苏北四市2018年高三第一次调研考试英语（解析版）

苏北四市2018年高三第一次调研测试(解析版)

英语试题

第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分）

第一节

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Where is the theater? A. On Martin?s Lane. B. On Maple Street. C. On Craven Street. 2. What seems to be the man?s hobby? A. Watching TV. B. Reading books. C. Talking on the WeChat. 3. What does the woman suggest the man do? A. Avoid on-sale things. B. Wait until the weekend. C. Get better shampoo. 4. When will the speakers probably meet?

A. On Wednesday afternoon. B. On Thursday afternoon. C. On Friday afternoon. 5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Colleagues. B. Employer and employee. C. Customer and manager. 第二节

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. What has the man been doing this afternoon? A. Mending the washing machine. B. Looking for a laundry shop. C. Doing some cleaning.

7. What is the most probable relationship between the speakers? A. Friends. B. Husband and wife. C. Customer and clerk.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. Which are today?s specials? A. Noodles and pasta. B. Juicy steak and fried chicken. C. Noodles and fresh garden salad.

9. How does the man like his steak cooked? A. Rare. B. Medium. C. Well done.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10. How much will the woman pay a month on average if she pays yearly?

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A. $270. B. $285. C. $295. 11. How can the woman pay the rent? A. By credit card. B. By check. C. By cash. 12. What day is it today? A. Monday. B. Tuesday. C. Wednesday. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13. Where did the woman work in Finland? A. In a language center. B. In a restaurant. C. In a hotel. 14. Why does the woman come to England?

A. To do some sightseeing. B. To study English. C. To enrich her experience. 15. What position does the man offer? A. Ordinary Waiter. B. Head Waiter. C. Manager. 16. How long does the man want the woman to work to show her ability? A. Some ten minutes. B. Around half an hour. C. About forty minutes.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. Where did the speaker come from? A. Scotland. B. England. C. Switzerland. 18. What was the weather like on the first day when the speaker arrived? A. Clear and warm. B. Warm but foggy. C. Windy but cloudless. 19. How did the speaker feel at the first sight of the gardens? A. Surprised at the ill management. B. Amazed at the beauty of the gardens. C. Shocked at the convenience of the paths.

20. What was the season when the speaker came to the city? A. Early summer. B. Early winter. C. Early spring. 1—5 ACBCA 6—10 BABCB 11—15 CABCA 16—20 BCABC

第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）

第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

请认真阅读下面各题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21. The idea of green packaging has received wide _______ since the government announced specific goals to green the delivery industry. A. currency B. creativity C. cooperation D. criterion 22. —Will you take over at the next service area? I want a short rest. —Sure. You _______ for over four hours by then. A. have driven B. have been driving C. will be driving D. will have been driving 23. Save your apology for _______ you really make everything a mess. A. unless B. once C. when D. though

24. Big data is the driving force behind this zone?s development, a steady stream of new big data construction projects constantly _______. A. being introduced B. introducing

高三英语试题 第 2 页 (共 17 页)

C. having introduced D. to be introduced

25. The year-end season is the best time not just to reflect on your personal achievements but also to _______ the lessons you missed. A. live up to B. split off from C. push ahead with D. catch up on 26. Feng Xiaogang?s latest film Youth, now a box office hit, ________ scheduled for release on Sept 29, was held back for two months. A. casually B. originally C. temporarily D. eventually 27. China has been working to ________ the legal landscape for autonomous vehicles, which are on a highway to commercial availability. A. clarify B. accelerate C. transmit D. preserve

28. Several melon stalls were below the window and above them ________ with a big clock on top of it.

A. was the Telecom Tower B. were the Telecom Tower C. the Telecom Tower was D. the Telecom Tower were 29. The staff were _______ when the company announced a fat bonus for everyone. A. in the red B. as white as a sheet C. tickled pink D. in the black 30. During the Singles Day in 2017, the sales of Chinese e-commerce giants such as Alibaba outnumbered _______ of Black Friday and Cyber Monday in the US. A. that B. those C. this D. it

31. I _______ my luggage in a locker at the station, saving the trouble of dragging it around when shopping. A. drained B. deposited C. distributed D. delivered 32. _______ the fact that your payment misses the deadline, you?ll have to pay a fine according to the contract. A. In possession of B. In spite of C. In case of D. In view of 33. In western countries, only the completely innocent or the determinedly blind could believe that any government activity near to election time ______ electoral implications. A. hasn?t had B. didn?t have C. doesn?t have D. hadn?t had 34. —I had my computer stolen in my office, but luckily the police got it back to me. —How unbelievable! The thief ________ it. A. need have sold B. might have sold C. should have sold D. must have sold

35. —My colleague is always trying to persuade me to buy goods I dislike at YunJi APP. —Sounds terrible. I mean, ________.

