跨文化交际中英文化对比课后答案

宁波理工学院

英汉习俗文化对比（选修课）

题 目 __ 中西文化差异_______ 姓 名 曹海洋 ________ 学 号 3100125067 _________ 专业班级 物流102班 ________ 分 院 管理分院 _____

摘要：

在跨文化交际的过程中，交际双方都有一种强烈的愿望：希望交际或沟通成功。但愿望和现实是有距离的。在跨文化交际过程中，交际受挫或失败，产生误解，甚至造成关系恶化的情况时有发生。有不少人把这一点归结为语言不通。但在许多情况下，语言并不是妨碍交际的原因。跨文化交际中的许多问题，包括误解、不快、关系紧张，甚至发生了严重的后果都缘于交际双方不了解对方的文化习俗而造成的。

关键词：文化习俗 文化习俗分类 中西文化习俗比较与应用

唐菊裳在《中外文化差异与贸易合作》一书中曾说：“语言仅仅是交流的一种工具，交流比语言的范围更广，它包含着传送一种思想和理解对方的思想。一个能熟练地运用英、德、日三国语言的中国人，并不一定能从说这些语言的人的文化背景来理解和解释他们的思想。。。”唐菊裳的话提到了“文化背景”，文化背景的范围是十分宽广

Unit 1

Language and Culture in Communication

1.Fill in blanks

a. There are here-------- Chinese equivalents to communication in Mainland. 交际（ ） 交流（ ） 沟通（ ） 传播（ ） 通信（ ） 交通（ ） 传理（ ）

b. There must be ___________conditions for communication to take place. c. There are _______ kinds of communication.

d. The two kinds of cross-cultural communication are _______ and ______. e. In any forms of communication, mono-cultural, unilateral and bilateral cross-cultural alike, ______ is the essence.

f.

文化,交际,跨文化交际

Intercultural Communication

Tutor:Tiger Wang

文化,交际,跨文化交际

Structure of this Book本书共8章，内容简要列明如下：Chapter 1: Culture(文化), communication(交际), intercultural communication(跨文化交际) 4h — basic definitions,difficult to understand Chapter 2: Communication between cultures— verbal communication (言语交际) 4h Chapter 3: Communication between cultures— nonverbal communication (非言语交际) 4h – basic knowledge about communication, not difficult Chapter 4: Contrasting cultural values (文化价值观比较) 6h – important & difficult

文化,交际,跨文化交际

Structu

跨文化交际英语教程课后答案

【篇一：新编跨文化交际英语教程_参考答案unit 6】

ture and nonverbal communication reading i

an overview of nonverbal communication comprehension questions

1. can you speak each of the following sentences in different ways to mean differently? 1) she is my best friend.

2) you?ve done really good job. 3) come here, please. 4) that?s all right.

speaking the same sentence with the stress on different words may mean different things. for instance, if the stress falls on “she” in the first sentence, it means it is she, not you o

文化,交际,跨文化交际

Intercultural Communication

Tutor:Tiger Wang

文化,交际,跨文化交际

Structure of this Book本书共8章，内容简要列明如下：Chapter 1: Culture(文化), communication(交际), intercultural communication(跨文化交际) 4h — basic definitions,difficult to understand Chapter 2: Communication between cultures— verbal communication (言语交际) 4h Chapter 3: Communication between cultures— nonverbal communication (非言语交际) 4h – basic knowledge about communication, not difficult Chapter 4: Contrasting cultural values (文化价值观比较) 6h – important & difficult

文化,交际,跨文化交际

Structu

跨文化交际课程的一些案例,有利于对文化差异的了解~

Case 1 Girl-ness

As a visiting professor in an American university, Zhang Hua was invited to give a lecture to a group of American students. He talked about university

students in China. During the question-and-answer period after the lecture, one female student asked a question that surprised Zhang Hua. “When you talked about female students, you referred to them as girls. Why?”

“Because they are girls. That s what they are called,” Zhang Hua tried to answer, but he knew he did not really understand t

跨文化交际学 第一部分 引论

1,文化的定义：

Culture refers to the total pattern of beliefs ,customs,institutions,objects,and techniques that characterize the life of ahuman community.

The objective culture means we learn the facts about our own or other cultures. The subjective culture includes feelings and attitudes about how things are and how they should be. 2,文化是什么：

Culture is like an iceberg;culture is our software;culture is like the water a fish swims in;culture is the story we tell ourselves about ourselves;culture is the grammer of o

1、Discuss the relationship between the technological development and the intercultural communication. The developing of technological can improve the intercultural communication through the network TV and so on. 2、Discuss the social functions of compliments. Creating or reinforcing solidarity, greeting people, expressing thanks or congratulations, encouraging people, softening criticism, starting a conversation, or even overcoming embarrassment.

3、Discuss the different syntactic formulas in English and Chinese compliments

大学英语跨文化交际双语课程水平测试题（一） I. Multiple Choice (20 points, 2 points each)

Directions: There are some statements in this section. For each statement there are four choices marked A, B, C, D, choose the ONE that best complete the statement.

1. In the United States continues to welcome a large number of immigrants移民 each year

and has referred to as a melting-pot大熔炉 society. This trend can reflect the theory of ___A__.

A. macroculture B. microculture C. globalization D. modernization

2. A teenager dresses like and talks like a ga

跨文化交际学 第一部分 引论

1,文化的定义：

Culture refers to the total pattern of beliefs ,customs,institutions,objects,and techniques that characterize the life of ahuman community.

The objective culture means we learn the facts about our own or other cultures. The subjective culture includes feelings and attitudes about how things are and how they should be. 2,文化是什么：

Culture is like an iceberg;culture is our software;culture is like the water a fish swims in;culture is the story we tell ourselves about ourselves;culture is the grammer of o