2016年中考英语 微测试系列03（含解析）

2016年中考英语 微测试系列03

（总分25分，时间25分钟）

姓名__________ 班级__________ 分数__________

一、单项选择（每题1分，共10分） 1. — Have you read the newspaper?

— Yes. I am so sorry to know that _________ 8-year-old boy was hurt by his own aunt and _________ boy loses his two eyes forever.

A. an; a

【答案】B

B. an; the

C. the; the

D. a; the

考点：考查冠词的用法

2. — What kind of house would you like?

— I’d like _________ with a garden in front of _________. A. it; one

【答案】C 【解析】

试题分析：句意：—你想要什么种类的房子？—我想要一个在它前面有花园的。第一空是代指house，所以用不定代词one；第二空是指想要的那个房子，所以用it，故选C。 考点：考查代词的用法

3. — Mum, must I wash the dishes right now? — No, you _________.

A. shouldn’t

【答案】D 【解析】

试题分析：句意：—妈妈，我必须现在洗盘子吗？—不，不必。以must（必须）开头的一般疑问句，否定回答是needn’t（不必），而不是mustn’t（不准），所以选D。 考点：考查情态动词的用法

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B. one; one C. one; it D. it; it

B. wouldn’t C. mustn’t D. needn’t

4. The _________ careful you are, the _________ mistakes you will make.

A. more; more

【答案】D 【解析】

试题分析：句意：你越仔细，你犯的错误就越少。根据句意及题干分析此题是考查“越??就越??”的表达方式，其结构是“the more?the more?”，第一空根据句意应用more，第二空修饰mistakes（可数名词复数），所以用fewer，故选D。 考点：考查形容词的比较等级

5. Mr. Green with his sons and daughters often _________ a walk in the park after supper.

A. take

【答案】B 【解析】

试题分析：句意：格林先生和他的儿女们晚饭后经常在公园散步。根据句中时间状语often可知此空应用一般现在时态，排除C、D；句中主语是Mr. Green，with his sons and daughters作伴随状语，因此谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式，故选B。 考点：考查动词形式

6. —Excuse me, sir, smoking _________ in the gas station. — Oh, I’m really sorry.

A. doesn’t allow

【答案】B

B. isn’t allowed

C. aren’t allowed D. wasn’t allowed

B. takes

C. took

D. are taking

B. more; less

C. less; fewer

D. more; fewer

考点：考查被动语态的用法

7. While my brother _______ football with his friends yesterday, my sister _______ her homework.

A. was playing; did doing

【答案】C

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B. played; was doing C. was playing; was

D. played; did

【解析】

试题分析：句意：昨天我弟弟和朋友们在踢足球时，我的妹妹正在做作业。根据句意此题中两个动作是同时进行，所以都应用过去进行时态，故选C。 考点：考查动词时态

8. Albert! It’s time for you to go to bed, _________ you will feel tired tomorrow.

A. or

【答案】A 【解析】

试题分析：句意：Albert，到你睡觉的时间了，否则你明天会觉得疲劳的。A. or否则； B. but但是；

C. so因此； D. and并且，根据句意及题干分析此题是“否则”的意思，所以选A。

B. but

C. so

D. and

考点：考查连词的用法

9. — Jenny, _________ do you visit your grandparents?

— Twice a month.

A. How long

【答案】C

B. How soon

C. How often

D. How many

考点：考查特殊疑问词的用法

10. Why not _________ by boat for change?

A. to try to go

【答案】D 【解析】

试题分析：句意：为什么我们不试试改乘船？根据题干分析why not（为什么不）后面要跟动词原形，所以此题选D。

考点：考查固定搭配

二、看图短文填空（本大题有10小题，每空1分，共10分）

阅读下面短文，并借助图和上下文补充所缺信息。每个空只能填写一个形式正确.意义相符的单词。

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B. trying to go C. to try and go D. try to go

Can you imagine trying to write music if you were deaf? Most of us couldn’t dream of it. But for the great composer Ludwig Van Beethoven, this was no problem at __1___.

Beethoven did not begin life deaf. He was ___2___ on Dec. 16, 1770 in Bonn, Germany. He lived a (an) __3__ life, and faced much sadness. One of his piano pieces, Fur Elise ( 《致爱丽丝》)，was ___4___ for a sad love story.

At the age of 26, Beethoven began to lose his hearing. Yet he was able to go on writing music ___5___ hearing vibration (振动). There is a story that after the performance of his famous Ninth Symphony, people cheered and clapped. Beethoven could not ___6___ them clapping, and when he turned around and realized, he __7___ to cry.

Before Beethoven, most music was very controlled (克制的). He changed all this ___8___ created a powerful, violent sound. At ___9___, many people hated his music, saying it was too emotional. But today, __10___ name is a symbol for passion (热情) and genius (天才). 【答案】 all .born

hard/ difficult/sad/unhappy written/composed by hear began and first his

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句意：但这对贝多芬而言根本不是问题。根据句意“根本不是”是not?at all.，所以填all。

考点：短文填空

三、阅读理解（5分）Last summer I went through a training program and became a literacy volunteer (扫盲志愿者). The training I received, though excellent, didn't tell me how it was to work with a real student, however. When I began to discover what other people’s lives were like because they could not read, I realized the true importance of reading.

My first student Marie was a 44-year-old single mother of three children. In the first lesson,

I found out she walked two miles to the nearest supermarket twice a week because she didn't know which bus to take. When I told her I would get her a bus schedule, she told me it would not help because she couldn't read it. She said she also had difficulty once she got to the supermarket because she couldn't always remember what she needed. Also, she could only recognize items by sight, so if the product had a different label, she would not recognize it as the product she wanted.

As we worked together, learning how to read built Marie’s self-confidence. She began to make

rapid progress and was even able to take the bus to the supermarket. After this successful trip, she reported how self-confident she felt. At the end of the program, she began helping her youngest

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son, Tony, a shy first grader, with his reading. I found that helping Marie to build her self-confidence was more rewarding than anything I had ever done before.

As a literacy volunteer, I learned a great deal about teaching and helping others. In fact,

I may have learned more from the experience than Marie did. What did the writer do last summer?

A. She worked in the supermarket. C. She helped some single mothers.

B. She helped someone to learn to read. D. She was trained by a literacy volunteer.

Why didn't Marie go to the supermarket by bus at first?

A. Because she liked to walk to the supermarket.

B. Because she didn't have a bus

schedule.

C. Because she couldn't afford the bus ticket. D. Because she couldn't find the right bus.

How did Marie use to find the goods she wanted in the supermarket?

A. She knew where the goods were in the supermarket. B. She asked others to take her to the right place. C. She managed to find the goods by their looks. D. She remembered the names of the goods. Which of the statements is TRUE about Marie?

A. She could do many things she had not been able to before. B. She was able to read stories with the help of her son. C. She decided to continue her studies in school. D. She helped to build up my self-confidence.

【答案】 B D C A

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考点：日常生活类短文阅读。

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