陕西省西安市西工大附中2016届高三第四次适应性训练 英语

2016年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试西工大附中第四次适应性训练

英语试卷

第一卷

第一部分听力(共两节，满分20分)

第一节 (共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What will the woman do first tonight?

A. Go to a movie.

B. Go to a concert.

C. Finish her homework.

2. What day is it today?

A. Monday.

B. Friday.

C. Sunday.

3. What is true about Sally?

A. She will go to Asia.

B. She met the man last night.

C. She called the woman in New York.

4. What does the man mean?

A. John will come soon.

B. They won‘t wait for John.

C. They will stay up all night.

5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?

A. An apartment building.

B. A college campus.

C. A laboratory.

第二节 (共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题

6. Who is the man waiting for?

A. His friend.

B. His sister.

C. His wife.

7. Where does this conversation most likely take place?

A. At a concert.

B. At a movie theater.

C. At a supermarket.

听第7段材料，回答第8-10题

8. What does the man say about young people?

A. They trust their parents.

B. They should be given more freedom.

C. They don‘t respect their parents.

9. What is the woman‘s job?

A. She‘s a nurse.

B. She‘s a waitress.

C. She‘s a school teacher.

10. How does the woman feel about her parents?

A. She is unhappy that they are strict.

B. She respects them for their advice.

C. She feels lucky that they are still together.

听第8段材料，回答第11-13题

11. How did the man get the bike?

A. He bought it.

B. He got it as a reward.

C. He got it as a birthday present.

12. What does the woman think of dogs?

A. She is afraid of them

B. She is fond of them.

C.She is bored with them.

13. What will the woman probably do next month?

A. Go to England.

B. Call the man.

C. Look after Mrs. Smith‘s dogs.

听第9段材料，回答第14-16题

14. Where will the speakers have a snack?

A. Outside the church.

B. On the top of the hill.

C. At the car park.

15. Where is the old church?

A. Near the waterfall.

B. At the foot of the hill.

C. Behind the park.

16.How long will the speakers spend hiking in total?

A. About two hours.

B. About three hours.

C. About four hours.

听第10段材料，回答第17-20题

17.What kind of place is the speaker mainly describing?

A. A famous restaurant chain.

B. A local café in South Africa.

C. An unknown restaurant.

18.What might you see when you go to the dining room?

A. Forest.

B. Fish.

C. Real wild animals.

19.What are the main dishes served with?

A. Traditional drinks.

B. Beautiful flowers.

C. Cultural stories.

20.How would the speaker like visitors to feel?

A. Concerned about the environment.

B. Happy with the delicious food.

C. Willing to help the poor.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分 40分）

第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A 、B 、C 和 D ）中，选

出最佳选项。

A

A store that sells husbands has just opened in Ottawa，where a woman may go to choose a husband from many men.

The store consists of 6 floors and the men increase in positive attributes（品质，特点）as the shopper goes up the flights. There is, however, a catch（陷阱. As you open the door to any floor, you may choose a man from that floor, but if you go up a floor, you cannot go back down except to exit the building.

So a woman goes to the shopping center to find a husband. On the first floor the sign on the door reads: Floor 1—These men have jobs. The woman reads the sign and says to herself, ―Well, that‘s better than my last boyfriend, but I wonder what‘s further up?‖

So up she goes. The second floor sign reads: Floor 2 —These men have jobs and love kids. The woman remarks to herself, ―That‘s great, but I wonder what‘s further up?‖ And up she goes again. The third floor sign reads: Floor 3 — These men have jobs, love kids and are extremely good-looking. ―Hmm, better.‖

The fourth floor sign reads: Floor 4 —These men have jobs, love kids, are extremely good-looking and help with the housework. ―Wow!‖ exclaims the woman, ―Very tempting. But, there must be more, further up!‖

And again she heads up another flight. The fifth floor sign reads: Floor 5 —These men have jobs, love kids, are extremely good-looking, help with the housework and have a strong romantic character. ―Oh, mercy me! But just think…, what must be awaiting me further on?‖So up to the sixth floor she goes. The sixth floor sign reads: Floor 6 –You are visitor 3, 456, 789,012 to this floor. There are no men on this floor. Thank you for shopping Husband Mart and have a nice day.

21. The writer intends us to believe that _____.

A. husbands are hard to shop

B. women are hard to please

C. women think they are better than men

D. women can‘t be too careful when choosing husbands

22. Why do women tend to go up the floor until they reach the top floor ?

A. because they think the husbands downstairs are not suitable.

B. because they are sure that the best husbands are on the top floor.

C. just because they think even better husbands may be upstairs.

D. maybe they know the catch very well.

23. What result can we infer from the passage?

A. Women are not good at shopping husbands.

B. Women are more kind than men.

C. Women are romantic.

D. More women will leave the shop alone.

B

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24.The underlined word ―by-products‖ has the closest meaning to ________.

