八下英语第五单元课文翻译

Unit5 SectionA 1部分课文翻译 1a部分翻译

Where were the people at the time of the rainstorm? Match the statements with the people in the picture. 暴风雨时人们在哪儿？把这些句子与图画中的人物匹配起来。 the library.图书馆里。 my house.我在家里。 the street.我在街上。

the bus stop.我在公共汽车上。 1b部分翻译

Listen to the TV report and the correct responses。听电视报道并圈出正确的回答。 a．doing my homework/studying做家庭作业／学习 b．playing basketball/reading打篮球／阅读

c．going to work/waiting for the bus去上班／等公共汽车 d．walking home/shopping往家走／购物 1c部分翻译

Talk about what the people in la were doing at the time of the rainstorm 谈论暴风雨时在la中的人们在做什么。

A：What was the girl doirg at t:e irne of the rainstorm?A：暴风雨时那个女孩在做什么？ B：She was. . .B：她在?? 2a部分翻译

Listen and number the pictures[1—5]．听录音。把图画标上数字[1～5]。 I____so busy____for the umbrella that I didn't see a car coming. 我正忙着寻找雨伞，以至于我没看见一辆小汽车过来了。

My alarm didn’t go of so I ____up late.我的闹钟没响，因此我醒来晚了。

I took a hot shower and____some warm food.我洗了个热水澡，并且吃了一些热食。 I____for the bus when it began to rain heavily.当开始下打雨时，我正在等公共汽车。

I____to the bus stop but I still missed the bus.我跑到公共汽车站，但我还是没赶上公共汽车。 2b部分翻译

Listen again. Fill in the blanks in the sentences in 2a．再听一遍录音。完成2a中的句子。 2c部分翻译

Use the informahon in 2a to retdl the story ill a conversahon between the boy and TV reporter. 用2a中的信息来复述那个男孩和电视台记者在对话中的故事。

TV reporter: Tell us what happened yesterday morning.电视台记者：告诉我们昨天上午发生了什么事。 boy:...男孩：??

TV reporter: So,when the rainstorm suddenly came, what were you doing? 电视台记者：那么，当暴风雨。来临时，你正在做什么？ boy:...男孩：?? 2d部分翻译

Role-play the conversation． 分角色表演对话。

Mary:What were you doing last night，Linda?I called at seven and you didn't pick up. 玛丽：琳达，昨天晚上你在做什么？我7点给你打电话，你没有接。Linda: Oh，I was in the kitchen helping my mom. 琳达：哦，我（那会儿）在厨房帮我妈妈。

Mary：I see.I called again at eight and you didn't answer then either. 玛丽：我知道了。我8点又给你打电话，你那时也没接。

Linda:What was I doing at eight? Oh，I know. When you called，1 was taking a shower. 琳达：8点我在做什么呢？哦，我知道了。当你打电话时，我正在洗澡。 Mary：But then I called again at nine.玛丽：但接着我在9点又打了一次啊。

Linda:Oh，I was sleeping at that time.琳达：哦，那时我睡觉了。 Mary：So early? That's strange.玛丽：那么早？那很i：。 Linda: Yeah，I was tired. Why did you call so many times?琳达：是的，我累了。你为什么给我打那么多次电话呢？ Mary:I needed help with my homework So while you were sleeping，I called Jennyand she helped me. 玛丽：我的作业需要帮忙。所以在你睡觉的时候，我打电话给珍妮，她帮了我。 3a部分翻译

Read the passage and answer the questions.读这篇短文，回答问题。

1．What was the weather like before the heavy rain started?大雨开始之前天气怎么样？ 2．What was the neighborhood like after the storm?暴风雨过后社区什么样？ The Srouglt Pbople Closer Ibgetber暴风雨把人们的距离拉近了

Ben could hear strong winds outside his home in Alabama Black cloudss were making the sky very dark With no light outside，it felt like midnight.The news on TV that a heavy rainstorm was in the area .

在阿拉巴马州，本能听到他家外面的强劲的风声。乌云使天空变得黑压压的。外面没有光亮，感觉就像半夜一样。电视里播报有强烈的暴风雨已经到了这个地区。

Everyone in the neighborhood was busy.Ben's dad was putting pieces of over the windows while his mom was making sure the flaslight and radio were working.She also put some candles and matches on the table. 社区里的每个人都在忙碌着。本的爸爸正在把一块块木头钉在窗户上（加固），而他的妈妈正在确认和收音机都能正常使用。她还把一些蜡烛和火柴。放在桌子上。

Ben was helping his mom make dinner when the rain began to best heavily。tried to play a card game,but it was hard to have fun with a senous storm happening outside.

