2019–2020学年上学期8A Unit4 单元提优卷(含答案)

2019–2020学年上学期8A Unit4 单元提优卷

(总分：100分)

一、单项选择(每小题1分，共10分)

( )1.Some of the fruit will quickly turn brown if you the windows and the door for some time.

A. forget;opened

B. keep;close

C. leave;open

D. have;close

( )2. It's my turn to the school meeting on Monday. I'll come up with my new idea and talk about it with others.

A. join

B. join in

C. attend in

D. attend

( )3. My mother often the fridge all kinds of meat and vegetables.

A. fills;with

B. fills;in

C. fill;in

D. fill;with

( )4.—this kind of peach, and you will like it. —OK, I will Mum.

A. To try

B. Trying

C. Try

D. Tried

( )5.—late for school again, Tim! —Sorry, I do it again.

A. Don't;won't

B. Don't be;won't

C. Don't be;don't

D. Don't;will

( )6.You had better wine because you have to drive back home.

A. not drink

B. don't drink

C. not to drink

D. to drink

( )7. The Roses took a course DIY $280 at a night school.

A. two-week;on; for

B. two week's;in;for

C. two-week;in;at

D. two week's;in; at

( )8. Li Ming is so careful that he always looks over his exercises to there are no mistakes

A. make sure

B. find out

C. think of

D. work out

( )9. Write some words or a sentence on side of the card, and draw a picture on side.

A. one;another

B. one;the other

C. one other

D. each;the other

( )10.—Remember to ask her to call me back. —. I'll tell her.

A. Not at all

B. That's all

C. Forget it

D. All right

二、完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)

I was once a fat girl. I weighed 336 pounds and looked as big as my fridge. I was never 1 it. But one day I had a medical examination(体检).The 2 told me that I was having heart trouble. It 3 me. I began to feel nervous. Then I decided to do something!

In a year and five months, I 4 104 pounds. What a great thing I did! I didn't have any expensive food, medical treatment(治疗)or camp-style(训练营式的)exercise. What was the secret to my 5 ?

First I looked through the Internet for do-it-yourself 6 that people could follow on losing weight. Of course I saw countless ads which try to get me to buy their products(产品). But I bought nothing. The only thing I did was to change my bad 7 . The following are what I have done. You can try these. Stop drinking something with too much sugar in it. 8 sweet cakes. Eat green vegetables. Use only vegetable oil. Never eat after 6:30 p.m. Also, do light exercise for 15 to 20 minutes five days a week.

Then I kept doing what I should do. People sometimes say, "You don't need to tell me 9 to do. I know it already!" But the fact is that knowing what to do and doing what you know are

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completely 10 . The important thing is to know what to do and then just keep doing it. ( )1. A. excited about B. worried about C. proud of D. happy with

( )2. A. doctor B. friend C. mother D. teacher

( )3.A. gave B. cheered C. dressed D. woke

( )4. A. borrowed B. lent C. lost D. got

( )5. A. happiness B. success C. kindness D. richness

( )6. A. advice B. news C. food D. medicine

( )7. A. grades B. look C. wish D. habits

( )8.A. Accept B. Bring C. Refuse D. Make

( )9 .A. how B. what C. why D. whether

( )10.A. easy B. difficult C. similar D. different

三、阅读理解(每小题2分，共24分)

A

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( )1.You might be interested in this ad, if you .

A. are already a teacher

B. want to be a teacher in the future

C. want to work for the Teachers Training Agency

D. are looking for a good school for your children

( )2.What can you get out of this course?

A. What it takes to be a good teacher.

B. A place to teach in a local school.

C. A quick taste of what teaching is about.

D. A chance to visit different parts of the country.

B

Taking an after-school class will give you a head start in high school. But if it means walking

home every day, even in the snow and rain, would you do it?

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I did. I took part in an after-school Spanish class. Because it was after school, no school buses were there to take me home when the class ended. And my parents couldn't pick me up, so I had to walk home.