A. ingredients

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C. side effects

D. public images

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26.Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A.V2 cigs can be classified as a kind of traditional cigarettes.

B. City Market has been devoted to helping nonprofit organizations overseas.

C. Day Spa ＆Beauty Salon is intended to provide beauty service for females.

D. Of all the advertisements, three items try to be price competitive.

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C

―People are ruder today because they are rushed and more ?time poor‘ than ever before,‖ says Patsy Rowe, ― Manners have fallen off the radar(雷达).‖ Due to our strong attraction to electronic equipment, it is a wonder that more people don‘t wake up each morning and gre et the singing birds with complaining about the noise. Here are some examples of rudeness.

Some people prefer to do almost everything over the Internet. To them, dealing with an actual human is like an evolutionary step backward. It feels very slow because humans don‘t work at 4G speeds. When you have dinner with friends, you will often notice someone paying more attention to his mobile phone. We have programmed ourselves to think that every new message brings life-changing news, so taking calls and checking our texts are more important than talking to the people we are with. What is worse, some people even tend to send anonymous（匿名的）rude messages by email.

However, rudeness is never acceptable. Don‘t assume it is OK to be rude if the person you‘re in touch with won‘t recognize you. If you have something awful to say, have the courage to face the person and say it, write a letter or email and sign it, or

forget it. Upsetting people with unsigned messages is cruel and disgusting.

We shouldn‘t blame technology for our shortcomings. Technology is here to help us, but we should not allow it to take over our lives. An important step is acknowledging our shortcomings. People spend a lot of time pointing out bad manners but it would be even more helpful if we‘d publi cly acknowledge good manners when we see them.

28. What can be inferred from the underlined sentence in Paragraph 1?

A. People can tell good from bad behavior.

B. People care little about their behavior.

C. Radar is able to observe human behavior.

D. Radar can be used to predict human behavior.

29. Some people are less willing to deal with humans because______.

A. they are becoming less patient

B. they are growing too independent

C. they have to handle many important messages

D. they have to follow an evolutionary step backward.

30. The author thinks sending unsigned awful messages is ______.

A. Ridiculous

B. acceptable

C. disgusting

D. reasonable

31. What can we learn from the last paragraph?

A. Technology can never be blamed

B. We should applaud good behavior.

C. We should keep pointing out mistakes.

D. Technology will take over lives one day.

D

A recent study, while showing a generally positive attitude toward science, also suggests a widespread worry that it may be ―running out of control‖. This idea is dangerous.

Science can be a force for evil as well as for good. Its applications can be channeled either way, depending on our decisions. The decisions we make, personally or collectively, will determine the outcomes of science. But here is a real danger. Science is advancing so fast and is so strongly influenced by businesses that we are likely to believe whatever decisions we come to will make little difference. And, rather than fighting for the best possible policies, we may step back and do nothing.

Some people go even further. They say that despite the moral and legal objections(反对), whatever is scientifically possible will be done-somewhere, sometime. They believe that science will get out of control in the end. This belief is dangerous too, because it fuels a sense of hopelessness and discourages them from

making efforts to build a safer world.

In our interconnected world, the lack of agreement in and out of the world of science can lead to the failure to control the use of science. Without a common understanding, the challenges of ―controlling‖ science in this century will be really tough. Take human cloning for example. Despite the general agreement among scientists on its possible huge impact(影响) on traditional moral values, some countries still go ahead with the research and development of its related techniques. The outcomes are hard to predict.

Therefore, discussions on how science is applied should be extended far beyond scientific societies. Only through the united efforts of people with hope, can we be fully safe against the misuse of science and can science best serve mankind in the future.

32. What can we conclude from the recent study?

A. People think highly of science.

B. Science is getting dangerously out of control.

C. People hold mixed opinions about science.

D. Science is used for both good and bad purposes.

33. According to the passage, what will happen if we hold that science is getting beyond

control?