A. life is a horse, and either you ride it or it rides you

B. the car will find its way round the hill when it gets there

C. take care of the pence, and the pounds will take care of themselves D. you may take a horse to the water, but you cannot make him drink 21-25 ADCAD 26-30 BAACB 31-35 BDCBD

第21题此题考察名词辨析。Currency流通、流行，creativity创造，cooperation合作配合，criterion(批评判断的)标准、准则。故选A。

高三英语试题 第 3 页 (共 17 页)

第22题此题考察时态。意为“到那时你将已经驾驶超过4小时”，发生在将来故将来时，“for over four hours”表示一段时间，故完成时，选D。

第23题此题考察名词性从句。句意为“把你的道歉节省到你真的搞砸了一切的时候。”故选C 。 第24题此题考察时态与语态。前句中已有谓语动词，中间为逗号，后句不可有谓语动词。后句中主语与动词为被动关系，且根据句意时态为现在时，故选A。

第25题此题考察动词词组。“期末不仅是反应你个人成绩的最好时间，也还是你弥补遗漏课程的最佳时机。”live up to 做到，split off from从……分离，push ahead with 促进推动，catch up on赶完，补做。故选D

第26题此题考察副词词义，casually随意地，originally最初本来，temporarily暂时地，eventually终于，最后。本句句意为冯小刚最新的电影《芳华》，本来计划于9.29上映，推迟了两个月。故选B 第27题此题考察动词词义。Clarify澄清，说清楚，accelerate加快，transmit,传送、传输、发射，preserve保存、保护。句意为“中国目前正在致力于使只能交通工具合法的现景更为清楚”。故选A 此句摘自2018年1月份的China Daily Business版。

第28题此题考察表语倒装句。还原出来应该是 the telecom tower was above them 所以选A。 第29题此题考察词组。In the red亏空，赤字，as white as a sheet(脸色)苍白，tickled pink十分乐意的，in the black盈利。句意为“当公司宣布发给每个人丰厚的奖金，工作人员们都十分乐意。”故选C 第30题此题考察代词。根据句意“2017年的光棍节，中国巨型电商比如阿里巴巴在销售数量上超过了美国的黑色星期五与其之后的周一购物节。”those 指代前句中的the sales of.故选B

第31题此题考察动词词义。Drain排出、排干、耗尽，deposit存款、寄存，distribute分配，deliver运送。根据句意“我把行李箱寄存在车站的柜子里，免去了带着它购物的麻烦。”选B

第32题此题考察介词词组。In possession of控制、拥有，in spite of 即使，in case of 以防In view of鉴于。根据句意“鉴于你的支付逾期，根据合同你不得不交罚款。”故选D

第33题此题考察时态。根据句意“在西方国家，只有单纯的孩子与完全的瞎子才会相信政府在临近大选的时期的活动没有卷入选举的意义。”相信的内容作为陈述的一个事实、道理，使用一般现在时，故选C 第34题此题考察虚拟语气。根据句意“我的电脑在办公室被偷了，但幸运的是警察拿到后带给了我。——难以置信！小偷本可以卖掉它。”might have 在句中表示过去本应该发生但实际上并没有发生的事。故选B

第35题此题考察谚语俗语。A句意为人生就像一匹马，你不驾驭它它就会驾驭你；B车到山前必有路；C小事留意大事顺利；D河边牵马易，逼其饮水难。根据句意“我的同事总是试着引导我在这软件上买我不喜欢的东西。——听起来很可怕，我觉得强扭的瓜不甜。”

第二节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)

