に附着点的用法常用动词
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常用动词习惯用法
常用动词习惯用法
1. allow sb to do sth 允许某人去做某事(后接动词不定式)
My father allowed me to go out for a walk after finishing my homework.
2. asked sb (not) to do sth 叫某人做事某事(叫某人不要去做某事)
My father asked me to study hard.
He asked me not to swim alone.
be asked to do sth 被叫去做某事/被邀请去做某事
I was asked to have a dinner with them yesterday.
3. be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事
She is afraid to ask me questions.
4. be afaid of doing sth 害怕做某事
I am afraid of going out at night.
5. be afaid of sth 害怕某物
He is afraid of snakes.
6. be amazed to do sth 对做某事感到惊讶
He was amazed to m
法语最常用动词及用法
à ... (de) ... ... (from) ...
Le zoo est à 20 km.
Nanjing est à 305 km de Shanghai.
On a bâti des cités à 5 km de la ville.
accuser
1. accuser qn de qch. to accuse sb. of sth.
Les habitants du village accusèrent ce juene homme d’un crime horrible.
2. accuser qn de faire qch. to accuse sb. of doing sth.
Il a accusé le chauffeur d’avoir écrasé son chien.
aider to help
1. aider qn
Beaucoup de gens m’ont aide dans ce travail.
2. aider qn à faire qch.
J’ai aidé mon frère
常用动词习惯用法
常用动词习惯用法
1. allow sb to do sth 允许某人去做某事(后接动词不定式)
My father allowed me to go out for a walk after finishing my homework.
2. asked sb (not) to do sth 叫某人做事某事(叫某人不要去做某事)
My father asked me to study hard.
He asked me not to swim alone.
be asked to do sth 被叫去做某事/被邀请去做某事
I was asked to have a dinner with them yesterday.
3. be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事
She is afraid to ask me questions.
4. be afaid of doing sth 害怕做某事
I am afraid of going out at night.
5. be afaid of sth 害怕某物
He is afraid of snakes.
6. be amazed to do sth 对做某事感到惊讶
He was amazed to m
系动词Beamisare的用法
系动词Be(am, is, are)的用法
系动词Be(am, is, are)的用法 一、请记住以下口诀:
我用am,你用are,is连着他,她,它; 单数名词用is,复数名词全用are。 变疑问,往前提,句末问号莫丢弃。 变否定,更容易,be后not莫忘记。 疑问否定任你变,句首大写莫迟疑。 二、Be动词在一般过去时中的变化:
1.am 和is在一般过去时中变为was。(was not = wasn’t) 2.are在一般过去时中变为were。(were not = weren’t)
3.带有was或were的句子,其否定、疑问的变化和am,is, are一样,即否定句在was或were后加not,一般疑问句把was或were调到句首。
相关练习题
一、用am, is, are 填空
1. I ___am_ a boy. ___are___ you a boy? No, I ___am__ not. 2. The girl___is___ Jack's sister.
3. The dog ___is____ tall and fat.
4. The man wit
动词-ing形式的用法
高考英语语法总复习
动词-ing形式的句法功能
一、做主语;
e.g. 通常为了避免主语过于冗长,用it作形式主语 (请改写上面两个句子)
1.
2.
常用于固定句型 It’s a waste of time doing sth / It’s no/little good/use doing sth e.g. Its no use arguing with you.(argue 和 争吵、争辩)
It’s a waste of time working on this problem. / Its no use reasoning with him. / Its no good reading in dim light. / Its no good crying over spilt milk.( cry over sth 为 而哭泣。Cry for sth 哭闹着要什么东西。Spill/spilt/spilt vt.溢出、溅出) Its no good quarrelling about it any longer. ( quarrel vi.争吵) 并列句中用动词-ing形式做主语时应该具备一致性,即两个分句都用动词-ing形式做主
最全情态动词的用法
情态动词的用法
一. can和could
特别提示:
(1) could用来表示请求时,语气委婉,主要用于疑问句,不能用于肯定句,回答应该用can(即:could不能用于
现在时态的简略答语中)。如: ——Could I use your dictionary?