当雨开始对着窗户猛烈地敲打时，本在帮助他的妈妈做晚饭。晚饭后，他们原本想打一下牌，但外面的暴风雨太大了，太难有心情打牌了。

Ben could not sleep at first. He finally fell asleep when the wind was dying down at around 3:00 a．m. When he woke up,the sun was rising．He went outside with his family and found the neigh borhood in a mess. trees, broken windows and rubbish were everywhere.They joined the neighbors to help clean up the neighborhood together. Although the storm broke many things apart，it brought families and_neighbors closer together. the windows.

起初本睡不着。在大约凌晨3点风逐渐变弱时他终于睡着了。当他醒来时，太阳正冉冉生气，他和家人一起来到外面，发现社区脏乱不堪。到处都是被分吹到的树、被砸破的窗户和垃圾。他们加入到街坊邻居中，帮着一起把社区打扫干净。虽然这场暴风雨破坏(apart分开)了许多东西，但是它把家人和邻居们的距离拉得更近了。 3b部分翻译

Complete the sentences using information from the passage用短文中的信息完成句子。

1．When the news on TV was reported，strong winds____outside.当电视新闻报道时，外面正刮着大风。 2．While Ben's mom was making sure the radio was working，his dad____．

当本的妈妈在确认收音机正常使用时，他的爸爸正在把一块块木头钉在窗户上（加固）。

3．Ben____when the heavy rain finally started．当大雨最后开始下时，本在帮助他的妈妈做晚饭。 4．When Ben____at 3：00a.m.the wind____.当凌晨3点本终于睡着时，风造逝平息下来。 3c部分翻译

Discuss the questions with a partner．与同伴一起讨论达些问题。 “Although the storm broke many things apart，lt brought families and neighbors closer together.\bring people closer together? How can we help each other in times of difficulty? “虽然这场暴风雨破坏了许多东西，但它把家人和邻居们的距离拉得更近了。”还有什么事能把人们的距离拉得更近？在遇到困难时，我们能怎样互相帮助呢？ 4a部分翻译

Look at the table and write sentences with both wlule and when. 看表格，用while和when两个（词）写句子。 While John was taking photos，Mary bought a drink. 当约翰在拍照的时候，玛丽买了一份饮料。 John was taking photos when Mary bought a drink.

当玛丽买饮料的时候，约翰正在拍照。

John约翰take photos拍照play the piano弹钢琴clean his room 打扫房间shop购物Mary玛丽 buy a drink买份饮料leave the house离开家turn on the radio打开收音机 take the car to the car wash把车送到洗车处 4b部分翻译

Fillin the blanks with was，were! when or wlu:le.用was，were，when或while填空。

At 7：00乱m.，1 woke up.____I____making my breakfast，my brother____listening to the radio. ____ 1 was eating，the radio news talked about a car accident near our home My brother and l went out right away to havea look____ we got to the place of the accident，the car____ in bad shape from hitting a tree But luckily，the driver____ fine The roads ____ because of the heavy snow from the night before.

在早上7点，我醒了。当我在做早饭的时候，我弟弟在听收音机。当我在吃饭的时候，收音机新闻播报了我们家附近的一场车祸。我和我弟弟马上出去看。当我们到达事故现场时，小汽车因为撞到树上而严重变形了。但幸运的是，司机是没事的。由于前天晚上的大雪，路面是结满冰的。 4c部分翻译

What were you doing at these times Iast Sunday? Fill in the chart. Then ask your partner. 上个星期天的这些时间你在做什么？填写表格，然后询问你的同伴。

A:What were you doing at nine o'clock last Sunday morning?上个星期天上午9点你在做什么？ B:I was sleeping. How about you?我在睡觉。你呢？ A:I was doing my homework.我在做作业。 B:you're kidding!你在开玩笑吧！ 9:00 a. m.上午9点 11:30 a. m上午11: 30 4:00 p. m下午4点 9:00 p. m晚上9点

Unit5 SectionB 1部分课文翻译 1a部分翻译

Think of a time when you were late for or couldn，t go to an event. What was the event? What was the reason why you were late or couldn't go? Tell your partner the story. 想到一次你迟到的或不能去的事情。这件事是什么？你迟到或不能去的理由是什么？给你的同伴讲讲这个故事。 1b部分翻译

