人教版高中英语同步练习：必修2 unit 1单元测试卷（含答案）

Unit 1 Cultural Relics 单元测试卷

(满分：150分 时间：120分钟)

第Ⅰ卷(共115分)

第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)

第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1．What does the man mean?

A．He's glad he called the doctor. B．He wants to change the appointment.

C．He was confused about the date of the appointment. 2．What does the man mean?

A．No one believes Phelps won so many medals. B．He's surprised that Phelps won so many medals. C．It isn't true that Phelps won the medals.

3．When will the woman discuss with Professor Davidson?

A．During his class.

B．After his class.

C．The next day.

4．What does the woman mean?

A．The nurse isn't able to help her.

B．She's going to help the nurse as soon as she feels better. C．She feels sleepy because of the medicine she took. 5．What does the woman want to know?

A．Whether she can make a proposal. B．Whether Bill needs her help.

C．Whether she can review Bill's summary. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每

小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。 6．When should the train to Shanghai leave?

A．At 3：00 p．m.

B．At 3：30 p．m.

C．At 4：00 p．m.

7．Why is the man supposed to go to Shanghai?

A．To work.

B．To go home.

C．To visit his friend.

8．How much will the man pay for another train ticket?

A．610 yuan.

B．300 yuan.

C．100 yuan.

听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。 9．What did the man do yesterday?

A．He had a rest.

B．He took some exams.

C．He looked for jobs. 10．Why does the man want a job?

A．Because he needs money. B．Because he needs experience. C．Because he was fired.

11．Where will Mark look for job information?

A．On television. C．Over the radio.

听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。 12．What's the probable season now?

A．Winter.

B．Summer.

C．Autumn.

B．In the newspaper.

13．What's the probable relationship between the two speakers?

A．Friends.

B．Teacher and student. C．Saleswoman and customer. 14．What suggestion does the woman give?

A．Buying famous brand sweaters. B．Buying some expensive coats.

C．Buying dark-coloured sweaters. 听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。

15．What is the woman afraid of when she takes her trips?

A．Taking a voyage. C．Taking a flight.

16．What transportation can you infer the man prefers?

A．Buses.

B．Planes.

C．Ships.

B．Taking a train.

17．What's the probable relationship between the two speakers?

A．Husband and wife. B．Teacher and student. C．Friends.

听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18．How long will the travel last?

A．About 1,000 days. C．Three months.

19．What's South America's Cape Horn like?

A．It is always peaceful. B．It never has a storm.

C．It often has high waves as well as icebergs. 20．Which is NOT included in what they bring with them?

A．Living animals. C．Books. 听力原文 Text 1 M：Hello.

W：Hello.This is Dr Gray's office.We're calling to remind you of your 4：15 appointment for your annual check-up tomorrow.

M：Oh！Thanks.It's a good thing you called.I thought it was 4：15 today. Text 2

W：How wonderful！Phelps won eight gold medals.Can you believe it?

B．Longer than four years.

B．Growing vegetables.

M：No，it's almost too good to be true. Text 3

W：Excuse me，Professor Davidson，but I was hoping to talk to you about my class project of economics.

M：I have a class in a few minutes.Why don't you come and see me during office hours tomorrow? Text 4

M：How are you feeling?

W：The stuff the nurse gave me seems to have helped，but it's making me awfully sleepy. Text 5

M：Bill Smith has volunteered to write a summary of the proposals we've agreed on. W：Will I have a chance to review it? Text 6

W：How can I help you?

M：I seem to have lost my train ticket. W：What's your destination?

M：I'm supposed to be going to Shanghai. W：OK.When is your train supposed to leave?

M：It should leave in 30 minutes.But now it's already 3：30 p．m..Ma'am，is there anything you can do for me？If I don't get home in time，my wife will kill me. W：Oh，I'm really sorry，sir.You'll simply have to buy another ticket. M：How much is that going to cost me?

W：It depends on how you want to travel.If you want a soft sleeper，it'll cost 610 yuan；if you want a hard seat，it'll only cost 100 yuan. M：I can't possibly travel on a hard seat for eight hours! W：Looks like you might want the soft sleeper then. M：Yes，fine. Text 7

W：Here's your coffee，Mark. M：Thanks.

