北京市西城区七年级（上）期末英语试卷-（含答案） - 图文

七年级（上）期末英语试卷

题号 得分 I II III IV V VI VII 总分

一、单选题（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）

1. We haven't got __________ milk in the fridge．---Let's go and get some．（ ）

A. any B. some C. many D. D 2. Meat is healthy，__________ too much meat is bad for children．（ ）

A. and B. but C. because D. D

3. What is Miss Li doing？She ______ with Tom's mother in the office now．（ ）

A. talk B. talks C. is talking

4. ---It's raining．How about playing basketball in the sports hall？____________．（ ）

A. Bye-bye B. Thank you C. Good idea D. D 5. This year，we have Art __________________Mondays．（ ）

A. on B. at C. in

6. The woman over there is my aunt．____________ works at a hospital．（ ）

A. He B. She C. It D. D 7. There __________ a glass of water on the table．（ ）

A. is B. are C. be D. D 8. My favourite food is ________．（ ）

A. .summer B. .rice C. .biked．

9. ---What does your brother often do at weekends？

---He often _______ with his friends．（ ）

A. play B. plays C. is playing D. D D. D

10. _________ is Mary's English book．In the desk．（ ）

A. What B. When C. Where 二、完形填空（本大题共8小题，共12.0分）

crow swan parrot peacock cage

A crow is very happy in life，but one day he meets a swan…He thinks the swan is so white but he is so(11)．

\，\．

\，\，\．It has two(12)．I think the parrot is the happiest in the world．\

The crow then goes to the parrot．The parrot says to him，\peacock．I have only two colors，but the peacock has many(14)colors．\

So the crow visits a peacock in the zoo and sees a lot of people come to see him．After the people(15)，the crow meets the peacock． \，you are so(16)．Every day so many people come to see you．\，\，they ask me to go away．I think you are the happiest bird on the earth．\The peacock says，\world．But because I am beautiful，I have to stay in the(17)．I look around the zoo very carefully，and I(18)the crow is the only bird not in a cage．\，I can happily go everywhere． 11. A. white B. black C. cute D. happy 12. A. friends B. kinds C. legs D. colors 13. A. know B. live C. start D. give

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14. A. different B. same C. right 15. A. come B. look C. speak 16. A. tired B. bad C. beautiful 17. A. zoo B. park C. world 18. A. show B. say C. find 三、阅读理解（本大题共10小题，共20.0分）

D. good D. leave D. kind D. forest D. hear．

A

19. How much is a hotdog？ ______

A. 1.50 B. 1.75 C. 2.00 20. How much are a sandwich and coffee？ ______

A. 2.00 B. 2.75 C. 3.00

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D. 2.50 D. 3.75

21. I have $3.50 and I can have ______ ．

A. fruit and a pizza B. a pizza and sandwich

C. French fries and hot chocolate D. a hamburger and vegetables．

B

A cloud is water drops or small ice in the sky．There are many kinds of clouds．Clouds are an important part of Earth's weather． How Do Clouds Form？

The sky can be full of water．But most of the time you can't see the water near the ground．It is usually in the form of water vapor and it is too small to see．When warm air goes higher in the sky，it gets large and cools down．Cool air can't hold as much water vapor as warm air．Some of the vapor gets together in the air and forms a very small drop of water．When lots of these drops come together they become a cloud and then we can see it． Why Do Clouds Turn Gray？

Clouds are made up of small water drops and small pieces of ice．The water and the ice look white in the sun light．If the clouds get thick enough of high enough all the light above does not make it through，then the clouds look gray or dark．Also，if there are lots of other clouds around，they look gray．

What Are Some Kinds of Clouds？

Clouds get their names in two ways．One way is by where they are in the sky．Some clouds are high up in the sky．Low clouds are near the ground．These clouds are called fog．Middle clouds are between low and high clouds．The other way clouds get their names is by their shapes． What Makes Rain？

Most of the water in clouds is in very small drops．The drops are so light and they stay in the air．Sometimes those drops meet other drops．Then they turn into bigger drops and then they become too heavy．And finally they come down to Earth．We call the falling water drops\．When the air is colder，the water may form snow． Why Do People Study Clouds？

Clouds are important．Rain and snow are important for life on Earth．At night，clouds keep the ground warm．In the daytime，clouds can keep us cool．Studying clouds helps people better understand Earth's weather．People use many things to study clouds． 22. From the passage we know that ______

A. there are only two kinds of clouds B. clouds get their names in three ways

C. warm air can hold as much vapor as cold air

D. most of the water in clouds is in very small drops 23. People study clouds to ______ ．

A. change Earth's air

B. learn what's happening in the sky C. know what's in the sky

D. better understand Earth's weather 24. The best title of the passage is ______

A. Kinds of Clouds B. What are clouds C. What makes rain D. How Clouds Help Us．

C

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My holiday with Grandma and Grandpa is great!They lived with us in New York，but they moved to Arizona when I was five．Dad usually visits them，but not this summer!Dad is sending me to stay with them for a two-week holiday．

This is my first time to travel by myself．On the plane，I study the picture from Grandma．It's a picture of an old village where Grandma and Grandpa live．The village is on top of a tall hill．It looks high，and I am not sure I can climb that high．

Grandpa meets me at the airport．As we drive away from the city，I look at the beauty of the place new to me．Soon we get to my grandparents'village．We are so high up，I feel like a bird! Grandma is waiting for us at the door of a building．\，this is called a‘pueblo'．The building are made from stones and earth，\．

