怎么区分表语从句和宾语从句

　　名词性从句指的是在整个句子中起名词作用的从句。这种从句可以做主语、宾语、表语、同位语等，所以这类从句包括主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。各种名词性从句的结构都是相同的，即由if， whether， that和各种疑问词充当连接词，后接陈述语序。

　　例如：What they are doing seems very important.(主语从句)

　　他们在做的事似乎很重要。

　　My hope is that he will be the best student in the class.(表语从句)

　　我的愿望是他能够成为班上最好的学生。

　　Nobody knows who he is.(宾语从句)

　　大家都不知道他是谁。

　　I don't like the idea that money is everything.(同位语从句)

　　我不喜欢金钱就是一切这一观点。

　　引导名词性从句的连接词中，除了that，if和whether之外其它的都作从句中的一个成分。

　　【宾语从句】

　　在句子中作动词或介词宾语的从句叫做宾语从句。引导宾语从句的词有连词that， whether， if;连接代词who，

名词性从句Noun Clause

宾语从句object clause

表语从句

名词性从句 noun clause

predicative clause

主语从句Subject clause

同位语从句Appositive clause

请说出画线部分 在句中的成分??1.Tom knows your name.宾语

2.Tom is a student.表语

1. I heard that he joined the army. 2. Mrs Black won’t believe that her son has become a thief. 宾语从句:宾语从句就是在复合句中作宾语的名词性从句, 通 常放在主句谓语动词(及物动词)或介词之后. 引导宾语从句的连词: that, if, whether 连接代词: who, whose, what, which 连接副词: when, where, how, why等.

The object clauses can be divided into the following groups 宾语从句可分为如下几类, 这种分类方法也同 样适用于其他几种名词从句:1.We do not agree ( that t

Grammar宾 语 从句 表 语 从句

What is a noun clause? 何谓名词性从句？

名词性从句相当于名词的作用，在句 中可作主句的主语、表语、宾语和同 位语。因此，名词性从句又可分为主 语从句、表语从句 、宾语从句和同位 语从句。

宾语从句

1. I主语

know him . (简单句)谓语 宾语

2. I主语 主

know who谓语 句

he

is . (复合句)

连词 从句主语 从句谓语 宾语从句

宾语从句的概念：

宾语从句在复合句中作主句的宾语。

句子结构：主句 +连词(引导词)+ 宾语从句

一、连词(引导词) 1. 当宾语从句是陈述句时(包括肯定句和否定

句),连词由that引导，因为that在从句中 不作 任何成分，也没有任何具体意思，因此在口 语 或非正式文体中常省略

Lin Tao feels (that) his own team is even

better.

She says (that) she won’t take part in the sports meeting next Sunday. Jim thought (that) the train was like a big moving party.He said (th

名词性从句知识结构图解

定义：在句子中起名词作用的句子叫名词从句 (Noun Clauses). 名词性从句包括主语,宾语,表语,同位语从句. ★ 名词性从句中使用陈述句语序。

① 从属连词that; whether; if (只起引导从句的作用，在从句中不做句子成分）

② 连接代词 what, whatever, who, whoever, whom, whomever, whose, which,等.在从句 1.分类 中做主语，宾语，表语，定语等句子成分。

③ 连接副词when, where, how, why, whenever, however, wherever等在从句中做状语成分。

引导名词性 2. 名词性从句的连接词选用原则：“缺什么就补什么” 从句的连接词 I know what he is talking

用符号划出下列短文各句中的主语（—）、谓语（＝）、宾语（～）：

I hope you are very well. I'm fine, but tired. Right now it is the summer vacation and I'm helping my Dad on the farm. August is the hottest month here. It is the time of year for the rice harvest, so every day I work from dawn until dark. Sometimes we go on working after dark by the lights of our tractors. We grow rice in the south of the States, but in the north where it is colder they grow wheat. We have a lot of machines on the farm. Although the farm is large, my Dad has only two men work

精品文档 用心整理

人教版高中英语必修三

知识点梳理

重点题型（常考知识点）巩固练习

巩固练习

选择适当的引导词

1. You’ll have to decide _______ car we’ll use, yours or mine. (which/whose)

2. You’ll have to decide _______ car we’ll use, the old one or the new one. (which/whose) 3. You’ll have to decide _______ we’ll use the new car for .(what/which) 4. You’ll have to decide _______ we’ll use the new car. (whether/what) 5. I believe _______ he said is true. (what/which)

6. Make sure_______ the door is licked before you leave the lab. (that/which) 7. I wonder ______ it is true or

用符号划出下列短文各句中的主语（—）、谓语（＝）、宾语（～）：

I hope you are very well. I'm fine, but tired. Right now it is the summer vacation and I'm helping my Dad on the farm. August is the hottest month here. It is the time of year for the rice harvest, so every day I work from dawn until dark. Sometimes we go on working after dark by the lights of our tractors. We grow rice in the south of the States, but in the north where it is colder they grow wheat. We have a lot of machines on the farm. Although the farm is large, my Dad has only two men w

用符号划出下列短文各句中的主语（—）、谓语（＝）、宾语（～）：

I hope you are very well. I'm fine, but tired. Right now it is the summer vacation and I'm helping my Dad on the farm. August is the hottest month here. It is the time of year for the rice harvest, so every day I work from dawn until dark. Sometimes we go on working after dark by the lights of our tractors. We grow rice in the south of the States, but in the north where it is colder they grow wheat. We have a lot of machines on the farm. Although the farm is large, my Dad has only two men work

精品文档 用心整理

人教版高中英语必修三

知识点梳理

重点题型（常考知识点）巩固练习

巩固练习

选择适当的引导词

1. You’ll have to decide _______ car we’ll use, yours or mine. (which/whose)

2. You’ll have to decide _______ car we’ll use, the old one or the new one. (which/whose) 3. You’ll have to decide _______ we’ll use the new car for .(what/which) 4. You’ll have to decide _______ we’ll use the new car. (whether/what) 5. I believe _______ he said is true. (what/which)

6. Make sure_______ the door is licked before you leave the lab. (that/which) 7. I wonder ______ it is true or

初中状语从句、宾语从句、定语从句练习和答案

( )1.When you____the office,you’d better_____that the lights are turned off. A.leave;make sure B.leave;to make sure C.will leave;make sure D.will leave;to make sure

( )2.John fell asleep____he was listening to the music. A.after B.before C.while D.as soon as

( )3.I won’t believe that the five—year—old boy can read five thousand words ___I have tested him myself.

A.after B.when C.if D.until

( )4.I haven’t heared from Bill___he left here. A.when B.before C.since D.while ( )5.—Is Tom at school today?

—No.