2021高考完型填空

高考英语完形填空命题调研

一、高考完形填空的命题特点

完型填空题全面考察考生对所学语言知识的掌握及综合运用语言知识的能力。是一种综合性的题型，它集词语辨析、词的用法及搭配、语法、单句理解、语篇理解的考查于一体，既考查考生的语言知识水平，又检测分析判断能力和综合运用语言的实践能力。因此，它不仅要求考生具有扎实的基础知识，同时还得具备灵活运用语言知识的能力。由于该题型难度大，区分度高，是考生们颇感“头疼”的题型。 1. 完形填空的选材特点

高考完形填空的题材非常广泛，涉及日常生活、文史知识、科技小品、政治、经济、人物、社会、故事。文章内容大多与生活直接相关，基本上为考生所熟悉。体裁主要是记叙文、说明文和议论文。 表一 2004、2005年高考完形填空体裁与题材统计 序号 试卷 名称 1 全国I 体裁 04 记叙文 05 记叙文 题材 04 上交作文意外 受到师生好评 2 全国II 记叙文 记叙文 受宠华裔美国 作家传奇经历 3 全国III 记叙文 记叙文 哲学教授幽默 风趣，深受欢迎 4 北京 论说文 记叙文 参加女子足球 体验快乐之道 5 天津 论说文 记叙文 运动会落后，受 鼓舞来年再战 6 重庆 记叙文 记叙文 家长会道真相 体会伟大母爱

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完型填空练习

作者：

来源：《学生导报·初中版》2017年第14期

About 70，000，000 Americans are trying to lose weight（减肥）. That is almost 1 out of every 3 people in the United States. Some people eat 1 food and they hardly have any fats or sweets. Others do running， exercise with machines， take medicines， or even have operations. 2 you can see losing weight is 3 work， and it will also cost a lot of money. But 4 do so many people in the United States want to lose weight？

Many people in the United State

2010年高考英语试题分类汇编——完形填空

（10湖南）

D irections: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.

B ehind our house is the start of a fascinating trail (小径). This trail is one of the old roads that wind through untold miles of forest. My 36 , Beans, and I walk the trail frequently. Normally, Beans sniffs alongside the trail to follow the smell of a deer track or 37 some cause known only to him.

B eans is

函清高考英语完型填空凶残破解

One night I decided to spend some time building a happier and closer

relationship with my daughter. For several weeks she had been ___16___ me to play chess(棋) with her, so I suggested a game and she eagerly ___17___. It was a school night, however, and at nine o’clock my daughter asked if I could ___18___ my moves, because she ___19___ to go to bed; she had to get up at six in the morning. I ___20___ she had strict sleeping habits, ___21___ I thought she ought to be able to ___22___ some of this strictness.

2014一（2014安徽卷）

In 2012, I had just recovered form a serious illness when I received an invitation to a writer's conference in Orlando, Florida. My family persuaded me that a(n) 36 might be just what the doctor ordered, so off I 37 .

Arriving in the Sunshine State was rather tiring, but I 38 to catch a taxi to my 39 and settle in. Next morning, I took another 40 to the shopping centre to buy a few souvenirs. 41 I went to a cafe to have lunch, but all the tables were 42 . Then I heard a frien

2014一（2014安徽卷）

In 2012, I had just recovered form a serious illness when I received an invitation to a writer's conference in Orlando, Florida. My family persuaded me that a(n) 36 might be just what the doctor ordered, so off I 37 .

Arriving in the Sunshine State was rather tiring, but I 38 to catch a taxi to my 39 and settle in. Next morning, I took another 40 to the shopping centre to buy a few souvenirs. 41 I went to a cafe to have lunch, but all the tables were 42 . Then I heard a frien

议论类

第一部分 五年高考题荟萃

Passage 1

(09·浙江)

The trip to that city was eye-opening for everyone, and near its end , all the young people in our group began to reflect on what it had meant. We __21__ the first night we had arrived. We had all gone into the markets of the city __22__ the young people could experience its energy. But what we actually saw simply 23 us all –the rundown houses, the children in rags, the people begging for money… Walking home, 24 under a low bridge, we came across 25 families of homeless people see

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完型填空解题步骤

1、找红花和绿叶词（在选项中找） （1）红花词：

however、although、yet、because、while、available （2）绿叶词：

错误！未找到引用源。since、ever since、now that、what（what不放在名词后，不引导定语和同谓语从句）；

错误！未找到引用源。虚拟语气系列词：if only（只要）、in case（唯恐、以免、万一）、lest、or else（否则、要不然）；

错误！未找到引用源。表示关于的词：as to、with regard to、with/in reference to、about。 （3）补充：

错误！未找到引用源。if only≠only if=if，if only=I wish（但愿、要是），后面必须接过去时；

错误！未找到引用源。in case/lest 的虚拟语气接should+动词原形；错误！未找到引用源。在虚拟语气中，与过去情况相反，从句用过去完成时；与现实情况相反，从句用一般过去时；与将来情况相反，用would/could+动词原形。

2、做逻辑关系题（五大关系：对已、因果、并列、总分、递进）（在选项中找）

（1）对立关系（包括转折和让步）

高考英语完型填空题解题技巧

篇高考真题(06年四川卷)

完形填空一直是广大高中生公认的难点，本文希望根据一篇高考真题(06年四川卷)，就完形填空的常见题型做一点探讨。

纵观90年代到2000年后的高考题，完形的命题有个很明显的变化趋势——淡化语法，着重篇章语境的理解和上下文逻辑的推理。

一.单纯考察语法的题目只有两道且难度较低：45题，All ___ them the rain was pouring down? 表达“人置身于大雨中”用介词around;48题，? he found ___ at the ranch gate. Raul发现自己已回到家门口，用反身代词himself。

二.换句话说，剩下大部分题目都要求对篇章语境的理解。在这里，我把这类“语境题”分为三个层次：

1.上下文直接提示，这是最简单的。

例如42题，There stood a tall, white ___. An old man stared down at him from its back. 这里说明这个“又白又高”的是老人的坐骑，那么到底是骑的什么呢?后面的Raul followed on