A. The development of science will hopelessly slow down.

B. The public will lose faith in bringing about a bright future.

C. Businesses will have even greater influence on science.

D. People will work more actively to put science under control.

34. The discussion should reach beyond scientific societies because_______

A. scientists have failed to predict the outcomes

B. the ties between different areas need strengthening

C. united efforts are necessary for the development of science

D. people need to work together to prevent the bad use of science

35. What is the main idea of the passage?

A. Science and its applications bring us many dangers.

B. Mankind can largely take control of science with their efforts.

C. The future of science will be influenced by the dangerous ideas.

D. The development of science mostly lies in people's attitudes.

第二节（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。

Home on the Way

People need homes. Children assume their parents‘ place as home. Boarders call

school ―home‖ on weekdays. Married coupl es work together to build new homes and travelers have no place to call ―home‖, at least for a few nights.36? Don‘t they have the right to a home? Of course they do.

Some regular travelers take their own belongings like bed sheets, pillowcases and family photos to make them feel like home no matter where they are. Some stay for long periods in the same hotel and as a result become very familiar with service and attendants.

37.Furthermore, driving a camping car during one‘s travels and sleeping in the vehicle at night is just like home—only mobile!

And how about keeping relationships while in transit(运输中)?38. Some send letters and postcards, or even photos. Others may just call and say Hi just to let their friends know that they‘re still alive a nd well. People find ways to keep in touch. Making friends on the way helps travelers feel more or less at home.39.

Nowadays, fewer people are working in their local towns, so how do they develop a sense of belonging? Whenever we step out of our lo cal boundaries, there is always another ―home‖ waiting to be found.40, we can make the place we stay ―home‖.

A. Hostels provide a clean safe place to stay while you are travelling the world

B. Others may simply put some flowers by the hotel window to make things more homely

C. Backpackers in youth hostels may become very good friends, even closer than siblings (兄

弟姐妹)

D. So how about people who have to travel for extended periods of time

E. No matter where you go in the world, hotels are there, too

F. Some keep contact with their friends via Internet

G. Wherever we are, with just a little bit of effort and imagination

第三部分英语知识运用

第一节完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

On a trip to California, my family stopped for lunch. As we walked toward the entrance to the restaurant, a man, with a 41 beard and dirty hair, jumped up from a bench outside the

restaurant and opened the door for us．Regardless of his 42 , he greeted us in a friendly way．

Once inside, my daughters whispered, "Mom, he 43 ." After we ordered our lunch, I explained, telling the kids to look 44 the dirt．We then watched other customers approach the restaurant but many 45 him. Seeing this rudeness truly upset me. The day I became a mother, I had determined to set a good 46 to my children. Yet sometimes when things didn't go right, being a good example was 47 . When our meal arrived, I realized I had left the car-sick pills in the truck. With the windiest trip ahead, the kids needed them, so I 48 myself from the meal and went to get them．

Just then, the "doorman" was opening the door for a couple. They rushed past him without even acknowledging his 49 . Letting them in first, I said aloud "thank you" to him as I 50 ．

When I returned, we talked a bit．He said he was not allowed inside 51 he purchased food．I went back and told my family his 52 .Then I asked our waitress to add one soup and sandwich．

The kids looked 53 as we had already eaten, but when I said the order was for the "doorman", they smiled．When it was time to 54 our trip, I found the "doorman" enjoying his meal. Upon seeing me, he stood up and thanked me heartily. He then 55 out his hand for a handshake and I gratefully accepted. I suddenly noticed the tears in his eyes—tears of 56 .What happened next drew great astonishment: I gave the " doorman" a 57 . He ran away, with tears 58 down his face．

Back in truck, I fell into deep thought. While we can't choose many things in life, we can choose when to show gratitude. I said thanks to a man who had 59 opened a door for me, and also said thanks for that 60 to teach my children by example．

41. A. clean B. messy C. pretty D. bright

42. A. service B. state C. appearance D. attitude

43. A. smells B. smokes C. signs D. smiles

44. A. around B. into C. over D. beyond

45. A. refused B. ignored C. missed D. hated

46. A. example B. target C. record D. rule

47. A. accessible B. awkward C. tough D. stressful

48. A. prevented B. refreshed C. helped D. excused

49. A. company B. challenge C. presence D. attack

50. A. exited B. approached C. marched D. quitted

51. A. before B. unless C. though D. since

52. A. desire B. deed C. story D. demand

53. A. puzzled B. excited C. concerned D. bored

54. A. make B. start C. take D. continue

55. A. washed B. reached C. raised D. waved

56. A. approval B. sympathy C. gratitude D. affection

57. A. clap B. nod C. lift D. hug

58. A. streaming B. rushing C. slipping D. breaking

59. A. firmly B. simply C. constantly D. rudely

60. A. journey B. opportunity C. wisdom D. community

第II 卷

第三部分英语知识运用（共两节满分60）

第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

Singles‘ Day falls on November 11th every year in China, ____61 ___is recognized as a day for people who have no girlfriend or boyfriend. Couples and lovers have Valentine‘s Day in ___62____ (celebrate) of their love, but how about the singles? There must be a day they can celebrate even without a partner. That‘s ___ 63___people created Singles‘ Day.

