2011年考研英语一真题及答案解析黄皮书

2003年全国攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试英语试题

Section I Use of English

Directions：

Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C OR D on ANSWER SHEET 1. (10 points)

Teachers need to be aware of the emotional, intellectual, and physical changes that young adults experience. And they also need to give serious 1 to how they can best 2 such changes. Growing bodies need movement and 3 , but not just in ways that emphasize competition. 4 they are adjusting to their new

2000年全真试题 Part ⅠClose Test

Directions：

For each numbered blank in the following passage, there are four choices marked ［A］, ［B］, ［C］ and ［D］. Choose the best one and mark your answer on ANSWER SHEET 1 by blackening the corresponding letter in the brackets with a pencil. (10 points)

①If a farmer wishes to succeed, he must try to keep a wide gap between his consumption and his production. ②He must store a large quantity of grain 1 consuming all his grain immediately. ③He can continue to support himself and his family 2 he

张剑黄皮书解析部分

2002年全国攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试英语试题

第一部分 英语知识应用试题解析

一、文章总体分析

本文主要介绍了计算机的发展对通信革命及人们的生存方式产生的影响。文章第一段从早期的通信革命入手，指出在15、16世纪和20世纪之间发生了很多事情，特别是通信革命加快了步伐。第二段接着提到20世纪计算机的出现极大地改变了这一进程。第三段指出随着计算机的发展，我们步入了一个信息社会。在计算机影响下，通信革命改变了我们的工作和休闲方式，也影响了我们的思考和感知方式。在结尾部分，文章提到，当然，关于这种通信革命在经济、政治、社会和文化各方面的影响是利大于弊还是弊大于利，还存在争议。

二、试题具体解析

1. [A] between在 当中，在空间、位置或时间的中间

[B] before在此之前早些时候，在 前面

[C] since自从 以后，以前

[D] later 后来，稍后，随后

[答案] A

[解析] 本题考核的知识点是：时间副词的用法辨析。

解此题关键看两个方面，一是理解文章第一句话的含义：人们曾对20世纪电视的发展以及15世纪和16世纪印刷术的传播进行了比较。二是注意转折连词yet的用法，yet一般标志着接下来的内容与前面的内容出现了较大的不同

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2003年全国攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试英语试题

第一部分英语知识运用试题解析

一、文章总体分析

文章主要论述了教师们应该关注青少年在成长时期所经历的情感、心智和生理上的变化，并采取方法帮助他们适应这些变化，健康成长。

第一段第一、二句是主题句，点明文章主题。从第三句开始介绍了青少年的各种变化，如：自我意识很强，需要从成功中获得自信等。接下来是对老师的建议：设计有更多优胜者的活动，组织各种小型俱乐部，让成年人在幕后支持。

第二段特别强调教师在设计活动时要注意保持其多样性，以适应青少年注意力持续时间短的特点。此外，成年人要帮助学生在活动中培养责任感。

二、试题具体解析

1. [A]（give）thought (to) 想过，思考

[B]（give sb. an/some）idea（of）使了解??的情况 [C]（have a good/bad）opinion (of) 对??印象很好 [D]（give）advice（to）提建议 [答案] A

[解析] 本题考核的知识点是：平行句子结构 + 固定搭配。

首先，从文章结构上看，第一段的第一、二句是平行的并列句：Teachers need to be aware of（教师

第一部分英语知识运用部分命题的特点和规律

（一）英语知识运用部分命题的基本指导思想

通过完形填空的形式不仅考查考生对于不同语境中规范的语言要素（包括词汇、表达方式和语法结构）的运用能力，而且还考查考生对语段特征（如连贯性和一致性等）的辨识能力。这就意味着“英语知识运用”部分的试题由过去注重对单句语言点的考查向对语篇能力（discourse competence）的考查转移，这一考查重心的转移要求考生能够对不同语境中语言使用的规范性、得体性和篇章特征有较强的辨识能力。

（二）选材特点

英语知识运用部分的材料为一篇240-280词的文章，通过对近十年英语知识运用试题的分析可以看出，这部分试题在体裁上多以议论文为主，说明文为辅，而题材上逐渐趋于与现代社会生活密切相关的文章。详见下表。

年份 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 体裁 议论文 议论文 说明文 议论文 议论文 说明文 议论文 议论文 说明文 议论文 题材 经济 政治法律 社会生活 文化教育 社会生活 科普 社会生活 政治历史 生物科学 主要内容 农民的生产和消费 政府对媒体炒作干扰司法公正进行立法限制 传媒技术的发展 对青

2011年考研英语(一)真题

Section I Use of English Directions:

Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark [A], [B], [C] or [D] on ANSWER SHEET 1. (10 points)

Ancient Greek philosopher Aristotle viewed laughter as “a bodily exercise precious to health.” But _____some claims to the contrary, laughing probably has little influence on physical filness Laughter does _____short-term changes in the function of the heart and its blood vessels, ____ heart rate and oxygen consumption But because hard laug

2000年考研英语全真试题和详解 1 / 39

2000年全真试题 Part ⅠClose Test

Directions：

For each numbered blank in the following passage, there are four choices marked ［A］, ［B］, ［C］ and ［D］. Choose the best one and mark your answer on ANSWER SHEET 1 by blackening the corresponding letter in the brackets with a pencil. (10 points)

①If a farmer wishes to succeed, he must try to keep a wide gap between his consumption and his production. ②He must store a large quantity of grain 1 consuming al

研究生英语入学考试精讲1993 1 / 23

1993年试题与分析

Section ⅠUse of English

Although interior design has existed since the beginning of architecture, its development into a specialized field is really quite recent. Interior designers have become important partly because of the many functions that might be ___1___in a single large building. The importance of interior design becomes 2 when we realize how much time we __3_ surrounded by four walls. Whenever

1994 年试题与分析

Section ⅠUse of English

The first and smallest unit that can be discussed in relation to language is the word. In speaking, the choice of words is 1 the utmost importance. Proper selection will eliminate one source of 2 breakdown is in the communication cycle. Too often, careless use of words __3 a meeting of the minds of the speaker and listener. The words used by the speaker may ___4 unfavorable reactions in the listener 5 interfere with his comprehension; hence, the transmission-reception system breaks

1986-2009考研英语真题汇总

1986年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题

Section I: Structure and Vocabulary

In each question, decide which of the four choices given will most suitably complete the sentence if inserted at the place marked. Put your choice in the brackets on the left. (15 points)

EXAMPLE:

I was caught ________ the rain yesterday. [A] in [B] by [C] with [D] at ANSWER: [A] 1.

No doctors could cure the patient ________ his strange disease. [A] with [B] of [C] from [D] off 2.

He was ________ his wits‘ end what to do. [A] in [B] on [C] at [D] o