请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 My mother has always been involved in early-childhood education. She often set the scene for children to 36 the joy of physical activity, getting them excited and 37 to learn. Mum was so proud of me after I 38 the triathlon at the 2000 Olympics, but before the dust 39 , she grabbed me, saying: “Now this is your 40 . Use it.” She wasn?t speaking 高三英语试题 第 4 页 (共 17 页)

from an economic point of view but talking about the 41 of my being a role model, encouraging kids to 42 their dreams. Since the Olympics, I have 43 more than 100 schools. I talk to the kids about “living a life less 44 ,” a concept passed on to me by my parents—the idea of 45 being average. I tell them that what you believe, you will 46 . As I was a kid, my mother came to every 47 —not to pressure me but to 48 me. One of my favorite sports-related memories was when I was 49 in the Canadian Triathlon Championships. As I ran by a big truck, I saw my mother 50 on top of one of its huge wheels, cheering for me. I find it sad when people say their parents have never seen them 51 . When I was at the University, I completed only one semester and then decided to 52 so I could race professionally full-time. Mum was the first person I called. It was a 53 moment. I wasn?t sure how she would react. “Mum, I have this opportunity, and I think I?m going to take it. What do you think?” She was as 54 as ever. It turned out to be a good 55 . Supporting your children, trusting their decisions, giving well-thought-out advice—those are definitely important qualities. 36. A. experience B. evaluate C. express D. expect 37. A. afraid B. ready C. relaxed D. reluctant 38. A. won B. chose C. played D. watched 39. A. rose B. settled C. flew D. appeared 40. A. luck B. time C. crossroad D. opportunity 41. A. demand B. happiness C. courage D. importance 42. A. display B. follow C. appreciate D. abandon 43. A. served B. attended C. visited D. started 44. A. energetic B. colorful C. miserable D. ordinary 45. A. never B. always C. seldom D. usually 46. A. neglect B. achieve C. suspect D. assume 47. A. practice B. school C. game D. kindergarten 48. A. support B. reward C. instruct D. comfort 49. A. surfing B. jumping C. jogging D. running 50. A. sitting B. speaking C. standing D. performing 51. A. compete B. succeed C. separate D. compromise 52. A. drop in B. drop off C. drop out D. drop back 53. A. magic B. nervous C. critical D. serious 54. A. attractive B. talkative C. imaginative D. supportive 55. A. consideration B. intention C. suggestion D. decision

完型出现了很多同意转换还有词性转换还有原词重现，比如第45空，第48空，第54空，熟词僻义考察第39空。而且考察the dust settled表示尘埃落定这

高三英语试题 第 5 页 (共 17 页)

一点。不过，考生应该能够辨别出，可能是为了中和阅读难度，完型设置得比较简单。考生应该尽量冲刺满分。

答案：36-40 ABABD 41-45 DBCDA 46-50 BCADC 51-55 ACBDD 第36题“使孩子体会活动的乐趣”，experience指体验、经历。

第37题Ready to learn准备好学习，A恐惧D不情愿地，与上文妈妈营造的学习氛围相矛盾，C放松地，与原文相关性小。

第38题“赢得了2000年三项全能运动的比赛”，赢得比赛使母亲骄傲，故选A 第39题dust settle，待形势明朗，尘埃落定，文中指成绩公布之前。 第40题“这是你的机会，好好利用”luck幸运不合题意，crossroad十字路口，并非作抉择，不合题意，time时间，不合题意。

第41题“谈论我成为一个榜样人物的重要性”，其余选项不符合文意。 第42题Follow their dreams 追寻他们的梦想。

第43题根据下文“I told the kids……”可知“我”参观走访了100多所学校。 第44题ordinary平凡普通。“living a life less ordinary”意为拒绝平庸的生活。

第45题The idea of never beingaverage，与上文的拒绝平庸相对应，意为“永不甘于平凡”

第46题“我告诉他们相信什么，就会得到什么。”

第47题Game比赛，后文in the Canadian Triathlon Championships可以看出。

第48题Support支持，后文“cheering for me”可以看出。 第49题后文“as I ran by a big truck”可以看出。

第50题我看到我妈妈站在大卡车上面（这里表示顺着车轮胎看到了我妈妈），为我加油！站在用stand

第51题Compete比赛，“当人们说他们的父母从不看他们的比赛我觉得这很难过。”