Listen and write short answers to the questions. 听录音。写出这些问题的简短答案。

1．What event happened at the school yesterday?昨天在学校发生了什么事件？ 2．Who missed the event?谁错过了这件事？

3．Which team won at the event?在这项比赛中哪个队获胜了？ 1c部分翻译

Listen again．Number the events[l-6]in the order they happened. 再听一遍录音。按发生的顺序把事件标上数字[1～6]。

Kate sawa dog by the side of the road凯特在路边看见一条狗。 Kate got to the bus stop.凯特到达公共汽车站。

Kate called the Animal Helpline.凯特打电话给动物保护热线。 Kate left the house.凯特离开家。

Kate waited for someone to walk by.凯特等待有人走过。

Kate realized her bag was still at home.凯特意识她的包还在家里。 1d部分翻译

Talk about why Kate missed the school basketbalicom)etition StudentA beginsasen既如e with While or when. StudentB completes the sentence.

谈论凯特为什么错过了学校篮球比赛。学生A用while或when开始一个句子，学生B完成这个句子。

A: When the school basketball competition started...当学校篮球赛开始的时候?? B:When the school basketball competition started,Kate was still to school. 当学校篮球赛开始的时候，凯特还在前往学校的路上。 2a部分翻译

Look at the pictures and title in the passage.What do you think the passage is about? 看图画和短文的标题。你认为这篇短文是关于什么内容的？ 2b部分翻译

Read the passage and answer the questions.阅读短文，回答问题。 1. What are the two events in the passage?短文中的两件事是什么？ 2. When did they happen?它们是什么时间发生的？ Reading the Title and First Sentences 阅读标题和首句

The title can be helpful for you to understand la text. It is also a good idea to read the firstlsentence of each paragraph before you read the whole text.

标题对你理解课文会有帮助。在阅读整篇课文之前阅读每段的第一句也是一个好主意。 Do You Remember What You Were Doing? 你记得当时你在做什么吗？

People often remember what they were doing when they heard the news of important events in history. In America, for example,many people remember what they were doingon April 4, 1968. This was an important event in American history.On thie day, Dr.martin Luther King was killed.Although some peple may not remember who killed him, they remember what they were doing when they heard the news.

人们通常都记得当他们听到一个重大历史事件的消息时他们正在做什么。例如，在美国，许多人都记得在1968年4月4日他们在做什么。这是美国历史上的一个重大事件。在这一天，马丁·路德·金博士被杀害了。尽管有些人可能不记得是谁杀害了他，但他们都记得当他们听到这个消息时他们在做什么。

Robert Allen is now over 50,but he was ashool pupil that time.\having fun in the palygroud when the school bell rang.Our teacher said,Dr.King died Just 10 minutes ago\completely surpeised!\罗伯特·艾伦现在50多岁了，但那时他还是一个小学生“我当时和我的母一起在家里，”罗伯特回忆说，“当我们从广播中听到这个新闻时，我们正在厨房里吃晚饭。那个新闻记者说‘金博士就在十分钟前去世了’。我的父母都十分震惊！在那之后，我的父母没有说话,我们默默地吃完了剩下的晚餐。”

More recetly, most Americans remember what they were doing when the World Trade Center in New York was taken down by terrorists.Even the date-September 11,2001-has meaning tomost Americans.

更近一些的，绝大多数美国人都记得当纽约的世贸大厦被恐怖分子摧毁时他们正在做什么。甚至2001年9月11日这个日子对大多数美国人来说都具有（特殊的）含义。

This was a day Kate Smith will never forget.She remembers working inher office near the two towers.\friend shoted that a plane just hit the World Trade Center! I didn't believe him at first, but then I looked out the window and realized that it was true.I was so scared that I could hardlt think clearly after that.\

这是凯特·史密斯永远不会忘记的一天。她记得当时（自己）正在距两座塔楼不远的办公室里工作。“我的朋友惊呼一架飞机刚刚撞上了世贸大楼！我最初不相信他，但接着我往窗外看，意识到那是真的。我是那么害怕以至于我几乎不能清楚地想起那之后的事了。” 2c部分翻译

Read the passage agairL Are the following statements true (T) or false ( F) , or is the infor-mation not given( NG) ? 再读一遍短文。下面的陈述是正确的(T)、错误的(F)还是没提到的信息(NG)? _____1. Everyone in America remembers who killed Dr. King. 在美国每个人都记得是谁杀害了金博士。

_____2. Robert Allen was eating lunch when Dr. King was killed. 当金博士被杀害时，罗伯特·艾伦在吃午饭。

_____3. Robert's parents were shocked to hear the news.

听到这个消息，罗伯特的父母很 震惊。

_____4. Kate Smith was watching a movie when a plane hit the World Trade Center. 当飞机撞上世贸大楼的时候，凯特·史密斯正在看电影。

_____5.Kate didn't think her friend was telling the truth about th event. 凯特认为她的朋友关于这件事没说实话. 2d部分翻译

Underline sentences from the passage with similar meanings to the ones below. 把短文中带有下面相似的意思的句子画线。

1. Not everyone will remember who killed him,but they can remember what they were doing when they heard that he got killed.