At first I hated the walk because of the long distance. But after a few months, I got used to(习惯于)it and it became one of my daily activities, like getting dressed and brushing my teeth. And I began to enjoy it. I got to see things like birds flying and trees changing colour. A few times I saw something very special, like a small snake near the sidewalk, or two cars that came very close to crashing!

Many of my classmates noticed what I did. Once, one girl in my class asked her mother to drive me home because it was raining outside, and I didn't have an umbrella(雨伞). Some people who I didn't know even gave me a ride because they thought it was too cold out.

People always think walking long distances is difficult. Modern technology(科技)makes common things, like long-distance walking, seem impossible. Many people, like myself, live in the country and are close to nature, but also far from nature.

( )1.Why did the writer begin to enjoy walking home?

A. Because something interesting happened on the road every day.

B. Because the writer could get a ride from some strange people.

C. Because the writer enjoyed walking in the rain alone.

D. Because the writer could enjoy some interesting things happening on the road.

( )2. When it was a rainy or snowy day, .

A. some kind people would give him a ride

B. nobody saw him and nobody helped him

C. the writer would choose to stay at school

D. the writer's parents would come to pick him up

( )3.What does the last paragraph want to tell us?

A. It is difficult for many people to walk long distances.

B. Modern technology brings people a lot of inconvenience(不方便).

C. Modern technology makes people live better, but farther from nature.

D. It is impossible for people to walk a long distance nowadays.

C

A person has two ears but only one mouth. That means we should listen, not just speak. The word "listen" has the same letters as the word "silent". Listening silently(安静地) is a good quality that we should have. Then why is it important to be a good listener?

Listening is really helpful.

When someone is sad or angry, he wants to express his poor feelings. At this moment, we need to listen silently first until he gets calm(冷静的). Then we may have a good talk with him. Maybe it is a good way to help him out.

Listening is a kind of love.

For example, we may think our parents are always talking too much. But in fact, they do so because they are anxious about our health, study and so on. If we listen patiently, our parents will feel we care about them. A loving silence is often more powerful(有力量的)than words.

Listening is polite behavior.

Sometimes, we just want others to listen to us but forget to listen to others. In fact, that's not polite. In order to show our respect(尊重)for others, we had better listen to them first. Then we

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can express our ideas.

Listening sounds easy, but it's not. We should learn to listen with our ears, eyes and hearts as much as we can, and try to make ourselves good listeners from now on.

( )1.When someone is sad or angry, we should first.

A. listen to him silently

B. express our poor feelings

C. talk too much with him

D. tell his parents about it

( )2.The underlined word "anxious" probably means " ".

A. satisfied

B. angry

C. worried

D. excited

( )3.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. We should ask others to listen to us first.

B. We should express our ideas first.

C. We should let others respect us first.

D. We had better listen to others first.

D

One day, as two little boys were walking along the road, they passed a woman carrying a large basket of apples.

The boys thought the woman looked very pale and tired, so they said, "Are you going to town? If you are, we will carry your basket." "Thank you," replied the woman. Then she told them that she had a disabled son. She lived in a small house three miles away and was now going to the market to sell the apples which grew on the only tree in her little garden. She needed the money for their living.

"We are going the same way," said the boys and they took hold of the basket, one on each side, and trudged along with merry hearts. The poor woman looked glad, and said that she hoped their mother would not be angry with them. "Oh, no," they replied, "our mother has taught us to be kind to others, and to be useful in any way that we can."

The woman then offered(提出)to give them a few apples for their help. "No, thank you, we want nothing for what we have done." said the boys. When the woman got home, she told her son what had happened on the road, and they were both made happier that day by the kindness of the two boys.

Another day, the woman saw his son stop and pick up a piece of orange peel, which he threw into dustbin, "I wish people would not throw orange peel on the sidewalk," said the son. "Someone may walk upon it, and fall." "That is right，my dear," she said. "It is a little thing for you to do, but it shows that you're thoughtful(考虑周到的)."

( )1.Why did the two boys help the woman carry the basket?

A. They wanted to eat some apples.

B Their teacher told them to do that.

