四级作文常用单词短语

一. 四级作文常见连接词总结： 1.表示空间顺序 near to far from in the front of beside behind to the right to the left on the other side of

2.表示时间顺序 first after a few days eventually at that time in the meantime meanwhile afterward from then on

3.表示举例 for example to name a few , say , such as

4.表示递进(补充说明)关系 in addition furthermore what’s more what’s worse

5.表示对比关系 whereas while as opposed to by contrast by comparison

二、常用的“启、承、转、合”表达方法 1. “启”。 按顺序：First, Firstly, First of all, At first, In the first place, In the beginning, To begin with,

a series of 一系列,一连串 above all 首先,尤其是 after all 毕竟,究竟 ahead of 在...之前 ahead of time 提前 all at once 突然,同时 all but 几乎;除了...都 all of a sudden 突然 all over 遍及

all over again 再一次,重新 all the time 一直,始终

all the same 仍然,照样的 as regards 关于,至于 anything but 根本不 as a matter of fact 实际上 apart from 除...外(有/无) as a rule 通常,照例

as a result(of) 因此,由于 as far as ...be concerned 就...而言

as far as 远至,到...程度 as for 至于,关于

as follows 如下 (my reasons are as follows, ) as if 好像,仿怫

as good as 和...几乎一样

1. 短语动词

be about to do 刚要,即将 be friends with 与...友好 bear in mind 记住

bring into effect 实行;使生效 bring into operation 实施;使生效 can not help 禁不住,忍不住

carry into effect 施行;使生效 cast light on/upon 阐明,使了解 catch fire 着火,烧着

catch one's breath 喘气,松口气;屏息 catch one's eye 引人注目 catch sight of 看到,发现 come into effect 生效;实施

come into operation 施行,实行,生效 come to one's senses 醒悟;苏醒 come true 实现

could not help 禁不住,忍不住 cut short 中断,打断

do one's best 尽力,努力 enjoy oneself 过得快活 fall in love with 爱 上 find fault(with) 找岔

gain an advantage over 胜过,优

by accident 偶然

on account of 因为，由于，为了…的缘故

in addition 另外，加之 in addition to 除…之外(还) in the air 流传中

in consequence of 由于…的缘故，因为 on the contrary 正相反

in contrast with/to 与…对比起来，与…形成对比

out of control 失去控制 under control 处于控制之下 on (the / an) average 通常，按平均值 on the basis of 根据，在…的基础上 at best 充其量，至多

for the better 好转，向好的方向发展 on board 在船(车或飞机)上 out of breath 喘不过气来 on business 因公，因事 in any case 无论如何，不管怎样 in case of 假如，如果发生;防备 in case 假使，以防(万一) in no case 决不，无论如何不 by chance 偶然，碰巧 in charge (of) 负责，管

1. a series of 一系列,一连串 2. above all 首先,尤其是 3. after all 毕竟,究竟 4. ahead of 在...之前 5. ahead of time 提前 6. all at once 突然,同时 7. all but 几乎;除了...都 8. all of a sudden 突然 9. all over 遍及 10. all over again 再一次,重新 11. all the time 一直,始终 12. all the same 仍然,照样的 13. as regards 关于,至于 14. anything but 根本不 15. as a matter of fact 实际 16. apart from 除...外(有/无) 17. as a rule 通常,照例 18. as a result(of) 因此,由于 19. as far as ...be concerned 就...而言 20. as far as 远至,到...程度 21. as for 至于,关于 22. as follows 如下 23. as if 好像,仿怫 24. as good a

（一）段首句

1. 关于……人们有不同的观点。一些人认为……

There are different opinions among people as to ____ .Some people suggest that ____.

2. 俗话说（常言道）……，它是我们前辈的经历，但是，即使在今天，它在许多场合仍然适用。

There is an old saying______. It\，however，it is correct in many cases even today.

3. 现在，……，它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先，……；其次，……。更为糟糕的是……。

Today, ____, which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First, ____ Second,____. What makes things worse is that______.

4. 现在，……很普遍，许多人喜欢……，因为……，另外（而且）……。

Nowadays，it is common to ______. Many people like ______

a series of 一系列,一连串

above all 首先,尤其是

after all 毕竟,究竟

ahead of 在...之前

ahead of time 提前

all at once 突然,同时

all but 几乎;除了...都

all of a sudden 突然

all over 遍及

all over again 再一次,重新

all the time 一直,始终

all the same 仍然,照样的

as regards 关于,至于

anything but 根本不

as a matter of fact 实际上

apart from 除...外(有/无)

as a rule 通常,照例

as a result(of) 因此,由于

as far as ...be concerned 就...而言

as far as 远至,到...程度

as for 至于,关于

as follows 如下

as if 好像,仿怫

as good as 和...几乎

abandon

vt.丢弃;放弃,抛弃

记忆方法: a(一个) bandon(笨蛋) 笨蛋当然会被女朋友丢弃

abide

vt.遵守 vt.忍受

记忆方法: a,d,c,d,e——只要把c变成I就成本单词 但是要i遵守c,i是不会忍受的

记忆方法: ic:形容词后缀,可想象成 I see ass

n.驴;傻瓜,蠢笨的人

记忆方法: as——象……一样 s——死人 ass——笨得象死人——驴;傻瓜,蠢笨的人 assassinate

vt.暗杀,行刺;中伤

记忆方法: ass + ass + in + ate 两头毛驴,在里面把人咬死(暗杀)

2,尔康的解释和叙述,紫薇都不满意

accuracy

n.准确(性);准确度

记忆方法: 爱扣若细——不放过细小的东西——准确性

accurate

a.准确的,正确无误的

记忆方法: ate为形容词后缀,表示\具有……的性质\

absurd

a.不合理的,荒唐的

记忆方法: 【谐音】爱不死的——热恋中的人得出 荒谬的结论

acces

abound in 盛产，富于，充满 be about to 即将(做) above all 首先，首要，尤其是 be absorbed in 专心致力于… be abundant in …富于，…丰富 by accident 偶然 in accordance with 与…一致；按照，根据 according as 根据…而… according to 根据…所说；按照 account for 说明(原因等)；解释 on account of 因为，由于 on no account 决不

take into account 考虑；重视 be accustomed to 习惯于 act for 代理 act on 按照…而行动 bring into action 使行动起来 take action 采取行

四级核心词汇700个附高频词汇表

1.alter v. 改变，改动，变更

2.burst vi.n. 突然发生，爆裂

3.dispose vi. 除掉；处置；解决；处理(of) 4.blast n. 爆炸；气流 vi. 炸，炸掉 5.consume v. 消耗，耗尽

6.split v. 劈开；割裂；分裂 a.裂开的 7.spit v. 吐（唾液等）；唾弃 8.spill v. 溢出，溅出，倒出 9.slip v. 滑动，滑落；忽略

10.slide v. 滑动，滑落 n. 滑动；滑面；幻灯片 11.bacteria n. 细菌

12.breed n. 种，品种 v. 繁殖，产仔 13.budget n. 预算 v. 编预算，作安排 14.candidate n. 候选人

15.campus n. 校园

16.liberal a. 慷慨的；丰富的；自由的 17.transform v. 转变，变革；变换 18.transmit v. 传播，播送；传递 19.transplant v. 移植

20.transport vt. 运输，运送 n. 运输，运输工具 21.shift v. 转移；转动；转变 22.vary v. 变化，改变；使多样化