指示代词和不定代词的用法

指示代词和不定代词练习

指示代词练习：

一：填空

1. I like _____ pants. _______ pants are red.(这些)

2. I don’t like ____ shoes. ____shoes are too small.(那些)

3. I want _____(这个) sweater. I don’t want________（那个） sweater._____ （那

个）is too big.

二：选择

（ ）1. __________ pen is red. ________ pencil is green.

A. this, that B. These, Those C. That, Those D. This, That

（ ）2. Is _____ a panda over there?

A. this B. that C. those D. these

（ ）3. ________two boys are Mr. Green’s sons.

A. This B. These C. Tha

不定代词用法归纳

一、不定代词概说

英语的不定代词有 all, each, both, either, neither, one, none, little, few, many, much, other, another, some, any, no, (a) few, (a) little, both, enough, every 等，以及由 some, any, no 和 every 构成的合成代词(即somebody, anyone, nothing 等)。在这些不定代词中，多数都能作主语、宾语、表语或定语，但是代词 none 以及由 some, any, no 和 every 构成的合成代词只能作主语、宾语或表语，不能作定语，而 no 和 every 则只用作定语。

二、指两者和三者的不定代词

有些不定代词用于指两者(如both, either, neither)，有的不定代词用于指三者(如all, any, none, every)，注意不要弄混：

Both of my parents are doctors. 我的父母都是医生。

All of the students are interested in it. 所有的学生对此

第四讲：指示代词

一.指示代词：是表示指示概念的代词，即用来指示或标识人或事物的代词。

二.this和these指说话人较近的人或物，that和those指说话人较远的人或物。

三.this和that指单数，these和those指复数. 例题:

那只狗 that dog 这个苹果 this apple

这些学生 these students 那些尺子 those rulers

四.指示代词和定冠词the不可同时使用。 This book is new. ( √ ) The book is new. ( √ )

This the book is new. ( × )

五. 指示代词由单数句变成复数句：

单数 复数 指示代词 this hese that

不定代词用法一览表

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不定代词

不是指明代替任何特定名词的代词叫做不定代词。

常见的不定代词有all，both，each，every，some，any，many，much，（a）few，（a）little，one，ones，either，neither，other，another，no，none以及含有some-，any-，no-等的合成代词（如：anybody，something，no one）。这些不定代词大都可以代替名词和形容词，在句中作主语、宾语、表语和定语。

但none和由some，any，no，every+thing，-body，-one构成的复合不定代同（如somebody等）只能作主语、宾语或表语；every和no只能作定语。（这些词作定语时，有些语法书称之为形容词）

下面我们把一些主要的不定代词用法归纳如下：

one的用法1.one（一个），可以指人，也可以指物。在句中可作主语、宾语和定语。

Oneshould not praise oneself.一个人不应炫耀自己。（one作主语和宾语）

If one wants to visit the city，one must find one’s own guide.

如要参观这个城市，

指示代词this,that,these,those习题

一．单选

1.Look，what is _____?It’s an eraser. A.this B.that C.these D.those

2.Are _____your watches over there? A.this B.that C.these D.those

3.______this your friend? A.is B.Are C.Is D.are

4.______those his dictionaries? A.is B.Are C.Is Dare

5.Is that Mary’s schoolbag?_________

A.Yes,it isn’t. B.No,it is. C.Yes,it’s. D.No,it isn’t.

6.Is this your friend?_______

A.Yes,he is. B.Yes,it is. C.No,its not. D.Yes,I am.

7.Are these Helen’s pencils?_______

A.Yes,they’re. B.No,they are. C.Yes,they are.

代词it的特殊用法

2. 用来代替指示代词this或that。 如： --- What’s this? ---’s a pencil.

3. 指小孩或不明身份的人。

如： The child smiled when saw its mother.

Someone is knocking at the door. Please go and see who is.

4. 表示时间或季节。

如：---What’s the time now? --- ’s ten o’clock.

---Why do you like spring best? --- Because is very warm.

5. 表天气。 如： ---What’s the weater like today? ---’s sunny.

6. 表距离。 如： How far is from your school to your home?

7. 用于形式主语，常用于下列句型中：

(1)’s + adj. + (for sb.) + to do sth. 如： is important for us to work hard.

不错的不定代词练习哦,针对高二高三学生比较适用,可作为专题复习后的题型训练,附有答案

不定代词习题

1. ___D___ of them knew about the plan because it was kept a secret.

A. Each B. Any

C. No one D. None

2.We couldn’t eat in a restaurant because __C__ of us had ____ money on us.

A. all ; no B. any ; no

C. none ; any D. no one ; any

3.There is a tree on _C__ side of the street.

A. every B. all

C. either D. both

4.There is a desk on __D_ side of the room.

A. both B. either

C. all

代词

1、 人称代词顺口溜：人称代词有两类，一类主格一类宾；主格代词本领大，一切动作由它发；宾格代词不动脑，介动之后跟着跑。

2、 物主代词顺口溜：物主代词不示弱，带着‘白勺’来捣乱；形容词性物主代，抓住名词不放松；最后只剩名词性，海阔天空任它走。

人称代词的用法

1、人称代词的主格在句子中作主语或主语补语。一般在句首，动词前。 例如：John waited a while but eventually he went home.

约翰等了一会儿，最后他回家了。

John hoped the passenger would be Mary and indeed it was she.

约翰希望那位乘客是玛丽，还真是她。

说明：在复合句中，如果主句和从句主语相同，代词主语要用在从句中，名词主语用在主句中。在电话用语中常用主格。

例如：When he arrived, John went straight to the bank.

约翰一到就直接去银行了。

I wish to speak to Mary. This is she.

我想和玛丽通话，我就是玛丽。

2、人称代词的宾格在句中作宾语或表语，在动词或介词后。

例如：Do you know him？(作宾语) 你认识他

人称代词与物主代词用法的练习题 分类：英语习题

人称代词与物主代词用法的练习题

主格 宾格 形容词性名词性 物主代词 物主 代词 反身 代词 单数 I you he she It me you him her it us my your his her its our mine yours his hers its ours myself yourself himself herself itself ourselves 复数 we you you your yours yourselves they them their theirs themselves

一、填表

主格 宾格 形容词性名词性 物主代词 物主 代词 反身 代词 单数 I you he she It me you my your his her mine yours his hers its ours myself yourself himself herself itself ourselves her it us 复数 we our you you your yourselves they them theirs

不定代词专项练习 (附详解)

不定代词专项练习

1．He can't hear you, because there is ____ noise here

A．very much B．too much C．much too D．so many

2．____ name is Han Meimai.

A．Herself B．Hers C．She D．Her

3．All of us were invited, but ____ of us came

A．neither B．none C．both

4．The weather in Shanghai is different from ____

A．Baotou B．Baotou weather C．that in Baotou D．those of Baotou

5．There isn't ____ water in the cup.

A．any B．many C．some D．the

6．----Is this ____ pen?

----No, ____ is on my desk.

A．your; my B．yours; my C．your; mine D．yours; mine

7．The bottle is empty