第52题后文“so I could race professionally full time”可以看出，我为了有足够的专业训练时间想要退学drop out

第53题Nervous令人感到焦虑的，“I wasn?t sure how she would react”我不知道她会作何反应，所以有些忧虑。

第54题supportive支持的。母亲像往常一样支持我。综合上文可以看出一直以来母亲都支持着我的训练与比赛。

第55题“it turn out to be a good decision”这是一个很好的决定。后文

“supporting your children……”以及上文中母亲的支持可以体现，支持自己的孩子是一个很棒的决定。

第三部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分, 满分30分）

请认真阅读下列短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项, 并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。

高三英语试题 第 6 页 (共 17 页)

The Chocolate Museum The story of chocolate through the ages ● Experience chocolate-making from cocoa bean to chocolate bar ● Enjoy the smell,taste and texture of freshly made chocolate Opening hours Tues—Fri 10 am to 6 pm Sat&Sun+public holidays 11 am to 7 am Closed on Mondays, Christmas Day and during Carnival week. Entrance fees Adults ＄6.00 Concessions (over 65 years old) ＄3.00 Groups (of 15 people or more) ＄5.00 More than a museum! The Panorama Restaurant can cater for all your corporate events: business lunches, anniversaries, weddings and parties. Groups of 30—300 people are welcome. ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Welcome To Auckland Museum “Nau mai haere mai” Auckland Museum has a constantly changing feast of fresh events and new exhibitions reflecting the culture of New Zealand. This year is no exception. Click here to find out more >> Latest news Be inspired by the da Vinci Machines exhibition and design and build your own original flying machine. The best entry will win the budding inventor a helicopter ride over Auckland for a family of four. Avoid the traffic, enjoy hassle-free parking and view the exhibits in peace and quiet on Wednesday evenings! Open till 7:30 pm. From 28 November until 4 March there will be no public access to the Reading Room. Click here to find out more >> Museum opening hours 10 am—5 pm daily (except Christmas Day) 56. If 16 adults, including 3 aged 70, plan to visit the Chocolate Museum, how much should they

pay at least？

A.＄69. B.＄78. C.＄80. D.＄87. 57. According to the information of Auckland Museum, we know that _________. A. it opens from 10 am to 5 pm every day B. it has a feast of fresh events except this year

C. the winner will fly a helicopter as a reward D. the museum focuses on New Zealand?s culture

答案：56-47BD

高三英语试题 第 7 页 (共 17 页)

第56题 B 根据第一小篇Entrance fees中的信息可知，成年人$6/位，大于65岁的人优惠价$3/位，大于等于15人以上的团队$5/一位，题中可知为16人团队且有3名大于65岁的人，则为满足15人团队的15名成员*团队价$5+剩下的一名大于65岁者*优惠价$3=78元。故选B。

第57题 D 根据第二小篇，由最后一句括号中except Christmas Day排除A，由第一段最后一句This year is no exception排除B，由Latest news中段一第二行“a helicopter ride”与选项中“helicopter”冲突，一个是直升机旅行，一个是直升机，需要仔细理解，排除C。再看段1中the culture of New Zealand符合D选项，故选D。

B

I used to think the whole purpose of life was pursuing happiness. Everyone said the path to happiness was success, so I searched for that ideal job, that perfect boyfriend, that beautiful apartment. But instead of ever feeling fulfilled, I felt anxious and adrift. Eventually, I decided to go to graduate school for positive psychology to learn what truly makes people happy.

And what?s the difference between being happy and having meaning in life? Many psychologists define happiness as a state of comfort and ease, feeling good in the moment. Meaning, though, is deeper. The renowned psychologist Martin Seligman says meaning comes from belonging to and serving something beyond yourself and from developing the best within you. Our culture is obsessed (痴迷于) with happiness, but I came to see that seeking meaning is the more fulfilling path.

There are four pillars (支柱) of a meaningful life.

The first pillar is belonging. Belonging comes from being in relationships where you?re valued for who you are intrinsically and where you value others as well. For many people, belonging is the most essential source of meaning.

For others, the key to meaning is the second pillar: purpose. Finding your purpose is not the same thing as finding that job that makes you happy. A hospital custodian told me her purpose is healing sick people. Many parents tell me, “My purpose is raising my children.” The key to purpose is using your strengths to serve others. Without something worthwhile to do, people flounder.