W：So how are things？You've finished your exams already，haven't you? M：Yes，we finished them yesterday.Now I'm looking for a job. W：Seriously？It's hard to find a good job under the financial crisis.

M：Yes，I have to.I haven't got any money.The problem is that I don't know how to look for a job.

W：Why don't you try the newspaper? M：That's a good idea. Text 8

M：It's getting cooler.I need some warm clothes. W：Sweaters would be OK.

M：Let's go shopping together.I trust your taste. W：OK.Do you have any favourite styles? M：Well，I don't care.

W：Dark colour and V-collar would be suitable for you，I think.

M：Yes，you are right.And you know，I have spent a lot of money on books.So I can't afford expensive ones. W：OK.Let's go. Text 9

M：Are you looking forward to your trip to Canada，Susan?

W：I can't wait to go to Canada，Jason，but I'm scared of the journey.My husband insists on flying，but I want to sail.Planes make me nervous.

M：There's nothing to be afraid of.How many planes fly across the Atlantic every day? W：I've no idea.Hundreds，I suppose.

M：And how often do you hear of a crash？Once or twice a year? W：Yes，but aeroplanes fly so high and fast that once is enough.

M：There are more road accidents per day than air deaths per year.Air transport is really safe compared with road transport.

W：I still prefer to go by sea.Ships may not travel fast but at least you can relax.I'd love a trip on a luxury ship like the Queen Elizabeth Ⅱ.

M：It's fine if you're a good sailor，but have you ever traveled far in a rough sea？

W：No.I've only been on a boat once.I sailed down the River Thames on a sightseeing tour.But in any case I'd rather be seasick than dead. Text 10

A couple from New York City，Reid Stowe and Soanya Ahmad，set off a long travel around the world recently.

He's a good sailor.She's never sailed outside the Hudson River.But together,55-year-old Stowe and his 23-year-old girlfriend started the trip.They plan to travel around the earth three times and the nonstop trip may last 1,000 days and nights.They won't stop for shopping or a walk on the ground.

They set sail from the Hudson River.“This will be my first time sailing ever—except for up and down the Hudson River，”said Ahmad.“I haven't gotten seasick so far.”But she will be tested when the ship rounds South America's Cape Horn.It is an area known for high waves as well as icebergs.

The couple put many things in every corner of the ship，everything from rice and beans to tomato sauce，chocolate and about 90 kilograms of cheese.Vegetables are growing in boxes.They also have a small library of books on yoga as well as art and history，and many books about traveling on the sea.

答案 1.C 2.B 3.C 4.C 5.C 6.C 7.B 8.A 9.B 10.A 11.B 12.C 13.A 14.C 15.C 16.B 17.C 18.A 19．C 20.A 第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)

第一节 单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21．The real-name system in which________train tickets will be sold based on real

names is aimed at fighting ticket-scalping(倒票)，which has long been________headache for Chinese travelers. A．不填；不填 C．the；不填

B．the；a D．不填；a

解析 考查冠词。第一空泛指火车票，不必用the。第二空headache是可数名词，此处须用a表示“一个头疼的问题”，故D项正确。 答案 D

22．Bad habits are no way easy to be________； it needs your determination.

A．replaced

B．disappeared D．gone

C．removed

解析 考查动词。句意：坏习惯是不容易去掉的，它需要你的决心。句中 remove 相当于 get rid of“摆脱(坏习惯)”。 答案 C

23．No one likes the way ________ he treats others.

A．which

B．/

C．how

D．if

解析 考查定语从句。句意：没有人喜欢他对待别人的那种方式。此处he treats others为定语从句，先行词为the way，因此关系词一般用in which, that或省略关系词。 答案 B

24．—How do you find the British Museum?

