2015高考英语（译林版）一轮综合仿真测试卷1（含答案解析）

综合仿真测试(一)

第一部分：听力(共两节，满分20分) 第一节：(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1．What is the most probable relationship between the two speakers?

A．Saleswoman and customer. B．Customer and waiter. C．Boss and employee.

2．When did the movie actually start?

A．At 8：00 p．m. B．At 8：30 p．m. C．At 7：30 p．m. 3．What can we learn about the woman from the conversation? A．She hates snakes.

B．She is just back from a tour. C．She likes swimming most. 4．What do they think of Jim? A．He gets nervous very easily. B．He is an inexperienced speaker. C．He hasn't prepared his speech well. 5．Why will Ted be invited to the party? A．Because the woman likes Ted.

B．Because the man's mother wants him to come. C．Because Ted is the man's good friend. 第二节：(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。

6．When does the conversation probably take place?

A．In the morning. B．In the afternoon. C．In the evening.

7．How does the man usually get to work? A．By taxi. B．By underground. C．On foot.

8．What does the man think of his journey to work? A．The fare is reasonable. B．The traffic is always terrible. C．It takes too much time and money. 听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。 9．Who is answering the phone?

A．Judy's brother. B．Susan's cousin. C．Judy's cousin. 10．What has happened to Susan's bat? A．It's stolen. B．It's lost. C．It's broken. 11．What does Susan ask Judy to do tomorrow? A．To bring the book and the extra bat. B．To call Susan and her cousin back. C．To play table tennis with her brother. 听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。 12．What are the speakers mainly talking about? A．How to fall asleep. B．How to get relaxed. C．How to keep healthy.

13．What did the man do yesterday? A．He went to the gym with the woman. B．He took a walk in the country with Lucy. C．He did some exercise in the morning.

14．What does the man like to do to solve his problem? A．Take a quick shower. B．Do some exercise. C．Listen to music.

听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。 15．What is Betty's problem?

A．She doesn't know what kind of college to go to. B．She doesn't know what kind of job to take.

C．She doesn't know how to communicate with her parents. 16．What is Betty's opinion?

A．She wants to go to business school. B．She wants to go to medical school. C．She's not sure.

17．Why does Mr.Black suggest an arts college to Betty? A．Because students don't have to pay. B．Because students study all subjects. C．Because students are free to choose a major. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18．What is the actual reason that Kong Xiangdong had his hair cut off? A．He thinks it is environmentally friendly. B．He doesn't like to use shampoo or a hair dryer. C．He started to lose his hair.

19．What is Kong Xiangdong running now? A．A school. B．A band. C．A theatre.

20．What advice does Kong give parents whose children are learning the piano? A．Ask their children to practice playing the piano more. B．Tell their children to play the piano as a career. C．Don't force their children to learn it. 听力原文 Text 1

W：Is there anything I can do for you?

M：Well，I'd like to buy some socks and a white shirt with short sleeves，please. Text 2

W：Did you go to the cinema yesterday evening?

M：Yes.It was supposed to start at 8：00，but it was delayed half an hour. Text 3

M：What did you do in Hainan?

W：Oh，quite a lot.I played tennis，went swimming，and even took pictures with a snake，which I once hated so much. Text 4

M：Jim looks very nervous，doesn't he?

W：Yes，I'm afraid he is not used to making speeches. Text 5

W：I really don't like the way Ted controls the conversation all the time.If he is going to be at the Christmas party，I won't come.

M：I'm sorry you feel that way.But my mother insists that he come. Text 6

W：Would you like some more coffee，James?

M：Oh，yes，please.Another day's work.I like the job，but I hate travelling around London. W：Oh，come on，James.How do you get to work?

M：I walk to the station and take the underground.And sometimes I'll take a taxi if I get up late. W：How long does the journey take?

M：It takes about 45 minutes on a good day.It's just awful. W：Well，how much does it cost?

M：It's twenty pounds a week.I think that's quite a lot. W：Oh，James.Stop complaining，and hurry up.You'll be late. Text 7 M：Hello!

W：Hello，Susan's speaking.May I speak to Judy，please?

M：I'm afraid she is not here at the moment.I am her brother.Shall I take a message?

W：Yes，you see，Judy and I plan to play table tennis tomorrow，but my cousin has broken my bat.I think Judy has an extra one，so please ask her to bring it for me.

M：So，Susan called，her table tennis bat broke，hope Judy bring an extra one.

W：Yes，thank you，er...One more thing，I lent her a book a couple of weeks ago.I think she has probably forgotten it all together.Could you possibly ask her to bring along that book as well? M：OK，bring along Susan's book.Anything else I can do for you? W：No.Thank you very much！Bye. M：Bye! Text 8

W：Hey，Ben，what's the matter with you? M：Well.I'm stressed out...

W：Oh，I see.Why don't you get some exercise？When I'm stressed out，I go for a run. M：I don't know...maybe...

W：Come on，Ben.You have to focus！I know you're stressed out.