The third pillar of meaning is also about stepping beyond yourself, but in a completely different way: transcendence (超然). Transcendent experiences can change you. Transcendent states are those rare moments when you?re lifted above the hustle and bustle of daily life, your sense of self fades away, and you feel connected to a higher reality. For me, I?m a writer, and it happens through writing. Sometimes I get so in the zone that I lose all sense of time and place.

The fourth pillar is storytelling, the story you tell yourself about yourself. Creating a narrative from the events of your life brings clarity. It helps you understand how you became you. But we don?t always realize that we?re the authors of our stories and can change the way we?re telling them. Your life isn?t just a list of events. You can edit, interpret and retell your story, even as you?re constrained by the facts.

That?s the power of meaning. Happiness comes and goes. But when life is really good and when things are really bad, having meaning gives you something to hold on to.

高三英语试题 第 8 页 (共 17 页)

58. What can we infer from the first two paragraphs?

A. Life can be fulfilled by landing ideal jobs. B. Life dilemma is easy for us to get out of. C. Happiness is the core values in our culture. D. Happiness is what most people pursue.

59. From the four pillars of a meaningful life, we can know that ________.

A. nothing is as essential a source of meaning as belonging B. purpose is less about what you want than what you give C. transcendent fades easily and rarely makes us cheerful D. the way of telling stories guarantees a meaningful life 60. The passage aims to tell us that ________.

A. meaning is more important than happiness B. seeking meaning does more good than bad C. chasing happiness can make people unhappy D. meaning has deeper psychological significance 答案：58-60DBA

第58题 D 推断题，A项错误，第一段中作者表示“But instead of ever feelingfulfilled, I felt anxious and adrift.”; B项错误，与文中内容无关；C项错误，第二段“Our culture is obsessed with happiness.”可知，happiness占价值观的一部分，但是并不是核心；D项正确，由“Everyone said the path to happinesswas success.” “Our culture is obsessed with happiness.”可知，s现在大多数人都在追求happiness。

第59题 B 细节题，A项错误，由第四五两段可知，许多人觉得归属感最重要，另一些人觉得目的更重要，所以A项不够全面；B项正确，由第四段倒数第二句和倒数第一句可知，最重要的目的就是要服务他人，所以purpose主要在于你的奉献；C项makes us cheerful不准确；D项错误，没有说明到底用什么方式，用guarantee不准确。 第60题 A 写作目的题，首先，文章的主题讲的就是meaning，C项没有提到meaning，所以把C项排除。D项指meaning有更深的心理上的重要性，这不是文章的重点。文

章从一开始作者就结合自身经历，讲了自己从追求happiness，然后幡然醒悟去追求meaning的事，所以应该是meaning比happiness更重要，选A。

C

In 2015 a paper published in a science magazine reported on the personality types of people living in various London districts. Extroverts (外向的人), the researchers who wrote it had discovered, favored Richmond. Those who were most open to experience gathered in Hackney. People in Barnet scored lower than average on emotional stability.

What this study did not address was whether someone?s home range reflects their personality traits or

高三英语试题 第 9 页 (共 17 页)

imposes them. In other words, is what is going on “nature” or “nurture” (培育) ? However, in a piece of research just published, Dr. Holtmann of Otago University, in New Zealand, and his colleagues have filled that gap—at least, they have filled it for dunnocks.

The dunnock is a European bird. It has, though, been introduced to New Zealand and its population has boomed there. It is a well-studied species, and, in particular, some being measurably bolder (更大胆的) and more tolerant of potential threats, such as nearby human beings, than others. The team?s research area was the Botanic Garden in Dunedin. This is open to the public, but some areas are more frequented by visitors than others. Dunnocks have small territories, so it was possible to measure the amount of human disturbance in a given territory with reasonable precision. And, by wrapping each of the dunnocks in the garden with colour-coded bands it was possible to identify individuals by sight. Altogether, the researchers looked at 99 of them.

They worked out a bird?s level of threat tolerance by the simple method of walking towards it, and then measuring how close one could get before the bird flew away. They did this several times for each bird every breeding season, and repeated the process over the course of three seasons.

