英语必修五第一单元词组

必修五第一单元课文详解

约翰·斯洛击败“霍乱王”

JOHH SHOW DEFEATS “KING CHOLERA”

John Snow was a famous doctor in London - so expert, indeed, that he attended Queen Victoria as her personal physician. But he became inspired when he thought about helping ordinary people exposed to cholera. This was the deadly disease of its day. Neither its cause nor its cure was understood. So many thousands of terrified people died every time there was an outbreak. John Snow wanted to face the challenge and solve this problem. He knew that cholera would never

Who is the scientist you admire most?

Isaac Newton1642~1727(British)He was the first to suggest that gravity is a force. He thought it was the same everywhere as it was on the earth. Isaac Newton, the founder of the law of the If I have seen further, it is gravity, was the greatest physicist and by standing ongeneration. the shoulders mathematician of his

of giants.

Albert Einstein(1879~1955, German/American)

He is greatly respected/known/admired as the leading scientist of the 20th century. He developed a new idea of gravity b

Unit 1 重点单词和短语

1、add up合计 add up to?共计, 总计达 add?to把?加在里面

2、upset sb. 某人不安 upset oneself about sth. 为某事而烦恼 be upset at/about 因?而烦恼

3、ignore sb./sth. 忽视，不理会 be ignorant of 对? 无知 ，不了解 ignorant adj 无知的，愚昧的 ignorance n 无知.愚昧 4、calm vt.&vi. (使)平静;(使)镇定 calm down 镇静, 平静 calm sb. down 使某人镇静 adj. 平静的;镇定的 keep calm 保持镇静

5、concern vt. 使担忧;涉及;关系到 n. 担心;关注

with concern 关切地 show (no) concern for/about sb. 对某人(不)关心, concern oneself with/ in 参与，干涉 be concerned with 与? 有关系 be concerned about/ for sth. /that-clause

Unit 1 重点单词和短语

1、add up合计 add up to?共计, 总计达 add?to把?加在里面

2、upset sb. 某人不安 upset oneself about sth. 为某事而烦恼 be upset at/about 因?而烦恼

3、ignore sb./sth. 忽视，不理会 be ignorant of 对? 无知 ，不了解 ignorant adj 无知的，愚昧的 ignorance n 无知.愚昧 4、calm vt.&vi. (使)平静;(使)镇定 calm down 镇静, 平静 calm sb. down 使某人镇静 adj. 平静的;镇定的 keep calm 保持镇静

5、concern vt. 使担忧;涉及;关系到 n. 担心;关注

with concern 关切地 show (no) concern for/about sb. 对某人(不)关心, concern oneself with/ in 参与，干涉 be concerned with 与? 有关系 be concerned about/ for sth. /that-clause

Warming-up

Let’s enjoy

a piece of news.

What words can you think of when you talk about accidents?a broken arm

drown

a snake bite

sprained ankle burns choke

Accidentcut bleed

nosebleed

What would you do in such situations? Give them first aid

What is first aid?First aid is a___________________ given to temporary form of helpsomeone who suddenly falls ill ___________ or gets injured _____________ before a doctor can be found.

1.Important Numbers

120

Medical emergency(急救) centre

119 Fire department 110Police department

1. The best way to tr

不漏一个

1 characteristic 特征；特性n.

2 radium 镭n.

3 painter 画家n.

4 put forward 提出

5 scientific 科学的adj.

6 conclude 结束；推断出vt.&vi.

7 conclusion 结论；结束n.

8 draw a conclusion 得出结论

9 analyse 分析vt.

10 infect 传染；感染vt.

11 infectious 传染的adj.

12 cholera 霍乱n.

13 defeat 打败；受挫；使战胜vt.失败n.

14 expert 熟练的；经验或知识丰富的adj.专家；行家n.

15 attend 照顾；护理；出席；参加vt.

16 physician 医生；内科医师n.

17 expose 暴露；揭露；使曝光vt.

18 expose…to 使显露；暴露vt.

19 deadly 致命的adj.

20 cure 治愈；痊愈n.治愈；治疗vt.

21 outbreak 爆发；发作n.

22 challenge 挑战n.向……挑战vt.

23 victim 受害者n.

24

不漏一个

1 characteristic 特征；特性n.

2 radium 镭n.

3 painter 画家n.

4 put forward 提出

5 scientific 科学的adj.

6 conclude 结束；推断出vt.&vi.

7 conclusion 结论；结束n.

8 draw a conclusion 得出结论

9 analyse 分析vt.

10 infect 传染；感染vt.

11 infectious 传染的adj.

12 cholera 霍乱n.

13 defeat 打败；受挫；使战胜vt.失败n.

14 expert 熟练的；经验或知识丰富的adj.专家；行家n.

15 attend 照顾；护理；出席；参加vt.

16 physician 医生；内科医师n.

17 expose 暴露；揭露；使曝光vt.

18 expose…to 使显露；暴露vt.

19 deadly 致命的adj.

20 cure 治愈；痊愈n.治愈；治疗vt.

21 outbreak 爆发；发作n.

22 challenge 挑战n.向……挑战vt.

23 victim 受害者n.

24

高一英语必修一第五单元练习题

一、单项选择

1．The manager，knowing his factory’s products were poor in ________，decided to give his workers further training.

A. quantity B．amount C．deal D．quality 2．Don’t ________.You will ________ new customs and different ways of thinking. A．lose your heart； apply to B．lose heart； apply yourself to C．lose your heart； adapt to D．lose heart； adapt yourself to

3．Though he killed a boy, he was ___ to 20 years' imprisonment instead of death because of his good attitude and active help in bre

高一英语必修一第五单元练习题

一、单项选择

1．The manager，knowing his factory’s products were poor in ________，decided to give his workers further training.

A. quantity B．amount C．deal D．quality 2．Don’t ________.You will ________ new customs and different ways of thinking. A．lose your heart； apply to B．lose heart； apply yourself to C．lose your heart； adapt to D．lose heart； adapt yourself to

3．Though he killed a boy, he was ___ to 20 years' imprisonment instead of death because of his good attitude and active help in bre

必修Ⅰ专题一首轮复习

本专题反映了中古政治制度的发展历程：从早期国家 制度受到宗族血缘关系的影响，到战国出现了中央集权的

政治制度，到此后历代都体现出君主专制制度的加强，到晚清专制主义中央集权制向衰亡！

相关联系：中古经济结构；中古主流思想、中 古政治家(秦始皇、唐太宗、康熙帝);中古遗址 (长城、兵马俑、故宫);商鞅变法；王安石变法。

中国历史年代发展顺序 古代朝代更替唐尧虞舜夏商周，春秋战国乱悠悠。 秦汉三国晋统一，南朝北朝是对头。 隋唐五代又十国，宋元明清帝王休。

学习要求： 了解宗法制和分封制的基本内容，认识中国早期政治制度的特点。 (1)早期国家的出现：(2)夏商周的政治制度 1.世袭制:夏—王位世袭制的确立(传子，家天下); 商---兄终弟及、父死子继； 西周---嫡长子继承制； 2.分封制:夏商---逐步形成； 西周---发展完备； 春秋战国---逐渐解体； 3.宗法制:夏商---逐步形成； 西周---发展完备； 春秋战国---动摇破坏；

一、中国早期政治制度的特点

封邦建国，以蕃屏周

分封制1、分封制目的： 巩固政权，有效统治 2、基本内容： “烽火戏诸侯”

①分封对象和主要国家： ②分封办法、诸候的义务与权利： A、王族(姬姓贵族);B、功臣