法语物主代词总结

篇一：初一英语人称代词和物主代词的表格及练习题

人称代词和物主代词

一、人称代词

表示“我”、“你”、“他”、“她”、“它”、“我们”、“你们”、“他们”的词，叫做人称代词。人称代词有人称、数和格的变化，见下表：

（1）人称代词主格：作主语，表示谁怎么样了、干什么了。如：

I am a teacher.You are student. He is a student, too. We / You / They are students.

（2）人称代词宾格作宾语，表示动作行为的对象。如：

Give it to me. Let’s go (let’s =let us)

二、物主代词

表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词，也可叫做代词所有格。物主代词分形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词二种，其人称和数的变化见下表。

her book my teacher his bike

1

（2）名词性物主代词则相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”,故其后不必加名词。如：

Is this your book?

No,，it isn’t， it’s hers(her book) This pen is mine.

人称代词与物主代词用法的练习题 (2008-10-29 22:59) 分类：英语习题

物主代词练习题 1.This is my book. ＿＿ are over there.

A. Your B. Yours C. You D. Mine 2.Whose pen is it? It’s ＿＿.

A. her B. hers C. she D. he 3.＿＿ bag is new and ＿＿ is new, too.

A. Our, he B. Ours, his C. My, his D. My, her 4.This room is ours, and that one is ＿＿.

A. they B. them C. theirs D. their 5. Whose pencils are there? They’re ＿＿.

A. my B. me C. mine D. our 6. Is the new watch ＿＿? Yes, it’s ＿＿.

物主代词练习题 1.This is my book. ＿＿ are over there.

A. Your B. Yours C. You D. Mine 2.Whose pen is it? It’s ＿＿.

A. her B. hers C. she D. he 3.＿＿ bag is new and ＿＿ is new, too.

A. Our, he B. Ours, his C. My, his D. My, her 4.This room is ours, and that one is ＿＿.

A. they B. them C. theirs D. their 5. Whose pencils are there? They’re ＿＿.

A. my B. me C. mine D. our 6. Is the new watch ＿＿? Yes, it’s ＿＿.

人称代词和物主代词：

人称代词指的是人本身，比如I指的就是我这个人；物主代词，顾名思义，说明的是某某的主人，比如，“我的书”，主体词是书，而我是这本书的主人，这时候，就不能用I来表示了，而应该用my来表示，这本书的主人是我，这本书是我的，也就是my book。

判断技巧：看后面是否紧跟名词，若有名词，则肯定为“…的”，那么就一定用物主代词，如：

What’s your name?My name is Gina.

若后面没有紧跟名词，而是紧跟谓语动词（如be动词），则肯定指的是人本身，那么就应该用人称代词，如：

I am Gina. I am fine, thanks.

人称代词主格及宾格：

当人称代词在句中做主语时，我们就用主格形式；同理，当人称代词在句中做宾语时，我们就应该用上宾格形式。那么什么是又主语和宾语呢？简单地来判断，在陈述句中，用于句首的就是主语，而用于动词或者是介词后面的就是宾语。注：并不是用于句尾的就是宾语，如，He is a good student here.在这个句子里，句子的宾语是student,而不是here.

判断技巧：若确定句子应该用人称代词指人本身时，在陈述句中，我们就看“这个人”是用于句首还是动词或介词后，句首用主格

形容词性与名词性物主代词专项练习

一.填空 数 人称 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称 主格代词 主格 宾格 I you she he it we you they 物主代词 形物代 名物代 单 数 复 数 二.完成句子或会话 1．He is_______(our/ours) English teacher. ______name is Sam（男） 2._________(mine/my) dog is white .But_________(her/hers) is black. 3. -- Look ! _________car is it ? Is it__________(your/yours) ? -- No,_________(our/ours) car is old (旧的).

-- It’s_________(their/theirs)car . __________is new. 三．用括号中单词的适当形式填空

1．--Are these________(you) pencils？ --Yes ,they are_______(our)

人称代词和物主代词练习：

1.________(我) am a teacher.

2.My father is talking with _______(我).

3._______(他) often plays basketball after school.

4._______(他的) teacher is good.

5._______(我们) buy a pair of shoes for _______(他).

6.Please pass_____(我们) the ball.

7._______(他们) are listening to the radio.

8.This is _______(我的) book. That is__________(他的)

9._______(他的) chair is blue. _____________( 我们的) is yellow.

10._______(我们的) classroom is big.__________( 你们的) is small.

11._______(他) often plays basketball after school.

12._______(他的) teacher is good. _

Unit 1 单元重点语法 人称代词与物主代词

英语中代词可以分为人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词、疑问代词、不定代词。

(一)人称代词

人称代词分为主格和宾格。人称代词的主格在句子中作主语。如: He is a student.

人称代词的宾格在句子中作宾语(动词和介词的宾语）。如：We all like him. Look at me.

请看下表：

人称 我 你 他 她 它 我们 你们 他们

主格 I you he she it we you they

宾格 me you him her it us you them

(二)物主代词

物主代词分形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词两种。

形容词性物主代词可以作定语，也就是讲它可以作形容词，后面要跟名词。如：This is my book.

名性词的物主代词后面不能跟名词。如：This book is mine.=This is my book.

请看下表:

人称 我的 你的 他的 她的 它的 我们的 你们的 他们的

形容词性 my your his her

英语人称代词和物主代词及练习

人称代词和物主代词及练习

一、用适当的代词填空

1．We like ________ (he, his , him) very much.

2．Is this guitar ________ (you, your, yours)?

3．________(She, Her, Hers) name is Li Li.

4．Father bought a desk for ________ (I, my, me, mine).

5．________ (It, It's, Its) is very cold today.

6．Is this your book, Mike?

Yes ,________(we, you, they )are.

7．Are you and Tom classmates?

Yes, ________(we, you ,they )are.

8．Each of the students ________( have, has) a pen pal.

9．He has a dog. I want to have ________(it, one ),too.

10．Her parents are ________ (both

人称代词与物主代词用法的练习题 分类：英语习题

人称代词与物主代词用法的练习题

主格 宾格 形容词性名词性 物主代词 物主 代词 反身 代词 单数 I you he she It me you him her it us my your his her its our mine yours his hers its ours myself yourself himself herself itself ourselves 复数 we you you your yours yourselves they them their theirs themselves

一、填表

主格 宾格 形容词性名词性 物主代词 物主 代词 反身 代词 单数 I you he she It me you my your his her mine yours his hers its ours myself yourself himself herself itself ourselves her it us 复数 we our you you your yourselves they them theirs

代词

1、 人称代词顺口溜：人称代词有两类，一类主格一类宾；主格代词本领大，一切动作由它发；宾格代词不动脑，介动之后跟着跑。

2、 物主代词顺口溜：物主代词不示弱，带着‘白勺’来捣乱；形容词性物主代，抓住名词不放松；最后只剩名词性，海阔天空任它走。

人称代词的用法

1、人称代词的主格在句子中作主语或主语补语。一般在句首，动词前。 例如：John waited a while but eventually he went home.

约翰等了一会儿，最后他回家了。

John hoped the passenger would be Mary and indeed it was she.

约翰希望那位乘客是玛丽，还真是她。

说明：在复合句中，如果主句和从句主语相同，代词主语要用在从句中，名词主语用在主句中。在电话用语中常用主格。

例如：When he arrived, John went straight to the bank.

约翰一到就直接去银行了。

I wish to speak to Mary. This is she.

我想和玛丽通话，我就是玛丽。

2、人称代词的宾格在句中作宾语或表语，在动词或介词后。

例如：Do you know him？(作宾语) 你认识他