高考被动语态专项训练题和答案

初中英语被动语态专项训练

将下列句子变为被动语态，每空一词

1. We can finish the work in two days.

The work _____ _____ _____ in two days.

2. They produce silk in Suzhou.

Silk ____ ______ in Suzhou.

3. The children will sing an English song.

An English song ____ ____ ___ by the children.

4. You needn't do it now.

It ____ _____ _____ by you now.

5. Lucy sent me a New Year Card last week.

A New Year Card ____ ____ ____ me by Lucy last week.

6. People use metal for making machines.

Metal ____ ____ for making machines.

7. He made me do that for him.

I ____ ____ ____ tha

初中英语被动语态专项训练

将下列句子变为被动语态，每空一词

1. We can finish the work in two days.

The work _____ _____ _____ in two days.

2. They produce silk in Suzhou.

Silk ____ ______ in Suzhou.

3. The children will sing an English song.

An English song ____ ____ ___ by the children.

4. You needn't do it now.

It ____ _____ _____ by you now.

5. Lucy sent me a New Year Card last week.

A New Year Card ____ ____ ____ me by Lucy last week.

6. People use metal for making machines.

Metal ____ ____ for making machines.

7. He made me do that for him.

I ____ ____ ____ tha

被动语态专项练习

被动语态专项练习

请写出被动语态的基本结构：________________________________

A.一般现在时的被动语态结构：

1．Football （play） all over the world。

2．Many trees （plant） in North China.

3．Rice grow） in South China.

4．A camera （use） for taking photos

5．I often （ask）to do this work.

B.一般过去时的被动语态结构：1.The house （build） in 1978.

2. All the students _____________ (ask) to bring a kite with them last Sunday

3. The car (clean) by Dad yesterday.

4. I （tell）to wait for him right here.

5. When the present （give）to him by his mother？

C.含有情态动词的被动语态结构：

情态动词

被动语态的训练（同步）

一．将下列句子由主动语态变为被动语态

1. Someone sweep the floor every day. 2. My grandfather often waters the flowers. 3. People speak English all over the world. 4. Someone stole my wallet yesterday. 5. We will build a new building next year.

6. They were discussing the problem at this time yesterday. 7. I have already corrected these mistakes. 8. They will publish these story books next month. 9. Someone has stolen my car. 10. He gave me a present. (改被动语态) 11. She finished the work. 12. My mother washed the dishes. 13. The

使用被动语态应受哪些限制

英语和汉语一样，其动作都有主动和被动之分，汉语中不是所有的动词都可采用被动结构；同样道理，英语中也有不少动词不能用于被动结构，即被动语态。英语中，除不及物动词---即后面不能加宾语的动词不能用于被动语态外，还有下列情况不能使用被动语态的结构：

一、表示静态、容纳、适合等的及物动词。例如：

She has a nice car．

The woolen coat fits her well．

二、宾语是动词不定式、动名词。例如：

They promised me to go with me．

Mr．Smith wanted to have a try．

I enjoy listening to pop music．

三、宾语是反身代词。例如：

She hurt herself this morning．

They warned themselves to be careful．

四、宾语是人身上的一部分或器官。例如：

He put his hand on his chest and began to cough．

I could ha

被动语态

主讲：黄冈中学英语高级教师 范琼

一、考点解读

在动词运用中，动词的时态和被动语态是重头戏，各项英语测试均对此“情有独钟”。

在各地的中考题的单选，完型填空中都会出现对于被动语态的考查。今天我们这个专题中将主要复习归纳以下的内容： 1．被动语态的构成 2．被动语态的用法

3．主动语态和被动语态的转换 4．被动语态的一些特殊的运用形式 二、专题梳理 动词的被动语态

语态是动词的一种形式，表示主语和谓语之间的具体关系，分为主动语态和被动语态两种。主动语态表示主语是 谓语动词所表示的动词的执行者。在初中阶段我们所学的句子绝大部分都是主动语态。今天我们主要复习被动语态，被动语态表示主语不是动作的执行者，而是谓语 动词所表示的动作的承受者。

（一）被动语态的构成

1．被动语态的基本结构：be＋动词过去分词 2．各种时态的主动被动语态结构（以动词do为例）

时态 主动语态 例句 主动语态 被动语态 The classroom am/ is/ are＋We clean the is cleaned by done classroom. us. was/ were＋He made the The kite was d

Passive voice

【知识总结归纳】 一般现在时

am / is / are + P.P.

1) Do they speak French? Is French spoken by them? 2) They don’t use the room.

The room isn’t used by them.

一般过去时 was / were + p.p.

1) The hunter killed a tiger.

A tiger was killed by the hunter. 2) He wrote many stories last year.

Many stories were written by him last year.

现在进行时

am / is / are +being +p.p.

1) These workers are building a new bridge. A new bridge is being built by these workers. 2) He is mending his car.

His car is being mended by him.

过去进行时

was / were +

高考被动语态考点透视

一、被动语态各种形式的时态

近年来，在上下文语境当中，考查被动

语态各种时态的区别是被动语态最为重

要的考点和命题趋势。因此，了解和掌

握被动语态在各种时态中的具体运用尤

为重要。

（一）、一般现在时和过去时的被动语

态: am/is/are（was/were）+ done

[典型考例]

1. The flowers were so lovely that

they ________in no time. [2007 全国

卷I]

A. sold B. had been sold

C. were sold D. would sell

2. —Did you go to the show last

night?

—Yeah. Every boy and girl in the area

_________invited[2008陕西卷]

A. were B. have been

C. has been D. was

解析：以上两题答案分别为C和D。考

例1和2的语境均是过去时态，前者说

明花儿可爱，不久便销售一空。flowers

与sell之间存在被动关系，故选C； 后

者中every boy and girl与invit

被动语态一、什么是语态？ 语态是英语动词的一种表现形式，用来说明主语和 谓语动词之间的关系。 二、语态的种类： (1)主动语态 (2)被动语态 三、什么是主动语态？什么是被动语态？ 四、被动语态的构成：(八种时态下的被动语态) be + 及物动词的过去分词 can/may/must…+ be +过去分词

1) am/is/are +done (过去分词) 一般现在时 Visitors are asked not to touch the exhibits.(展品) 2) has /have been done 现在完成时 All the preparations for the task have been completed 3)am/is /are being done 现在进行时 A new cinema is being built here. 4)was/were done 一般过去时 I was given ten minutes to decide. 5)had been done 过去完成时 By the end of last year, another new gym had been completed in Beijin

被动语态考点精编陷阱题训练

1. We’re so busy that no one in the office can _____ for any other work. A. spare C. share

B. be spared D. be shared

2. He regards that book _____ one of the worst that he’s _____ read. A. to be, ever C. as, ever

B. to be, never D. as, never

3. “Did you get a job?” “No, I ______, but it’s no use.” A. expected C. managed to

B. tried to D. planned

4. “Do you know that Jack ______ a postman for about six years?” “Yes, I see.” A. has become C. has changed

B. has turned D. has been

5. The thing that ______ is no