ to museums hundreds of his paintings as well as his entire personal collection of modern art. A. ascribed B. attributed C. designated D. donated

4. Now a paper in Science argues that organic chemicals in the rock come

英语专业四级考试复习计划

计划赶不上变化、计划太详细就太死板、假如我今天计划做一套试卷、突然有事没做完、就会产生一种挫败感、恶性循环。

能过专四的人怎么都能过、有没有计划都是一样、而计划只是起到了一个辅助作用、真正的计划在心里、不在纸上。

但我也不是说就有那么一种人怎样都过不了专四、我的意思是说如果心里不想、或者内在的动机不足、写在纸上、挂在墙上、刻在脸上、也无济于事。

既然非要写一个计划、那么我的计划：

一、每天利用起床、吃饭、走路等的空余时间冥想、拷问自己的内心、究竟想不想过这个专业英语四级考试、想、有多想、或不想。

二、尽量做好最基本的课业内容、不然、何谈专四。

三、所有的计划、不外乎翻来覆去的重复考试的那几个题型、我觉得自从上了大学、英语水平就在一直退步、新的单词记不住、旧的单词留不住。所以、首先要背单词。

四、背单词的同时、练习听力、其实看美剧、电影、听英文歌曲、也是一种练习。但是主要还是要以听写为主。另外我发现、自言自语、可以练习发音。

五、多做阅读理解、加快阅读速度、这也是要以单词量作为基础。

六、写作课讲的模版觉得挺有用的、尽量背。

七、语法我是不指望了、。

八、坚持、心无旁骛。如果任何一个人能真正做到这点

专四词汇辨析

build, construct, found, erect, establish, set up 1.build : 普通用词，含义广泛，可指一切具体或抽象的建造或建立。 eg：You can trust his word, he's been building for more than 20 years.（你可以相信他的话，20 多年 来他一直在从事建筑。 ）

2.construct : 较正式用词，强调根据一定计划进行的规模较大，结构较复杂，要求较高技术的 建造。 ） eg：They constructed the bridge in a year.（他们花一年时间建起了那座桥。 3.found : 侧重打下基础或创办，具体或抽象事物均可用。 eg：They founded the company themselves.（他们自己创办了这家公司。 ）

4.erect : 侧重指对高而垂直物的建造。使用不如 build 广泛。 eg：They erected a telephone pole.（他们竖起一根电话线杆子。 ）

5.establish : 着重稳固地建成，可具体指国家、政府、学校或商店等的建立，也可指信