M：Well，I did go for a long walk yesterday...with Lucy in the country.But then I had trouble sleeping and I woke up this morning with a headache.

W：That's too bad.What about going to the gym？You could work out and get rid of your stress. M：I don't think so.It's too hard.I think I'll just get some sleep.

W：That's a great way to relax.

M：Yeah.And listening to music helps，too.When I listen to music，I usually fall asleep.And I want to take a hot bath and relax. W：That sounds good. Text 9

M：Betty，have you decided what kind of college you are going to apply for?

W：Not yet，Mr.Black.My father wants me to go to business school but my mother wants me to go to medical school.What do you think?

M：That is the question I want to ask you.What's your own opinion?

W：I don't know，and neither do my friends.I like both but I would like to become a chemical engineer also.

M：In that case，I would advise that you enter an arts college first. W：What do students in an arts college study?

M：Arts students often do not have a major in the first two years and are free to choose a major any time during their studies.

W：That sounds interesting.I'll discuss that with my parents.Thanks for your advice，Mr.Black. Text 10

When the well-known pianist Kong Xiangdong first made it big in the city in the early 1990s，he was called the“piano prince”．His smart looks and passionate music won the hearts of many women fans.

Now the“prince”has a new look—with hair cut off.“It is very environmentally friendly，”Kong said，smiling.“I never need to use shampoo or a hair dryer！”

The real reason for the change is that Kong started to lose his hair.From an ordinary piano student to an internationally famous musician，the 38-year-old Shanghainese pianist is now president of a piano school that has accepted more than 20,000 students during the past nine years. Kong pointed out a common mistake for parents who were eager for their children to learn the piano.“Don't push your children to learn the instrument as a career unless the child feels he couldn't live without it，”Kong said.He guesses that Shanghai has hundreds of thousands of children studying the piano seriously.

Perhaps strangely for the president of a piano school，he adds，“Learning the piano is so hard—it means a child has almost no childhood.” 答案 1.A 2.B 3.B 4.B 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.C

9．A 10.C 11.A 12.B 13.B 14.C 15.A 16.C 17.C 18.C 19.A 20.C 第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分35分)

第一节：单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21．This has been reported in a newspaper.One must remember, however，________newspapers are not always true.

A．that B．which C．whether D．why 答案 A [that引导的从句作remember的宾语。]

22．The price system is a complex network composed of the prices of all the products boughtand sold in the economy as well as ________ of a great number of services. A．the one B．that C．ones D．those

答案 D [句意：价格系统是一个复杂的网状系统，包括经济生活中一切产品买卖的价格，也包括各种服务的价格。those指代the prices，故选D。]

23．With his attention ________ on the magazine，he was almost ________ by a passing car. A．fixed；knocked down B．fixing；knocked over C．fixed；knocked out of D．fixing；knocked against

答案 A [fix one's attention on...意为“把注意力集中在……”，attention前置，所以用过去分词表被动；knock down意为“撞倒”，故选A。]

24．The teacher，________it clear to us that he didn't agree with us，left the classroom. A．made B．having made C．who has made D．making

答案 B [句意：这位老师向我们表明他不同意我们的意见后，就离开了教室。] 25．The win in the 100-metre butterfly gives the American swimmer Michael Phelps eight gold medals in Beijing，________the record set by American legend Mark Spitz at the 1972 Munich Games.

A．breaking B．broken C．to break D．being broken

答案 A [现在分词短语作结果状语。]

26．The manner in which a telephone is answered gives the image of the organization, so ________ polite and pleasant when answering the telephone. A．being B．be C．to be D．having been

答案 B [空格处为祈使句，应用动词原形。]

27．Professor Johnson is said ________ some significant advance in his research in the past year.

A．having made B．making C．to have made D．to make

答案 C [句型“主语＋be said”后接动词不定式，根据句中的时间状语in the past year，用不定式的完成式表示已经发生的动作。此句相当于：It is said that Professor Johnson has made some significant advance in his research in the past year.] 28．—Mike is often absent from class.

—Tell him he________answer for it if he goes on behaving like that. A．shall B．will C．should D．could

答案 A [shall为情态动词，用于陈述句中表示允诺、告诫、警告、威胁、命令、规定、必然性等(可用于各种人称)。]

29．It's dark and little Anne can't find her way home.She really doesn't know ________. A．when to leave B．what to do C．whether to go D．which to choose

答案 B [句意：天黑了，小安妮迷路了，她实在不知道该怎么办。]

30．Once your business becomes international，________constantly will be part of your life. A．you fly B．your flight C．fly D．flying

答案 D [动名词flying在此作主语。]

31．—The home team is ________ to win the game over the guest team. —Really? But I don't think so.

A．easy B．difficult C．possible D．sure

答案 D [easy和difficult后接不定式时，其主语(或逻辑主语)通常应是it，而不能是具体的人或物，除非这个主语与其后不定式有动宾关系。]

32．Close friends are those ________ you feel so close that it is hard to imagine life without them.

