高一定语从句100题

高一英语定语从句复习 语法归纳及练习一、基本概念 1. 定语从句

在复合句中作定语，修饰名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。 2. 先行词

被定语从句所修饰的名词或代词。一般情况下，定语从句紧跟先行词。但也有因各种原因定语从句与先行词被分割的现象。 3. 关系代词和关系副词

定语从句的引导词。与先行词关系密切，因此紧跟先行词，并在定语从句中充当一个成分。关系代词有：who, whom, which, that和whose, 另外，as也可充当关系代词。关系代词在定语从句中充当主语、宾语、表语和定语。关系副词有：when, where和why。在定语从句中充当状语。 二、关系代词的用法 （一）基本用法

根据先行词的不同，和在从句中所充当的成分不同，选用不同的关系代词。 如下表： 关系词 who 先行词 人 从句成分 主语，宾语 例句 Do you know the man who is talking with your mother? Mr. Smith is the person with whom I am working The boy (whom) she loved died in the war. history. classmate.

高一英语定语从句复习 语法归纳及练习一、基本概念 1. 定语从句

在复合句中作定语，修饰名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。 2. 先行词

被定语从句所修饰的名词或代词。一般情况下，定语从句紧跟先行词。但也有因各种原因定语从句与先行词被分割的现象。 3. 关系代词和关系副词

定语从句的引导词。与先行词关系密切，因此紧跟先行词，并在定语从句中充当一个成分。关系代词有：who, whom, which, that和whose, 另外，as也可充当关系代词。关系代词在定语从句中充当主语、宾语、表语和定语。关系副词有：when, where和why。在定语从句中充当状语。 二、关系代词的用法 （一）基本用法

根据先行词的不同，和在从句中所充当的成分不同，选用不同的关系代词。 如下表： 关系词 who 先行词 人 从句成分 主语，宾语 例句 Do you know the man who is talking with your mother? Mr. Smith is the person with whom I am working The boy (whom) she loved died in the war. history. classmate.

2020 语法专题材料--定语从句100 题

1.The person is talking to the students is our teacher.

A. whom

B. /

C. who

D. which

2.In the dark street, there wasn’t a single person he could turn for help.

A. that

B. who

C. from whom

D. to whom

3.Mr. White is one of the foreign experts who in China.

A. worked

B. working

C. are working

D. has been working

4.Mr. White is the only one of the foreign experts who in China.

A. worked

B. working

C. are working

D. has been working

5.The games the young men competed were very difficult.

A. in which

B. which

C. that

D. in that

目录：

1. 关系代词引导的定语从句 2. 关系副词引导的定语从句 3. 介词+关系代词引导的定语从句 4. as, which引导定语从句辨析 5. way和time后接定语从句的特殊情况 6. 定语从句考点透析 7. 定语从句解题技巧 8. 巩固练习

学习目标：

掌握定语从句关系词的用法 掌握介词+关系词的定语从句用法 掌握非限制性定语从句

教学重难点：

介词+关系词的定语从句及as和which引导的非限制性定语从句 要点梳理：

一、关系代词引导的定语从句 1．who, whom, whose引导的定语从句

①The person whom I can turn to for help when in trouble is Mr. Wang. 我困难时可以求助的人是王先生。

②Children who are not active or whose diet is high in fat will gain weight quickly.(2010·北京高考)

很少进行体育锻炼或饮食富含脂肪的孩子体重会增加很快。

③I'd like a room whose window (＝the

Rome wasn’t built in a day.

定语从句 一，回顾句子的五大结构：

1._______________________________2.____________________________ 3._______________________________4.____________________________ 5._____________________________________________________________ 二，合成下列句子：

1. The man is our teacher. The man is dressed in a long coat. _____________________________________________________________ 2. The book has been lost. I bought the book yesterday.. ______________________________________________________________ 3.

我做过的错题集合.都有解析.

1 when people talked about the cities of the USA ,the liret __came into mind was 纽约

A city B of whom C one D that

后面是一个定语从句，主句的主语是liret，be动词加后面的纽约构成一个完整的句子，然后这儿就是liret作定语引起的定语从句，然后由于这个词是物，所以可以用that和which引导定语从句

2 he isn't the sort of the person __. he has all surts of secret ambitions.

A who you think him B who you think he is C of whom you think him

D you think who he is

B.

这里you think是插入语，可以省略。

其实只是who he is 而已。

句意：他不是你认为的那样的人。

3 i was so angry at all __he was doing __i walked out

A what ;so B that;so C

定语从句

I prefer music that has great lyrics.我更喜欢歌词优美得音乐。 Carmen likes musicians who play different kinds of misic. 卡门喜欢演奏不同类型乐曲的音乐家。

Today, Abing’s Erquan Yingyue is a piece which all the great erhu masters play and praise.

如今，阿炳的《二泉映月》是一首呗所有的二胡大师演奏并高度评价的乐曲。 1，定语从句的概念

在复合句中，修饰某一名词或代词 的从句叫定语从句。被修饰的名词或代词叫先行词。定语从句一般放在先行词的后面。 2，殷代定语从句的关系词

引导定语从句的关系词有关系代词（that， which，who,whom,whose等）和关系副词（where，why,when等）。关系代词或关系副词位于先行词与定语从句之间，既起连接作用，又充当从句中的一个成分。

3，关系代词（that， which，who,whom,whose）在定语从句中的语法功能及其正确使用

关系代词在定语从句中可做主语、宾语、定语等。当关系代词在从句中作宾

关系代词as的用法

1. 用于引导限制性定语从句，主要与such, as, the same连用，其意为“像??的”“凡是??的”“??一类的人(物)”。如：

He’s not such a fool as he looks. 他并不像看上去的那样愚蠢。

He is not such a man as would leave his work half done. 他并不是一个做事半途而废的人。 You must show my wife the same respect as you show me. 你必须对我妻子表现出与对我同样的敬重。

He smokes as expensive a cigarette as he can afford. 他抽一种他买得起的最贵的烟。 2. 用于引导非限制性定语从句，根据情况可位于主句之前或之后，有时也可插在主句中间，其意为“这件事”“这一点”。如(www.yygrammar.com)：

He is late, as is often the case. 他迟到了，这是经常的事。

As is usual with children, they soon got tired. 孩子们一贯如此, 他们很快

定语从句专项训练

1. Nearly all the streets are in straight lines, ________ from east to west. Those ________ run from north to south are called avenues.

A. running; that B. run; who C. running; who D. run; that

2. This is the case ________ he‘s had all his money stolen. A. when B. where C. that D. on which

3. Mr. Smith will pay a visit to Beijing this autumn, ________ we will enjoy the Olympic Games in 2008.

A. wh

高一英语定语从句练习题

一、 作用 位置 关联词 种类 定语从句简介： 定语从句在复合句中起定语的作用 定语从句所修饰的词称为先行词，定语从句必须放在先行词之后 引导定语从句的关联词有关系代词who,whom, whose, which 和that,以及关系副词when,where,why等，在从句中充当成分。 定语从句分为：限定性定语从句和非限定性定语从句两种 二、 定语从句关联词的用法 1． 关系代词的用法 用法 Who 指人，在定语从句中作主语；Whom指人，在定语从句中作宾语，有时可省略；whose指人或物，在定语从句中作定语。 Which 指物， 在定语从句中作主语或宾语（作宾语时可省略） That多指物，有时也指人，在从句中作主语或宾语，指物时用法与which基本相同。作宾语时可省略。 例子 Do you know the man who is talking with our teacher? This is the doctor whom/who I saw yesterday. The room whose windows face south is mine. The book which was on the des