Grandma and Grandpa's rooms feel cool after standing under the hot Arizona sun．Grandma says that the stones keep the rooms cool．After dinner we take a walk outside．

I really like meeting the people here．One man helps me make a vase out of earth to take home to Mom．The children invite me to their ball games．Sometimes I help Grandpa and his friends work in the fields．The whole time I feel as if I am part of a big family in our village in the sky．It is hard to leave my grandparents when my two weeks are over． 25. Who meets the writer at the airport？ ______

A. Grandma

C. The writer's parents B. Grandpa D. The village

26. The writer calls his visit\．

A. the village is on top of a tall hill B. the writer goes to visit by plane

C. the writer sees many birds living up there

D. the life of people in the village is very different

27. The underlined word\．

A. the game B. the village C. the hill D. the building

28. From the passage we know that ______ ．

A. the writer loves living in the village B. the writer's parents miss him very much

C. the people in the village like watching ball games

D. the people in the village make a living by making baskets． 四、任务型阅读-简答（本大题共1小题，共6.0分）

29. Jack is fourteen years old．He thinks he is a young man，but his parents think he is a still

a boy．They say，\，you will be a young man．\

One morning，his parents give Jack some money to buy some milk at the store．He sees and old man there．The man looks very sad．Jack goes to him and asks，\？

\

The old man answer，\，but I need something to eat．\\，\．

When the waiter asks what they want，the old man says，\．\\？\．

The old man doesn't answer，and Jack asks him，\？\\，I haven't had any food and I don't have any money，\． The boy says to the waiter，\．\\，\

The old man eats quickly what the waiter gives him．\，\．\

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forget your kindness!You are a good young man．\

Jack is happy because the old man thinks he is a good man． How old is Jack？ ______

Does Jack buy any food for the old man？ ______ Why is Jack happy？ ______ ．

五、单词拼写-单句（本大题共4小题，共7.0分）

30. There is a[m?p]______of the world on the wall in our classroom． 31. Look at the photo of my family．On my right is my['s?st?]______． 32. My mom usually buys me a birthday[ke?k]______on my birthday． 33. Tom's uncle is a['d?kt?]______．He helps a lot of people． 六、完成句子（本大题共4小题，共14.0分） 34. 听！他们在唱歌．（listen）______．

35. 我最喜欢的科目是英语．（favourite subject）______． 36. 现在该回学校了．（go back to）______．

37. 我们有时候在电脑上做作业．（sometimes，on the computer）______． 七、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）

38. 二十一世纪英文报以\为题举办征文活动．请结合自己的初

一生活，描述一周中（周一至周五）你最喜欢的一天．你通常在这一天中做什么，有什么感受．要求：不少于50词

1．Which day is your favourite day from Monday to Friday？ 2．What do you do on that day？ 3．Why do you like that day？

提示词语：like，learn Chinese，read a book，do sports，interesting，happy，share．

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答案和解析

1.【答案】A

【解析】

答案：A，考查不定代词．句意\我们冰箱里已经没有牛奶了．--我们去买一些吧．\，many修饰可数名词，some修饰不可数名词．否定句中some通常改为any．答案是A．

--我们冰箱里已经没有牛奶了．--我们去买一些吧．

指示代词既可以指人，也可以指物，要根据具体的语境进行分析．还要熟记每个代词的习惯用法． 2.【答案】B

【解析】

答案：B；

根据语境以及上下文，本题考查的是连词的用法．根据语境推测句意是\肉是健康食品，但是吃太多的肉对孩子有害．\，可知前后句之间是转折关系，所以用连词but；故选B．

肉是健康食品，但是吃太多的肉对孩子有害．

本题主要考查连词的用法，做此类题目一定要弄清句意，明白上下文之间的关系，比较和分析选项中连词的不同含义及其用法才能更好地判断出所要用的连词． 3.【答案】C

【解析】

答案：C．结吅now可知这里是表达正在进行的动作用现在进行时be+doing．主语she三单，故is，故答案是C．

李老师在做什么？她现在正在和汤姆的妈妈在办公室里谈话．

可用来表示现在进行时的时间状语，常用的有：now，this week，at the moment，right now 等；或者告诉你一个准确的现在时间，或者用look，listen（常用于句子的开头，表示提醒听者注意正在发生的事情） 4.【答案】C

【解析】

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答案：C

根据\？\可知，此处应该对别人的建议进行回应．A 再见；B 谢谢；C 好主意． 只有C符吅语境，故答案为C

--下雨了，去体育馆打篮球怎么样？ --好主意．

这里考查日常交际用语，要注意平时的语言习惯，明白各个选项的含义及用法，根据现有句子选出正确选项 5.【答案】A

【解析】

答案：A；根据介词用法，on+星期/具体某一天/具体某一天的早中晚；at+时间点；in+季节/月份/年份/the morning/afternoon/evening； 今年，在星期一我们有美术课． 考查介词用法，考生注意积累． 6.【答案】B

【解析】

正确答案：B．划线处缺一个名词或人称代词主格作主语，the woman/my aunt是第三人称单数，是女性，故选择B． 那边的女人是我阿姨．她在一家医院工作．

本题考查人称代词，基础题，根据句子成分及句意即可作出选择． 7.【答案】A

【解析】

答案：A

根据\可知，此处的be动词应该为单数，根据句意\桌子上有一杯水．\可知这句话的时态为一般现在时，故这里应该用is，答案为A 桌子上有一杯水．

这道题考查there be句型的用法，要根据后面的主语确定be动词． 8.【答案】B

【解析】

答案：B

summer夏季；rice米饭；biked骑自行车．根据句意和联系前面出现的关键词

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