不是每个人都会记得是谁杀害了他，但是他们能记得当他们听到他被杀害的时候他们在做的事。 2. No one said anything for the rest of dinner. 那天晚饭的其余时间没人说话。

3. September 11, 2001-the date alone means something to most people in the US. 2001年9月11日——仅是这个日子对美国的大多数人来说就意味着某事。 4. I had trouble thinking clearly after that be-cause I was yery afraid 我难以清楚地想起那以后的事，因为我很害怕。 2e部分翻译

How much do you remember about the events in the passage ? Test your partner. 关于短文中的事件你记得多少？测试一下你的同伴。 A: When did Dr. Martin Luther King die? 马丁·路德·金博士什么时候去世的？ B: He died on. . . 他在??去世。

SectionB 3部分课文翻译 3a部分翻译

Make notes about an event you rememberWel1. 针对你记得清楚的一件事做些笔记。 What was the event?这件事是什么？ When did it happen?它什么时候发生的？ Where did it happe?它在哪儿发生的？ What were you doing?你在做什么？

What were your friends doing?你的朋友们在做什么？ Why was it important?它为什么重要？

Why do you remember this event?你为什么记得这件事？ 3b部分翻译

Write a short article about the important event in 3a. Try to write three pargaphs. 针对3a中那件重要的事写一篇短文。试着写三段。

First, write about the event(when and where it happened).首先，写这件事（它发生在何时何地）。 Next,write about what you and some of your friends were doing when this event happened 其次，写这件事发生时你和你的一些朋友在做什么。

Then, write about why this event was important然后，写这件事为什么重要。 An important event that I remember Well was_____.It happened in/on____at/in____. 我记得清楚的一件重要的事是____。它发生在____在____。

When I heard the news of this event/VVhen this event happened,I was____．My friends were___. 当我听到这件事的消息时／当这件事发生时，我在____。我的朋友们在___。

This event is very important to me because___./I remember this event weIL be-cause___. 这件事对我来说很重要，因为___。／我清楚地记得这件事是因为____。

Unit5 Self Check部分课文翻译 1部分翻译

Fill in the bla nks with when or while.用when或while填空。

1.____I was walking home from school, I saw a strange light in the sky. But____I pointed it out to my friend,it went away.当我放学往家走时，我看见天空中有一道奇怪的亮光。但当我向朋友指出它时，它消失了。 2.____I told my older brother about the strange light in the sky, he just laughed and didn't believe me. 当我告诉我哥哥天空中那道奇怪的亮光时，他只是笑，不相信我。

3.____my brother was laughing, the televiston news reported that other people

had seen the light as well.当我哥哥在笑的时候，电视新闻报道别人也看见了亮光。 2部分翻译

Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words in brackets. 用括号内单词的正确形式填空。

When I____(be) in the sixth grade, I____(join) in a piano competition_ I____(practice) for four hours every day and my piano teacher ____(come) three times a week to ____(help) me. Then the big day finally ____( arrive).I____( be) so nervous when they____( call) my name. I____(go) up and____(start) to play.While I____( play) , everyone____(sit) still and listened. I played the song without any mistakes. Then I____(wait) for them to call out the winner. When I____(hear) my name,my heart____(beat) so quickly I thought I would stop breathing. I couldn't believe it. I____ win)! It____(be) the happiest day of my life!

当我在六年级时，我参加了一次钢琴比赛。我每天练习四个小时，我的钢琴老师每周来三次帮助我。然后那个重大的日子终于到来了。当他们喊到我的名字时，我是那么紧张。我走上前去开始弹。当我在弹的时候，每个人都坐着不动去听。我弹了那首歌曲，没出现任何错误。然后我等候他们喊出获胜者。当我听到我的名字时，我的心跳得那么快，我认为我将要停止呼吸。我不能相信。我赢了！它是我一生中最快乐的日子！

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