A particular bird?s flight distance (ie, how closely it could be approached before it departed) was, they found, consistent within a breeding season. From season to season most birds got a little bolder—probably as they learnt more about the world and what they could safely get away with. But this increase in boldness with age was small compared with the different starting points of bold and shy birds when they first arrived in a territory. It did not, therefore, much affect the fact that, on average, birds? flight distances were inversely correlated (负相关) with the level of human disturbance in their territories. This was a consequence of disturbed territories being settled by bold birds, and undisturbed territories by shy ones.

In the case of dunnocks, then, nature wins over nurture. Dr. Holtmann was able to show that personalities match circumstances, rather than being created by them. Dunnocks can recognize which places suit them best, and choose to settle in them shortly after they are fully fledged (羽翼丰满). Most likely, that is happening in London districts, too.

61. What does the underlined words “that gap” in the second paragraph refer to? A. What the paper published in 2015 failed to handle. B. Why extroverts favour certain areas in London district. C. How Dr. Holtmann involved dunnocks in his study. D. What the former and latter study have in common.

62. From Paragraph 3, we can know that dunnocks ________. A. are native to New Zealand B. have distinct personalities C. are bolder than human beings D. can be easily identified by its color 63. What conclusion did Dr. Holtmann draw from his study?

A. It?s nurture rather than nature that matters in the case of dunnocks? behaviour. B. Birds? flight distances were in proportion to human disturbance in their territories. C. Dunnocks choose their habitats wisely in the first place rather than adapt to them.

高三英语试题 第 10 页 (共 17 页)

答案：71.challenged72.clear/definite/certain 73.threated 74.issues 75.restrictions 76.favour/interest77.tends 78.light 79.take 80.compromised/damaged 详细解析：

第71题第一段最后?Some firms found waysof squeezing out more

profit…however, didn?t challenge the nature of ownership.?改变时态为被动就可以了。

第72题 第二段首句?In the digital age ownership has become more

ambiguous.?ambiguous 意为模糊的，也就是不清楚不明确的意思，同义替换。

第73题 第二段末句?Buyers should be aware that some of their basic property rights areunder threat. ?under threat 即处于威胁之中，被威胁。改变形式即可。

第74题 概括题。在讨论所有权问题的争议。并且第五段有such issues 的出现。

第75题 第三段首句?Needless to say, manufacturers seeking to restrict …?改变形式即可。

第76题 第三段中间?Sometimes companies use their control over a product?s software forthe owner?s benefit固定搭配的同义替换。For one?s benefit= inone?s favor/interest.

第77题 第四段首句?,the more the balance of control tilts towards producers and awayfrom owners. ?固定搭配tend to倾向于，往往。

第78题 第四段末句?Users were alarmed when it came out that …?固定搭配同义替换，come out= come to light. 第79题 固定搭配take action.

第80题 第六段末句?…,that freedom is compromised?原词重现。

第五部分 书面表达（满分25分）

81. 请阅读下面短文，并按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章。 For other countries, it enhances exchange and connectivity … 高三英语试题 第 16 页 (共 17 页)

For China，it drives economic growth and creates new opportunities…

【写作内容】

1. 用约30个单词概括上面图画内容；

2. 用约120个单词阐述你对“一带一路”倡议(The Belt and Road initiative) 的看法，并补充2~3个论据支撑你的看法。 【写作要求】

1. 写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句； 2. 作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称； 3. 不必写标题。 【评分标准】

内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。 第五部分 书面表达（满分25分） Possible version:

The pictures above convey the general idea of the concept of the 21st century Maritime Silk Road and the significance for China and other countries to carry out “The Belt and Road” initiatives.

From my perspective, I can?t highlight the importance of the Belt and Road initiative enough. Firstly, the Belt and Road will enable China to realize sustainable development, deepen its opening-up, and strengthen its mutually beneficial cooperation with countries in Asia, Europe and Africa and the rest of the world, which will definitely promote China?s further development. Furthermore, it also gives other countries opportunities to enhance international cooperation, exchange resources and technology and set up all-dimensional networks, thus speeding up all-round prosperity worldwide.

In conclusion, the Belt and Road initiative is a win-win project facilitating comprehensive development especially in the economy dimension. Only when countries concerned combine their efforts can the Belt and Road initiatives be fully fulfilled. (150 Words)

高三英语试题 第 17 页 (共 17 页)

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