On Singles‘ Day many singles choose to say goodbye to their single lives, 64___ (attend) blind date（相亲）parties, and some people even decide to get 65___ (marry) to strangers. ____66___this day has recently become more of a time for shopping, because many shops online will give customers great discount ____67____ (promote) their goods.

More and more people are ____ 68____ (will) to shop online to get what they want, and I am one of th em. I just can‘t help buying things ____69___I need them or not. ___70____ (honest) speaking, some of the things that I bought have been put aside forever in my closet. 61._______ 62.______ 63.______ 64.______ 65.______

66._______ 67.______ 68.______ 69.______ 70.______

第三节：单词拼写（10分）

71. It was _____ (慷慨的) of you to share your food with the poor kids.

72. On American radio, advertisers often ______ (赞助) whole programs.

73. There seem to be two new _____ (洗衣店) near our school.

74. I have ______ (包;裹) up the parcels and they are ready to be posted.

75. Although old people are wise, they are often slow and _____ (健忘的).

76. She won her ________ （毕业文凭）in only three years.

77. Even if you're doing this ______ (非正式地), write your results down.

78. This morning I went to a restaurant famous for its brunch ______ (自助餐).

79. Obviously, this _______ (候选人) differed from others.

80. At that time, we saw several _____ (车顶) sticking out of the snow drifts.

71.______ 72.______ 73.______ 74.______ 75.______

76.______ 77.______ 78.______ 79.______ 80.______

第四部分写作（共两节满分35）

第一节短文改错（10 分）

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10

处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^ )，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用(＼)划掉。

修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：

1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

The other day after work, I was walking down the street while I saw a boy riding a nice bicycle, one of those bicycle with only one wheel. Dressing in all pink from head to toe, he was singing a song which was sounded li ke a kid‘s song. I thought he must be total crazy. Just then, a lady dropped 20-dollar bill on the ground, but he didn‘t realize it and started to walk away. The guy in pink picked out the money and gave it back to her. After that, he rode on but soon disappeared before the lady could thank him. How a strange and good guy!

第二节书面表达（满分25分）

今年入冬以来，西安的雾霾天气严重地影响了人们的生活，给市民的出行带来不便，甚至影响大家的健康。作为校报的记者，你给校报写一篇稿件，建议同学们行动起来，保护环境。

写作要点： 1.雾霾带来的危害；

2.你的建议；（2-3点）

3.你的希望。

注意：1.短文词数不少于120词；

2.开头部分已写好，不计入总词数；

Recently our city, Xi’an, is often blanketed in heavy smog, which has brought much inconvenience to our transportation and ….

______________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________

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____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________

高三四模参考答案

听力1--5 CCABB 6--10 CBCAB 11--15 BBCBB 16--20 CABCA

阅读21--23 BCD 24--27 CADB 28--31 BACB 32--35 CBDD

36--40 DBFCG

完型41--45 BCADB 46--50 ACDCA 51--55 BCADB 56--60 CDABB

语法填空

61 which 62 celebration 63 why 64 attending 65 married

66 But 67 to promote 68 willing 69 whether 70. Honestly

单词拼写：

71. generous 72. sponsor 73. laundries 74. wrapped 75. forgetful

76. diploma 58a45fdca0c7aa00b52acfc789eb172ded6399bfrmally 78. buffet 79. candidate 80. roofs

改错：

1. while 改为when;

2. those后的bicycle改为bicycles

3. Dressing 改为Dressed ;

4. 去掉which后的was

5. total 改为totally

6. dropped 后加a;

7. he 改为she

8. out 改为up 9. but 改为and 10. How 改为What

书面表达：

One possible version:

Recently our city, Xi‘an, is often blanketed in heavy smog, which has brought much inconvenience to our transportation and badly affected our daily life. The heavy haze weather has caused traffic jams and even serious traffic accidents. What‘s worse, some people are suffering from symptoms related to smog, such as bad coughs, throat hurts and even lung cancers.

As citizens of our city, we students have responsibility to protect our environment. If possible, we should advise our parents and friends to take advantage of public transport instead of driving private cars. Meanwhile, planting more trees is a good way to purify the polluted air. Of course, prevention measures are vital when we are exposed to the smog weather, for example, wearing anti-smog masks to school and reducing outdoor activities. Only by raising everyone‘s environmental awareness can we have a clear blue sky!

I sincerely hope that all the students can work hand in hand to help create clean and beautiful living surroundings.

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