A．to whom B．with whom C．by which D．in which

答案 A [考查定语从句引导词。根据句意，those指人，可排除C、D。介词to与形容

词close构成短语be/feel close to(sb/sth)，故选A。]

33．A chance conversation with a stranger ________ lead a person to discover how little is known of other religions.

A．may B．should C．must D．shall

答案 A [句意：与陌生人的一次随意谈话可能会使人认识到自己是多么的浅薄。religion此处意为“大事”。根据句意，此处语气较弱，表示“也许，可能”，故选A。] 34．Before the meeting they exchanged views on the question of________. A．whom to be elected B．who has elected C．who will elect D．whom to elect

答案 D [句意：会议开始前，他们就谁会当选的问题交换了意见。whom to elect是疑问词加不定式，动宾结构，不用被动形式，是the question的同位语。]

35．—How did it come about that they regarded the disagreement ________ without further discussion? —I am not sure.

A．being settled B．to be settled C．as settled D．had been settled

答案 C [regarded the disagreement as settled意为“认为分歧被解决了。”] 第二节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)

请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Last spring，I was fortunate to be chosen to participate in an exchange study program.In my application letter，I was careful to __36__ how much I wanted to see France；evidently，my excitement really came through in my words.Once I __37__that I was going，all I could think about was the fun of foreign travel and making all sorts of new and__38__friends.While traveling was inspiring and meeting people was__39__，nothing about my term in France was what I__40__. The moment I arrived in Paris，I was __41__by a nice French couple who would become my host parents.My entire experience was joyous and exciting__42__I received some shocking news from my program coordinator(协调人)：there had been a death in my host parents'extended family.They had to travel outside France for several weeks.That afternoon，I had to__43__out of one family's house and into another.The exchange coordinator told me I'd have a__44__this time and asked whether I could share a bedroom with an English speaker.To avoid the temptation(诱惑)to__45__my native language，I asked not to be__46__with an English-speaking

roommate.When I got to my new room，I__47__myself to my new roommate Paolo，a Brazilian(巴西人)the same age as I，whom I was surprised to find playing one of my favorite CDs！In just a few hours，we knew we'd be good friends for the rest of the__48__. I left France with many__49__，so when people ask me what my favorite part of the trip was，they are always__50__to hear me talk about my Brazilian friend Paolo and the scores of weekdays in class，weeknights on the town，and weekends__51__France we enjoyed together.I love how people__52__seem so different，but end up being so__53__.The most valuable lesson I gained from studying in France wasn't just to respect the French people__54__to respect all people，for your next best friend could be just a continent away.I would recommend an exchange program to anyone who wants to experience foreign cultures and gain meaningful__55__. 【语篇解读】 本文为记叙文，题材为人物故事类。讲述的是作者因交换学习去法国的一次经历。

36．A.discuss B．express C．announce D．argue

答案 B [在我的申请信里面，我小心谨慎地表达了自己是多么想去法国看看。] 37．A.approved B．knew C．warned D．denied

答案 B [一旦我知道我要去法国，我所能想到的都是国外旅行的有趣之处和交各种各样有趣的新朋友。]

38．A.stubborn B．anxious

C．universal D．interesting 答案 D [有趣的。解析见上句。] 39．A.boring B．upsetting C．exciting D．promising

答案 C [虽然去国外旅行很让人欢欣鼓舞，遇到一些人也让人激动不已，但是在我在法国学习的那一学期里所发生的事是我从没预料到的。] 40．A.expected B．liked C．doubted D．feared 答案 A [解析同上。]

41．A.sponsored B．witnessed C．greeted D．supported

答案 C [我一到法国，就有一对友好的法国夫妇过来迎接我。] 42．A.until B．when C．since D．while

答案 A [我在法国所有经历都很愉快和令人激动直到我从我的项目协调人那里得到了令人震惊的消息。] 43．A.move B．travel C．walk D．rush

答案 A [move表示搬家。由于第一个住家有亲戚过世了，那天下午我不得不从一个家庭搬出去再搬到另一家。] 44．A.housekeeper B．leader C．roommate D．colleague

答案 C [我的交换项目协调人告诉我这一次我会有一个室友。] 45．A.learn B．appreciate C．speak D．master

答案 C [为了避免自己说母语，我要求不要和一个说英语的室友安置在一起。] 46．A.combined B．fitted C．involved D．placed 答案 D [place安置，安顿。] 47．A.added B．introduced C．devoted D．adapted 答案 B [我向我的新室友介绍自己。] 48．A.term B．week C．month D．vacation

答案 A [term学期。仅仅几个小时的时间，我们就知道彼此会在接下来的一学期里成为好朋友。]

49．A.presents B．suitcases C．stories D．dreams

答案 C [我是带着许多故事离开法国的，这里应该表示我在法国交换学习期间体验了许多，就像是一个个故事一样。] 50．A.surprised B．disturbed C．embarrassed D．concerned

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