——Yes, you can.(否定回答可用:No, I’m afraid not.) (2) can和be able to区分
can(could)和be able to都可以表示能力,意思上没有区别。但can只有现在式和过去式,而be able to则有更多的形式。如:
I’ve always wanted to able to speak fluent English.
Those bags look really heavy, are you sure you’ll be able to carry them on your own?
但是,表示在过去某时的某一场合经过一番努力,终于做成了某事,通常不用could,而用was/were able to来
表示。这时,was/were able to相当于managed to do或succeed in doing。如: After the acc
动词ing形式的用法
外教一对一 http://www.yangjiajiao.com 动词ing形式的用法
一.动词ing形式的用法
1.正在进行时中,谓语动词后加ing.
如:I'mplaying football.
2.一些特殊表达.如:
be good at doing sth
enjoy doing sth.
be busy doing
feel like doing
thank you for doing
do some cooking/cleaning/reading/shopping/washing
go swimming/fishing/shopping/skating/boating
二.动词现在分词由动词原形在词尾加ing构成,其规则如下:
1)一般情况下直接加ing
think---thinking sleep---sleeping study---studying speak---speaking carry---carrying say---saying
2)以不发音的字母e结尾的单词,去掉字母e,再加ing
wake---waking
情态动词的特殊用法
情态动词的特殊用法
情态动词的特殊用法
情态动词的特殊用法是历年高考的考查热点。下面我们以实例进行解析,帮助同学们更好地掌握该内容。
1. _____ fired, your health care and other benefits will not be immediately cut off.
A. Would you be B. Should you be
C. Could you be D. Might you be
解析:答案为B。Should you be fired = If you should be fired。英语中should是一个常用的情态动词,但它可用于条件状语从句中,表示语气较强的假设,意为“万一,竟然”。
2. —What’s the name?
—Khulaifi. _____ I spell that for you?
A. Shall B. Would C. Can D. Might
解析:答案为A。Shall I/we . . . ? 是用来表示征求对方意见或建议的常用句型,它不表示将来。注意:shall的这一用法也适用于第三人称的疑问句中。例如:Shall he come t
动词-ing形式的用法
高考英语语法总复习
动词-ing形式的句法功能
一、做主语;
e.g. 通常为了避免主语过于冗长,用it作形式主语 (请改写上面两个句子)
1.
2.
常用于固定句型 It’s a waste of time doing sth / It’s no/little good/use doing sth e.g. Its no use arguing with you.(argue 和 争吵、争辩)
It’s a waste of time working on this problem. / Its no use reasoning with him. / Its no good reading in dim light. / Its no good crying over spilt milk.( cry over sth 为 而哭泣。Cry for sth 哭闹着要什么东西。Spill/spilt/spilt vt.溢出、溅出) Its no good quarrelling about it any longer. ( quarrel vi.争吵) 并列句中用动词-ing形式做主语时应该具备一致性,即两个分句都用动词-ing形式做主
情态动词的用法(全面)
情态动词的用法
情态动词是动词当中使用频率比较高的词,虽然情态动词数量不多,但由于它们表示的意义多,用法相似,而且用于不同的句式和人称,因此不好掌握。本文笔者通过对情态动词进行分类,用表解比较的方法列出它们的异同,这样会更容易,更好地掌握情态动词的用法。
表一对常见的六个情态动词及部分情态动词的过去式形式分为八种意义,这些过去分词形式不是过去时。我们可以看出多数的意义都涉及了多个情态动词。相同意义的情态动词多数在用法是有区别的,通过其它八个列表我们会找出它们在意义和用法上的异同。 表一:情态动词意义分类
表二:表示许可和请求的情态动词用法
Could you give me a hand? 你可以帮我一 下吗?
dinner one of these days? 这几天我请你 吃顿饭行吗? Can't you do it tomorrow? 你不能明 天做吗?
may/might
指说话人给予的许 可。也可是一般的许 可。同 can 相比 may 和 might 用于比较正 式文体,往往含有尊 敬之意。might 表示 比较迟疑,婉转。不 很常用。 You may smoke.你可 以吸烟。 Visitors may ascend the tower. 参