C. Their mother taught them to be helpful.

D. They were asked by the woman to help her.

( )2.Which of the following sentences is TRUE?

A. The woman had a lot of apple trees in her garden.

B. Everyone can begin with small things to help others.

C. The woman didn't have money to send her son to school.

D. Poor people were in need of more help than rich people.

( )3.In the third paragraph, the underlined word "trudged" is close in meaning to .

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A. walked

B. danced

C. jumped

D. climbed

( )4 .What can be a title for the passage?

A. A Basket of Apples

B. Mother and Her Son

C. Small Act of Kindness

D. On the Way to the Town

四、信息还原(每小题1分，共5分)

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项多余。

Everybody knows that healthy eating habits are very important. 1 I'm sure you will live a healthy and happy life if you follow them.

2

Drink about 8 cups of water every day. You may need even more water when you do exercise.

Don't forget breakfast.

Breakfast is the most important meal of the day. 3

Try to eat light(清淡的)lunch.

Don't eat junk food or food that has too much fat for lunch. They are bad for your health. If you don't have enough time to have a healthy lunch, you can bring some bread with you for a quick lunch.

4

Fruit and vegetables should be a necessary part of your food. You can have a vegetable salad for your lunch. If you don't like eating vegetables, you can eat some fruit.

Don't have dinner too late.

根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。

1.The music almost drives me (发疯的).Would you turn it off?

2. My cousin is (着迷的)about Marvel films. Iron Man and Captain America are his heroes.

3. These (句子)are important. Write them down, please.

4. Jim is usually an (积极的)learner and he learns everything quickly.

5.Hard work is the key to good grades. Andy is such an (榜样).

6. I want to be quiet. Please (使处于某种状态)me alone.

7. Mrs Lee (建议)him to make a careful plan. But he didn't listen.

8.—Oh, the soup tastes too light. —OK. I will some salt to it.

9.—Can you tell me who can fix this old-styled clock?

—Jack, he is good at small things.

10.—What a mess! —Sorry, I didn't read the carefully before starting the job.

六、句子翻译(每小题3分，共15分)

1.你太胖了，我建议你多运动。

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2.去年我儿子对弹钢琴很着迷。

3.孩子们应该上学而不是为家里赚钱。

4.没有你的帮助我完成这项工作是不可能的。

5.不仅这些学生而且他们的数学老师都喜欢在电视上观看足球赛。

七、阅读表达(共3小题，第1题1分，第2题2分，第3题3分，共6分)

Most children have wonderful toys to play with. Usually, their parents buy these toys for them, often as Christmas or birthday gifts. Some children buy small toys with their pocket money. But instead of buying toys, one fun way to get new toys is to make them.

The easiest toy to make is a kite. For a kite, all you need is a large piece of paper, two sticks, some string(线)and some glue. Take the two sticks and use the string to join them together in the centre. Then take a string and tie(绑)it to the ends of the sticks to make a string square. Cut the paper to make it the same size square. Finally, stick the paper to the string square with glue. Now your kite is finished. All you need to do is tie a long string to the kite so you can fly it.

In many countries, they have kite competitions. Hundreds of people come together to show off their kites. In one famous competition, some of the kites are more than three metres tall. They take many strong men to fly them and use rope instead of string.

1.According to the article, what is one fun way to get new toys?

2. What materials(材料)do you need to make your own kite?

3.If your friend's birthday is coming, will you make a gift by yourself? Why?

八、书面表达(共20分)

假设你叫Tom，你的好朋友Millie的妈妈快过生日了，她打算给她妈妈做一张生日卡片，向你请教怎么做。请你回复一封电子邮件告诉她如何去做。具体步骤如下:

1.取一张干净的白色卡片;

2.将其对折(fold it in half);

3.在封面上画上……或剪一幅……贴在封面上;

4.在卡片里面写上祝福的话语，比如……

要求：1.邮件应包括上述所给信息，可以适当发挥；2.行文连贯，书写规范；3.词数80左右。Dear Millie,

You asked me how to make a birthday card in your email. Here are some tips for you.

Best wishes,

Tom

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