动词过去式的构成规则口诀

简单介绍动词一般过去时的构成与练习

一般过去时（The Simple Past Tense ）

一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常和表示过去的时间状语连用，如：yesterday , last weekend ,last Saturday , jusy now , a moment ago 等。也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作，常和often always 等表示频度的时间状语连用。例如：

I visited my grandparents last weekend .

简单介绍动词一般过去时的构成与练习

小学常用不规则动词过去式

原形 过去式 中文释义 lose lost 失去；丧失

am /is was 是（表示存在、状态等） make made 使；促使；迫使；做；are were 是（表示存在、状态等） 制作

become became 成为；变成 may might 可能；可以

begin began 开始 mean me

构成

1．规则动词：规则动词的过去分词的构成规则与规则动词的过去式的构成规则相同。四点变化规则：

(1)一般动词，在词尾直接加“-ed ”。（然而要注意的是，过去分词并不是过去式） work---worked---worked,visit---visited---visited (2)以不发音的“e”结尾的动词，只在词尾加“d ”。 live---lived---lived

(3)以“辅音字母 + y ”结尾的动词，将 \变为 \，再加“-ed”。

study—studied—studied,cry—cried—cried,try—tried—tried,fry—fried—fried. (4)重读闭音节结尾，末尾只有一个辅音字母（r、y、x除外），先双写该辅音字母，再加“-ed”。

stop—stopped—stopped,drop—dropped—dropped

?特例：有两类动词本身应该直接加“ed”，但由于历史习惯，依旧要双写最后一个字母，再加“ed”。以“元音字母+l”非重读结尾的规则动词变过去分词也要双写“l\再加“ed”。例如cancel→cancelled，dial→dialled。另外还有一些以非重读闭音节结尾的规则动词变过

动词的过去式和过去分词规则表

10-05-31 14:28 发表于：《英语计算机学习》 分类：未分类 一、过去式和过去分词相同。 动词原形 1.bring 2.build 3.burn 4.buy 5.catch 6.dig 7.feel 8.fight 9.find 10.get 11.hang 12.have 13.hear 14.hold 15.keep 16.learn 17.leave 18.lend 19.lose 20.make 21.mean 22.meet 23.pay 24.say 25.sell 26.send 27.shine 28.sit 29.sleep 30.smell 31.spend 32.stand 33.sweep 34.teach 35.tell 36.think

37.understand

过去式 brought built

brunt(bruned) bought caught dug felt fought found got hung hanged had heard held kept

learnt(learned) left lent lost made meant met paid

不规则动词过去式和过去分词

A. 原型，过去式,和过去分词 完全不同 drink---drank----drunk ring----rang-----rung swim----swam----swum sing----sang----sung sink----sank----sunk blow----blew----blown grow----grew----grown know---knew---known fly ----flew----flown take----took----taken shake----shook----shaken drive----drove----driven write---wrote---written rise---rose---risen ride----rode----ridden speak----spoke----spoken steal----stole----stolen break----broke----broken wake----woke----woken freeze----froze----frozen forget----forgot-

初中英语不规则动词过去式、过去分词归纳

（1） AAA型（动词原形、过去式、过去分词同形） cost（花费） cost cost cut（割） cut cut

hit（打） hit hit hurt 伤害） hurt hurt let（让） let let put（放） put put read （读） read read

(2) ABA型（动词原形与过去分词同形）

become（变成） became become come（来） came come run（跑） ran run

(

本表主要是用于 小学英语,基于不规则总表 词汇量太大,对于小学生而言使用性不强,还增加孩子们记忆负担,特整理出此份小学英语 动词不规则变化表,为小升初的考生们所用。

１

本表主要是用于 小学英语,基于不规则总表 词汇量太大,对于小学生而言使用性不强,还增加孩子们记忆负担,特整理出此份小学英语 动词不规则变化表,为小升初的考生们所用。

小学英语不规则动词变化表

１

动词原形 过去式 过去分词 do did done Write wrote written Sing

read

See

Be

Have

get

go

taok

leave song sung read read saw seen was(were) been had had got got went gone took taken left left

Ride rode ridden Come came come Catch caught caught Give

Bit

Cut

Draw

Fly

Stand gave bit cut drew flew stood given bit(bitten) cut drawn flown stood

动词过去式,过去分词不规则变化 AB型

can could shall should will would may might AAA型

cost cost cost cut cut cut hit hit hit

hurt hurt hurt let let let

must must must put put put set set set shut shut shut read read read AAB型

beat beat beaten ABA型

become became become come came come run ran run ABB型

bring brought brought buy bought bought think thought thought catch caught caught teach taught taught build built built lend lent lent send sent sent spend spent spent dig dug dug hang hung hung feel felt felt keep kept kept

画有表格,根据已知动词写出其过去式、过去分词

Verb am/is are babysit bear beat become begin break bring build buy can catch come cost cut do/does draw drink drive eat fall feed feel fight find fly forget freeze get give go grow hang have hear hold hurt keep know

Past tense

Past participle

Verb

Past tense

Past participle

画有表格,根据已知动词写出其过去式、过去分词

lay learn leave lie let lose make may mean meet pay put read ride ring run say see sell send shall show sing sit sleep speak spell spend stand sweep swim take teach tell think wear will win write

词义 是 拍打 改变 开始 吹 打破 带来 建造 燃烧 购买 捕捉染 选择 来 花费 切，割 挖 做 绘画 做梦 开车 喝，喝酒 吃 落下 喂，饲养 感觉 打架 发现 飞 忘记 得到 给，给予 去，走 种植 悬挂 有，怀有 听到 躲藏 击中 动词原形 be beat become begin blow break bring build burn buy catch choose come cost cut dig do draw dream drive drink eat fall feed feel fight find fly forget get give go grow hang have hear hide hit 过去式 过去分词 词义 放置蛋 带领 学习 离开 借给 让 躺着 失去 制作 意思是 遇见 支付 摆 阅读 骑，乘坐 按铃 升起 跑； 说话 看见 卖 发送 放 摇晃 照耀 表示 关闭 唱歌 坐 嗅 睡 讲话 传播 花费 站忍受 偷窃 插入 打扫 游