—Great! It's ________worth________. A．very；visiting

B．well；a visit D．very much；visiting

C．quite；being visited

解析 考查固定句式。句意：——你认为大英博物馆如何？——太壮观了！很值得一看。worth的修饰语常用 well；worth后可接名词或动名词。 答案 B

25．He gave us a lot of help when we were in trouble, but we have nothing to give him

________. A．in danger

B．in need

C．in return

D．in fact

解析 考查介词短语。句意：当我处在困境中时，他给了我许多帮助，但是我没有什么要回报给他的。“给某人以回报”用 in return。in danger处于危险中；in need 需要；in fact 实际上。 答案 C

26．—I told you that he would come to see you.

—Actually I had little doubt ________ it was true. A．whether

B．that

C．since

D．if

解析 考查名词性从句。句意：——我告诉你他将来看你。——实际上我不怀疑这事的真实性。考查名词性从句。doubt在否定句中，应用that引导的名

词性从句。 答案 B

27．Even though we have made much progress in preventing pollution, yet

much________. A．is remained to do

B．remains to do D．is remained to be done

C．remains to be done

解析 考查非谓语动词。句意：尽管我们在阻止污染方面已经取得了许多进步，然而仍然需要很多事情要做。remain“仍然”，没有被动语态，排除A、D项。remain to be done意为“仍需被做”。 答案 C

28．John was the only one of his family to________ that big earthquake.

A．leave

B．remain

C．survive

D．live

解析 考查动词。句意：约翰是他家庭成员里唯一一个在大地震中幸存下来的人。leave“离开”；remain“保持，留下”；survive“幸存”；live“居住”。 答案 C

29．—What on earth do you want?

—I just want a common sport coat—nothing________. A．fancy

B．amazing

C．informal

D．valuable

解析 考查形容词。句意：我只是想要一件普通的运动衣，不带什么特别装饰的。fancy“花哨的；奇特的”； amazing“令人吃惊的”； informal“非正式的”； valuable“有价值的”。 答案 A

30．Children above 12 are able to take part in skiing or other activities________ for

them.

A．designed C．to design

B．designing D．having designed

解析 考查非谓语动词。句意：超过12岁的孩子能够参加滑冰或其他为他们设计的活动。 be designed for sb “为某人设计”，句中 designed 为过去分词做定语。 答案 A

31．Sorry, Cathy, I didn't know that you were badly short of money then. But you

________ me for help. A．must have asked C．would have asked

B．could have asked D．may have asked

解析 考查情态动词。句意：对不起，凯西，我不知道你这么急需钱。但是你本可以向我们求助。考查情态动词表推测。could have done意为“可能已经，本来可以”。 答案 B

32．The Great Pyramid is such a famous place of interest in the world, ________was

built in ancient times in Egypt，________ every tourist likes to visit. A．which；that C．as；which

B．which；as D．that；which

解析 考查定语从句。句意：金字塔在世界上是如此著名的名胜古迹，它在古代埃及建造的，每个游客都喜欢去参观。第一空为非限制性定语从句，先行词为place，用关系代词which引导；第二空为such...as句式，as引导定语从句。 答案 B

33．I'm afraid you have to get your room ________. It's too dirty and messy!

A．cleaning C．cleaned

B．to clean D．to be cleaned

解析 考查非谓语动词。句意：我恐怕要让你把房间打扫一下，太脏，太乱了。此处get sth done，宾语与宾补之间为被动。 答案 C

34．—Have you moved to your new house?

—Not yet. My house________. A．has been painted C．is painting

B．is painted D．is being painted

解析 考查动词时态。句意：——你搬到新房子了吗？——还没有。房子还在油漆。根据语境表示paint动作正在进行的被动。 答案 D

35．—Long time no see! You look well.

—________. You look fine, too. A．Thanks C．Oh, no

B．Great D．Not at all

解析 考查交际用语。句意：——好久没有见面。你看上去好多了！——谢谢，你看上去也好。对于朋友间的寒暄话，答语要用thanks或thank you。 答案 A

第二节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Last year I bought lunch for a guy who had scraped his pennies together for a

cup of tea.He__36__me by telling me a little about his life, how he had__37__the battle with drink but how__38__had turned his life around.Now, when most men of his age would be__39__their retirement, he lived in a hostel and spent his time distributing __40__tracts to shops, offices and strangers in the street. Well, yesterday Julie and I were back in the same__41__shop. Julie looked over my shoulder and saw the same man, sitting there with a __42__ cup of tea, dressed as he had been the time before despite the fact that the outside__43__was sub-zero.

We finished our bowls of piping__44__soup with bread then I got up and walked over.__45__he would not remember me I sat down beside him and__46__， “How's God's work going？”

He didn't remember who I was but my __47__had told him what I was. “God's work is going as God's work goes，”he said.“__48__.” “And how about you？”

He pursed his lips.“That doesn't matter.”

“Well, it does，” I dared to__49__ .“You need to be well to keep on doing the good work.”

He shrugged.

“Like today，” I said.“It's__50__out there. And it takes a lot of__51__to keep going on a day like this. My wife and I just __52__some of the soup and it was delicious. Really. It was so__53__. Let me get you some so you can try it.”

He__54__a hand of protest, but I ... well, I ignored him. A moment __55__I sat a hot bowl of soup, and some bread in front of him.

【语篇大意】 本文是一篇记叙文。作者描述了充满爱心地通过自己帮助一位酗酒、转变，又导致生活贫困的人的故事，从中让人们了解了不良嗜好给生活带来的影响。 36．A.rewarded

B．gave

C．offered

D．returned

解析 由上文语境作者给一个人买午饭，联想此处语境“这人告诉作者关于他生活的一点事情”推知此处“奖赏”意思吻合语境。returned语法错误，应该与介词to连用。 答案 A 37．A.missed

B．gone

C．quitted

D．lost

解析 从下文句意“生活好转”，联想此处的连词but推知前后句意相反，故此处有戒酒没有成功，在与酗酒的战斗中“失败”，答案D合适。 答案 D 38．A.success

C．faith

B．failure D．disappointment

解析 由此处的连词but可知前后句意的不同，前句提到失败，此处提到生活好转，可以推出具备“信心”的语境而导致生活好转。 答案 C 39．A.gaining

B．enjoying C．struggling

D．fighting

解析 联系上下文此处语境出现对比，像多数这个年龄的人都在“享受”退休，而他却居住在汽车旅馆并且仍在工作，由此推知“享受退休”与“仍在工作”的句意。gaining 获得；struggling奋斗；fighting打仗均与“享受”语境不吻合。 答案 B 40．A.religious

B．free

C．foolish D．clever

解析 由此处提到的．..tracts to shops, offices and strangers in the

street可知向商店、办公室以及过路人分发小册子来搞宣传，联系下文作者向这位曾经帮助过的人提出的问题“God...”结合此处关键词：tracts“宗教小册子”可知答案。 答案 A 41．A.book

B．coffee

C．food

D．clothes

解析 从文中提到的这人要了一杯茶，可以推知是一家“咖啡厅”，故答案B符合题意。 答案 B 42．A.warm

B．delicious

C．single

D．cold

解析 联系上文文章提到的作者给这人买午饭以及像他这个年龄的其他人都退休享受晚年而他还在忙碌，有着不良嗜好等语境可知此人贫穷，故“仅有；单个”的一杯茶吻合语境。 答案 C 43．A.weather

B．climate

C．winter

D．temperature

解析 由此处提到的．..sub-zero.可知此处指“温度”。 答案 D 44．A.ice

B．special

C．hot

D．cool

解析 联系上文提到的“温度低于零度以下”可知作者给这人买的应该为“热汤”符合生活习惯。 答案 C 45．A.Knowing

B．Realizing

C．Thinking

D．Supposing

解析 根据下文语境作者通过对方熟悉的句子来提醒对方想到作者曾经对他的帮助，由此推知作者已经“知道”这人不记得自己。 答案 A 46．A.said

B．asked C．told D．reminded

解析 由此处句子“How's God's work going？”可知这是作者为了提醒对方而“问”的话，故答案B符合题意。 答案 B

47．A.answer B．reply

C．reaction D．question

解析 从上文提问“How's God's work going？”可知此处作者的这个“问题”

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